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D278 (Latest Update ) Pre-Assessment Questions with 100- Correct Answers– WGU

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What is the return value of a function? A Output of a function B Call to run the function C Data passed to the function D Variable in the declaration of the function - correct answer Output of a function A program should continue accepting input numbers, adding each to a sum, until a 0 is input. Which control structure should be used? A If statement B For loop C Multiple if statements D While loop - correct answer While loop Joe is building an online game. He wants to provide a riddle and have the player guess the answer. The game needs to prompt the user to enter the answer, check to see if it the input provided does not match the correct answer, and continue prompting the user until the answer entered matches the correct answer. Which control structure supports Joe's needs? A For loop B While loop C Do-while loop D If-else branch - correct answer Do-while loop What is put to output by the following pseudocode? x = 3 do Put x to output Put " " to output x = x - 1 while x > 0 A 3 2 1 0 B 3 2 1 0 -1 C 2 1 0 D 3 2 1 - correct answer 321

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D278 (Latest Update ) Pre-
Assessment Questions with 100% Correct
Answers– WGU

Which phase of a waterfall approach defines a program's goals? - correct answer
Analysis


Hierarchical Debugging - correct answer Dividing the statements into regions and
inserts one debug output statements after each region


What is a coding library? - correct answer a set of pre-written functions that carry out
common tasks, that programmers can use to improve productivity.


Define Library Functions - correct answer Functions that relate to the same purpose
(i.e., teacher, student, grades)


What is a characteristic of a Markup Language? - correct answer Allows a developer
to describe a document's content, formatting


What is the main characteristic of Object-Oriented Language - correct answer It
supports decomposing programs into objects (C++, Java, Python, C#)


What is the main characteristic of Interpreted/Scripting Language - correct answer It
runs sequential statements by another program called an interpreter (Python,
Javascript)


What is the main characteristics of a Compiled Language? - correct answer A program
which is converted by a compiler into machine code which runs on particular machines
(C++, Java)

, D278 (Latest Update ) Pre-
Assessment Questions with 100% Correct
Answers– WGU

What is SDLC? - correct answer The System Development Life Cycle is the
development phases of programs


What is the Waterfall Approach? - correct answer A program built by carrying out each
SDLC phase in sequence


What are the four phases of SDLC? - correct answer Analysis, Design, Implementation,
and Testing


What is the Agile (Spiral) Approach? - correct answer A program built by doing small
amounts of each SDLC phases in sequence, then repeating the process


What does UML mean and what is its definiton? - correct answer Univeral Modeling
Language is a model for software design that uses different types of diagrams to
visualize the structure and behavior of programs


What are the three diagrams that UML consists of? - correct answer A structure
diagram, a behavioral diagram, a sequence diagram


What is a structural diagram? - correct answer it visualizes static elements of
software, such as the types of variables and functions used in a program


What is a behavioral diagram? - correct answer It visualizes dynamic behavior of a
software, such as the flow of an algorithm
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