Human Anatomy
,Table of Contents
Part One: Organization of the Body
1. The Study of Human Anatomy
2. Cytology—The Study of Cells
3. Histology—The Study of Tissues
4. Human Development
Part Two: Support and Movement
5. The Integumentary System
6. The Skeletal System I—Bone Tissue
7. The Skeletal System II—Axial Skeleton
8. The Skeletal System III—The Appendicular Skeleton
9. The Skeletal System IV—Joints
10. The Muscular System I—Introduction
11. The Muscular System II—Axial Musculature
12. The Muscular System III—Appendicular Musculature Atlas of Regional and Surface Anatomy
Part Three: Integration and Control
13. The Nervous System I—Nervous Tissue
14. The Nervous System II—Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
15. The Nervous System III—Brain and Cranial Nerves
16. The Nervous System IV—The Autonomic Nervous System and Visceral Reflexes
17. The Nervous System—Sense Organs
18. The Endocrine System
Part Four: Maintenance
19. The Circulatory System I—Blood
20. The Circulatory System II—The Heart
21. The Circulatory System III—Blood Vessels
22. The Lymphatic System and Immunity
23. The Respiratory System
24. The Digestive System
25. The Urinary System
Part Five: Reproduction
26. The Reproductive System
,Human Anatomy, 6e (Saladin)
Chapter 1 The Study Of Human Anatomy
1) Which Of The Following Is Not True?
A) Anatomy Is The Study Of The Structure Of The Body.
B) Gross Anatomy Is The Study Of Tissues And Cells.
C) Comparative Anatomy Is The Study Of More Than One Species.
D) Regional Anatomy Is The Study Of Multiple Organ Systems In A Specific Area Of The Body.
E) Systemic Anatomy Focuses On One Organ System At A Time.
Answer: B
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And Physiology; Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 2. Understand
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
2) The Study Of Microscopic Tissues Is Called .
A) Cytology
B) Gross Anatomy
C) Dissection
D) Histology
E) Auscultation
Answer: D
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
3) A Subdiscipline Of Anatomy In Which Multiple Organ Systems Are Studied In A Specific
Area Of The Body Is Anatomy.
Answer: Regional
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And
Physiology Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
,4) Anatomy Is The Study Of Structures Visible To The Naked Eye.
Answer: Gross
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And
Physiology Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
5) Functional Goes Beyond Simply Studying The Structure Of Organs And
Provides Reasons For Them.
Answer: Morphology
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And
Physiology Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
6) Regional Anatomy Is The Study Of Multiple Organ Systems At Once In A Particular Portion
Of The Body.
Answer: True
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And
Physiology Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
7) Which Of The Following Is True Regarding Systemic Versus Regional Anatomy?
A) Systemic Anatomy Focuses On Only One System At A Time.
B) Regional Anatomy Focuses On Only One System At A Time.
C) Systemic Anatomy Focuses On Several Organ Systems.
D) Systemic Anatomy Focuses On Several Regions Of The Body.
Answer: A
Section: 1.01
Topic: Scope Of Anatomy And
Physiology Bloom's: 4. Analyze
Learning Outcome: 1.1a Define Anatomy And Some Of Its Subdisciplines.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
,8) Auscultation Is .
A) Listening To Natural Sounds Made By The Body
B) Looking At The Body's Appearance In A Physical Examination
C) Feeling A Structure With The Hands
D) Tapping On The Body And Feeling For Resistance
E) Examining Test Results For Diagnosis Of Symptoms Involving The Abdominal Cavity
Answer: A
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1b Name And Describe Some Approaches To Studying
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
9) Feeling A Structure, Like A Swollen Lymph Node, With The Hands Is Called .
Answer:
Palpation Section:
1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1b Name And Describe Some Approaches To Studying
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
10) Listening To Natural Sounds Made By The Body Is Called .
Answer:
Auscultatio
n Auscultating
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1b Name And Describe Some Approaches To Studying
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
11) If A Physician Feels For Broken Bones Under The Skin, She Would Be Utilizing The
Method Of Study Referred To As .
