ATI TEAS 2024 2025 QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Which of the following term is used to describe the amount of air in a normal inhalation
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
or exhalation? - answer-Tidal volume
V V V V V
______ is the movement of fluid to a tissue. - answer-Perfusion
V V V V V V V V V V
_______ is a synonym for breathing in any capacity. - answer-Ventilation
V V V V V V V V V V
______ is the amount of air that remains in the alveoli after exhalation. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Residual Volume V
Which of the following blood vessels Carrie's deoxygenated blood from the heart to the
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
lungs? - answer-Pulmonary artery
V V V V
The ______ brings oxygenated blood back to the left atrium from the lungs. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Pulmonary vein V
_____ is responsible for bringing oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
the body. - answer-Aorta
V V V V
________ is responsible for bringing back deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Vena cava
V V
In which of the following actions is the autonomic nervous system engaged? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Digestion
What is holding your breath, lifting weights, and walking an example of? - answer-A
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
voluntary action controlled by the somatic nervous system.
V V V V V V V V
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a higher concentration of oxygen? -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-I'm the alveolar air space
V V V V V
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a lower concentration of oxygen? -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-In the capillaries
V V V
,Where does blood flow next after being oxygenated in the lungs? - answer-Pulmonary
V V V V V V V V V V V V
vein
V
_______ carries blood to the lungs. - answer-Pulmonary artery
V V V V V V V V
_______ carries blood back to the heart from the lower part of the body. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Inferior vena cava V V
______ carries oxygenated blood to the body after it returns to the heart. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Aorta
Which of the following is the name of the structure that releases an enzyme that
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
breaks down starch in the mouth? - answer-Salivary gland
V V V V V V V V V
_______ secretes bile, and emulsifier that breaks apart, fat and lipid globules. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Liver
V
_______ is related to digestion but releases enzymes that are used in the small
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
intestine. - answer-Pancreas
V V V
________ stores bile, which is used in the breakdown of fat and lipid globules. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Gallbladder
V
Which type of tissue would you find in the heart? - answer-Cardiac muscles
V V V V V V V V V V V V
_________ is the same as smooth muscle, and is involved in the involuntary
V V V V V V V V V V V V
contraction of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Non-striated muscle V
_______ are involved in the involuntary contractions of hollow internal organs, such as
V V V V V V V V V V V V
the bladder and intestines. - answer-Smooth muscles
V V V V V V V
_______ generally attached to bones to allow voluntary body movement. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V
Skeletal muscles V
What is the name for the hormone responsible for male secondary sex characteristics?
V V V V V V V V V V V V
- answer-Testosterone
V V
Which of the following would result from a decrease in body temperature? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Blood vessels near the surface of the body would constrict.
V V V V V V V V V
_______ dilate when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
the skin. - answer-Blood vessels
V V V V V
_________ excrete sweat when the body temperature rises. When the sweat
V V V V V V V V V V
evaporates, it has a cooling effect. - answer-Sweat glands
V V V V V V V V V
, ________ when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
skin. - answer-Cheeks flush
V V V V
Which of the following is where melanocytes are found? - answer-Epidermis ( upper
V V V V V V V V V V V V
layer of skin)
V V V
Dermis - answer-Middle layer of skin
V V V V V
Hypodermis - answer-Subbcutaneous layer V V V
______ excrete waste and do not contain melanocyte cells. - answer-Sebaceous
V V V V V V V V V V
glands
V
Which of the following is an immediate result of the adrenal gland releasing
V V V V V V V V V V V V
epinephrine into the blood? - answer-Increase heart rate
V V V V V V V V
Which of the following structures releases insulin and glucagon? - answer-Pancreas
V V V V V V V V V V
______ secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine. - answer-Adrenal medulla
V V V V V V V
_______ secretes glucocorticoids and mineralocortoids. - answer-Adrenal cortex
V V V V V V V
_______ secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones. - answer-Hypothalamus
V V V V V V V
_________ secretes various tropic hormones. - answer-Anterior pituitary
V V V V V V V
_________ secretes antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. - answer-Posterior pituitary
V V V V V V V V
Which of the following substances is the fluid that contains urea, water, and salts that
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
is released through the urethra. - answer-Urine
V V V V V V V
________ is a material filtered out of the blood through the nephrons of the kidney. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Filtrate
V
Which of the following is a nonspecific barrier of the immune system? - answer-Mucus
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus that infects T cells? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
V V V V
______ is an illness that affects the bronchi of the lungs. - answer-Asthma
V V V V V V V V V V V V
______ a condition that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the body. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Autoimmune disease
V V
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Which of the following term is used to describe the amount of air in a normal inhalation
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
or exhalation? - answer-Tidal volume
V V V V V
______ is the movement of fluid to a tissue. - answer-Perfusion
V V V V V V V V V V
_______ is a synonym for breathing in any capacity. - answer-Ventilation
V V V V V V V V V V
______ is the amount of air that remains in the alveoli after exhalation. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Residual Volume V
Which of the following blood vessels Carrie's deoxygenated blood from the heart to the
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
lungs? - answer-Pulmonary artery
V V V V
The ______ brings oxygenated blood back to the left atrium from the lungs. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Pulmonary vein V
_____ is responsible for bringing oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the rest of
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
the body. - answer-Aorta
V V V V
________ is responsible for bringing back deoxygenated blood to the right atrium. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Vena cava
V V
In which of the following actions is the autonomic nervous system engaged? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Digestion
What is holding your breath, lifting weights, and walking an example of? - answer-A
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
voluntary action controlled by the somatic nervous system.
