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Exam (elaborations)

PSY 101 EXAM 7 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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PSY 101 EXAM 7 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

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PSY 101
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PSY 101
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PSY 101

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Uploaded on
August 17, 2025
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2025/2026
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PSY 101 EXAM 7 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS!!
An ______ is the process by which two pieces of information from the environment are
repeatedly linked, so that we begin to connect them in our minds.

association

Since dogs always salivate at the sight of food, salivation in this case would be called a(n)
___________.

unconditioned response (UCR)

The behavior that an organism learns to perform when presented with a conditioned
stimulus is termed as ______

conditioned response

By pairing a flashlight with a loud noise,a researcher has taught a rat to exhibit s fear
response to the light, when the light is flashed in the darkness. What is the unconditioned
stimulus in this study?

Loud noise

Which of the following statements best describes the concept of operant conditioning?

Organisms learn from the consequences of their behavior

Whenever Julia gets ready fro school on time, she gets a chocolate from her mother. Hence,
she always tries to get ready on time. This is an example of _____ type of learning

operant conditioning

Derrick's mother gave him $10 because he got an 'A' on his math test. He studies hard for
his next math test because he wants his mother to give him another $10. Money is serving
as _______

reinforcer

, The beeper sounds in your car until you fasten your seat belt. The removal of the annoying
beeping is _____ for fastening the seat belt.

negative reinforcement

Negative punishment can be defined as

Removal of stimulus after behavior that decreased the occurrence of behavior.

Five year old Hannah learns how to operate the TV remote by watching her mother use it.
This is an example of

observational learning

Social psychologists define ______ as a person's favorable or unfavorable feelings, beliefs,
or actions toward an object, idea, or person.

attitudes

Afzal knows every detail of each player on his state's baseball team. This displays the
______ component of his attitude.

cognitive

Which of the following statements about cognitive dissonance is true?

When people experience cognitive dissonance, they go to extreme lengths to reduce it.

An experimenter pays you $1 to tell someone else that a particular monotonous, boring
task was really interesting. This procedure will probably generate

cognitive dissonance

After people have agreed to a small request,

they become more likely to agree to a large request

A basketball game ends with a score 155-13. The fans who paid said that that the game was
exciting, but those that got in for free said that the game was boring. What psychological
principle is probably responsible for the difference in reactions?

Cognitive dissonance

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