Answer: Palpation
Palpating
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 3. Apply
Learning Outcome: 1.1b Name And Describe Some Approaches To Studying
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
,12) Percussion Is The Tapping Of A Body Part For Examination.
Answer: True
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1b Name And Describe Some Approaches To Studying
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
13) Which Medical Imaging Technique Relies On The Injection Of Radioactively Labeled
Glucose And Reveals Which Tissues Are Most Metabolically Active?
A) Positron Emission Tomography (Pet) Scan
B) Sonography
C) Computed Tomography (Ct) Scan
D) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri)
E) Radiography
Answer: A
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
14) Which Medical Imaging Technique Relies On The Absorption Of High-Energy
Radiation And Reveals Dense Tissues, Such As Bone And Teeth?
A) Positron Emission Tomography (Pet) Scan
B) Sonography
C) Computed Tomography (Ct) Scan
D) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri)
E) Radiography
Answer: E
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
,15) Which Medical Imaging Technique Would Be Most Useful For Revealing A Tumor In The
Brain?
A) Computed Tomography (Ct) Scan
B) Radiography
C) Sonography
D) Echocardiography
E) Either A Ct Scan Or Sonography Would Be Appropriate.
Answer: A
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 3. Apply
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
16) You Want To Determine Which Part Of The Brain Is Most Active When A Person Is
Forming A Sentence Before They Say The Words Out Loud. Which Imaging Technique
Would Be Most Useful?
A) Radiography
B) Angiography
C) Positron Emission Tomography (Pet Scan)
D) Computed Tomography (Ct Scan)
E) Sonography
Answer: C
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 3. Apply
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
17) Which Imaging Technique Is Most Commonly Used To View A Fetus In Utero?
A) Radiography
B) Computed Tomography (Ct)
C) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri)
D) Sonography
E) Positron Emission Tomography (Pet)
Answer: D
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 2. Understand
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
,18) Resonance Imaging Is An Imaging Technique That Relies On Electromagnets To
Reveal Images Of Soft Tissue.
Answer: Magnetic
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
19) Is The Imaging Technique Most Often Used To Reveal A Fetus In Utero.
Answer: Sonography
Ultrasound
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
20) Is The Branch Of Medicine Concerned With Imaging Techniques.
Answer: Radiology
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
21) To Produce Images Of Soft Tissue In The Body, Resonance Imaging Would
Be Utilized.
Answer:
Magnetic Section:
1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 3. Apply
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
22) Positron Emission Tomography (Pet Scan) Assesses The Metabolic State Of A Tissue.
Answer: True
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1c Describe Some Methods Of Medical Imaging.
,Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader Compatible
, 23) Situs Inversus Is A Condition In Which .
A) An Individual Has No Lenses In The Eye
B) The Kidney Is Flipped Anterior To Posterior
C) The Organs Of The Thoracic And Abdominal Cavities Are Reversed Between Right And Left
D) The Appendix Is Affixed To The Small Intestine Instead Of The Large Intestine
E) An Individual Has Incessant And Painful Heartburn
Answer: C
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1d Discuss The Variability Of Human
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader
Compatible
24) Though External Appearances Differ Significantly, Internal Anatomy Between Humans Is
All The Same.
Answer: False
Section: 1.01
Bloom's: 1. Remember
Learning Outcome: 1.1d Discuss The Variability Of Human
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader
Compatible
25) The Fact That Most Of Us Have Five Lumbar Vertebrae, But Some People Have Six And
Some Have Four, Is An Example Of Variation Among Organisms.
A) Cellular
B) Holistic
C) Physiological
D) Anatomical
E) Reductionist
Answer: D
Section: 1.01
Topic: Basic Terminology
Bloom's: 2. Understand
Learning Outcome: 1.1d Discuss The Variability Of Human
Anatomy. Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation; Screen Reader
Compatible