V V V V V V V V
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a higher concentration of oxygen? -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-I'm the alveolar air space
V V V V V
During inhalation, where would you expect to find a lower concentration of oxygen? -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-In the capillaries
V V V
,Where does blood flow next after being oxygenated in the lungs? - answer-Pulmonary
V V V V V V V V V V V V
vein
V
_______ carries blood to the lungs. - answer-Pulmonary artery
V V V V V V V V
_______ carries blood back to the heart from the lower part of the body. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Inferior vena cava V V
______ carries oxygenated blood to the body after it returns to the heart. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Aorta
Which of the following is the name of the structure that releases an enzyme that
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
breaks down starch in the mouth? - answer-Salivary gland
V V V V V V V V V
_______ secretes bile, and emulsifier that breaks apart, fat and lipid globules. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Liver
V
_______ is related to digestion but releases enzymes that are used in the small
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
intestine. - answer-Pancreas
V V V
________ stores bile, which is used in the breakdown of fat and lipid globules. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Gallbladder
V
Which type of tissue would you find in the heart? - answer-Cardiac muscles
V V V V V V V V V V V V
_________ is the same as smooth muscle, and is involved in the involuntary
V V V V V V V V V V V V
contraction of hollow internal organs, such as the bladder and intestines. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Non-striated muscle V
_______ are involved in the involuntary contractions of hollow internal organs, such as
V V V V V V V V V V V V
the bladder and intestines. - answer-Smooth muscles
V V V V V V V
_______ generally attached to bones to allow voluntary body movement. - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V
Skeletal muscles V
What is the name for the hormone responsible for male secondary sex characteristics?
V V V V V V V V V V V V
- answer-Testosterone
V V
Which of the following would result from a decrease in body temperature? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Blood vessels near the surface of the body would constrict.
V V V V V V V V V
_______ dilate when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
the skin. - answer-Blood vessels
V V V V V
_________ excrete sweat when the body temperature rises. When the sweat
V V V V V V V V V V
evaporates, it has a cooling effect. - answer-Sweat glands
V V V V V V V V V
, ________ when the body temperature rises to allow blood to release heat through the
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
skin. - answer-Cheeks flush
V V V V
Which of the following is where melanocytes are found? - answer-Epidermis ( upper
V V V V V V V V V V V V
layer of skin)
V V V
Dermis - answer-Middle layer of skin
V V V V V
Hypodermis - answer-Subbcutaneous layer V V V
______ excrete waste and do not contain melanocyte cells. - answer-Sebaceous
V V V V V V V V V V
glands
V
Which of the following is an immediate result of the adrenal gland releasing
V V V V V V V V V V V V
epinephrine into the blood? - answer-Increase heart rate
V V V V V V V V
Which of the following structures releases insulin and glucagon? - answer-Pancreas
V V V V V V V V V V
______ secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine. - answer-Adrenal medulla
V V V V V V V
_______ secretes glucocorticoids and mineralocortoids. - answer-Adrenal cortex
V V V V V V V
_______ secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones. - answer-Hypothalamus
V V V V V V V
_________ secretes various tropic hormones. - answer-Anterior pituitary
V V V V V V V
_________ secretes antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin. - answer-Posterior pituitary
V V V V V V V V
Which of the following substances is the fluid that contains urea, water, and salts that
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
is released through the urethra. - answer-Urine
V V V V V V V
________ is a material filtered out of the blood through the nephrons of the kidney. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Filtrate
V
Which of the following is a nonspecific barrier of the immune system? - answer-Mucus
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus that infects T cells? - answer-
V V V V V V V V V V V V V V V
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
V V V V
______ is an illness that affects the bronchi of the lungs. - answer-Asthma
V V V V V V V V V V V V
______ a condition that causes the immune system to mistakenly attack the body. -
V V V V V V V V V V V V V
answer-Autoimmune disease
V V