TEST BANK
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Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
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Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nk nk
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
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1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
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2. Ethical and Legal Issues
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3. Facilitating Care Transitions
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UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
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4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
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5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
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6. The Older Adult
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7. Pain and Pain Management
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8. Sedation and Delirium Management
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9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
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UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
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10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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11. Cardiovascular Disorders
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12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
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13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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14. Pulmonary Disorders
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15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
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UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
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16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
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18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
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22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
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23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
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UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
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24. Trauma
nk
25. Burns
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26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
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27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
nk nk nk nk
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
nk nk nk nk nk k
n
Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
nk nk nk nk
MULTIPLE k
n
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for criticallyi
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
njured patients? nk
a. Intensive care nk
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C nk
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. T
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
riage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospit
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
al. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive careunits.
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PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and
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manages complex clinical and system issues?
nk nk nk nk nk
a. Registered nurses nk
b. Advanced practice nurses nk nk
c. Clinical nurse leaders nk nk
d. Intensivists
ANS: B nk
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical pra
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ctitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct c
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are providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based andt
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hat safety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse spec nk nk
ialist b. Advancedpract
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ice nurse c.
nk nk
Registered nurses nk
d. Nurse practitioners
nk nk
ANS: A nk
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, res
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earch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that careis ev
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idence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs)have
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex cl
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
inical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nursepra
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ctitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams forre
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gistered nurses? nk
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
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b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
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c. Society of Critical Care Medicine nk nk nk nk
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses nk nk nk nk
ANS: D nk
American Association of Critical- nk nk nk
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State Boa
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rd of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administercertification exams. National Associ
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
ation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Soci
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ety of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for
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registered nurses.
k nk
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
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are interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of c
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
are?
a. Holistic care nk
b. Individualized care nk
c. Cultural care nk
d. Interdisciplinary care nk
ANS: A nk
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are inte
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
rdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world bec
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
omes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces withplac
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es and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals w
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ith the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
nk
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
nk nk nk nk nk nk
Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
,TABLE OF CONTENTS nk nk
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
nk nk nk nk nk nk
1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
nk nk nk nk nk nk
2. Ethical and Legal Issues
nk nk nk nk
3. Facilitating Care Transitions
nk nk nk
UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
nk nk nk nk nk nk
4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
nk nk nk nk
5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
nk nk nk nk
6. The Older Adult
nk nk nk
7. Pain and Pain Management
nk nk nk nk
8. Sedation and Delirium Management
nk nk nk nk
9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
nk nk nk nk
UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
11. Cardiovascular Disorders
nk nk
12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk
UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
14. Pulmonary Disorders
nk nk
15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk
UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk nk nk
UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk nk nk
UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk nk nk
UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
nk nk nk nk nk nk
23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
nk nk nk nk nk
UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
nk nk nk
24. Trauma
nk
25. Burns
nk
26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
nk nk nk nk
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice
nk nk nk nk nk k
n
Urden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
nk nk nk nk
MULTIPLE k
n
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for criticallyi
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
njured patients? nk
a. Intensive care nk
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C nk
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. T
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
riage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospit
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
al. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive careunits.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
manages complex clinical and system issues?
nk nk nk nk nk
a. Registered nurses nk
b. Advanced practice nurses nk nk
c. Clinical nurse leaders nk nk
d. Intensivists
ANS: B nk
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical pra
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ctitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct c
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
are providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based andt
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
hat safety programs are in place?
nk nk nk nk nk
a. Clinical nurse spec nk nk
ialist b. Advancedpract
nk nk kn
ice nurse c.
nk nk
Registered nurses nk
d. Nurse practitioners
nk nk
ANS: A nk
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, res
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
earch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that careis ev
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn nk
idence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs)have
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex cl
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
inical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nursepra
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
ctitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams forre
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
gistered nurses? nk
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
nk nk nk nk
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist
nk nk nk nk nk
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine nk nk nk nk
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses nk nk nk nk
ANS: D nk
American Association of Critical- nk nk nk
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State Boa
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
rd of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administercertification exams. National Associ
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
ation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Soci
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ety of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk n
registered nurses.
k nk
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
are interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of c
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
are?
a. Holistic care nk
b. Individualized care nk
c. Cultural care nk
d. Interdisciplinary care nk
ANS: A nk
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are inte
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
rdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityin
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world bec
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
omes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces withplac
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk kn
es and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals w
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ith the patient’s health as the common goal.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
PTS: nknkn k 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering nk nk
REF: p. 4 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A nk nk nk n k nk nk nk
TOP: Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe a nk nk nk nk kn nk nk nk
nd Effective Care Environment
nk nk nk