LATEST VERSIONS 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (100%
CORRECT AND VERIFIED ANSWERS)|ALREADY GRADED A+
Associative Entity - ANSWER-An associative entity is an element of the entity-relationship
model. All relationships for the associative entity should be many.
Attribute - ANSWER-An attribute is a property or characteristic of an entity.
Binary relationship - ANSWER-A binary relationship is a relationship between two entity types.
Candidate Key - ANSWER-Is any column or a combination of columns that can qualify as unique
key in database.
Cardinality - ANSWER-Cardinality represents the maximum number of entities that can be
involved in a particular relationship.
Cartesian product - ANSWER-Usually the result of a missing join condition or a method of
expanding the data of 1 table by the number of rows in the second table.
Cascade Delete - ANSWER-Will delete all records that reference the primary key
column subquery - ANSWER-Returns a single column of one or more values.
data encryption - ANSWER-When data is encrypted, it is changed, bit by bit or character by
character, into a form that looks totally garbled. It can and must be reconverted, or decrypted,
back to its original form to be of use.
Data normalization - ANSWER-Is a methodology for organizing attributes into tables so that
redundancy among the non-key attributes is eliminated.
Data volatility - ANSWER-Describes how often stored data is updated.
Data Volume Assessment - ANSWER-Understanding of how much data will be in a database or a
table within a database
Database - ANSWER-A database is a collection of information that is organized so that it can
easily be accessed, managed, and updated.
DCL - ANSWER-Data control language is used to control access to data stored in a database.
, DDL - ANSWER-Data definition language - involves instructing the DBMS software on what
tables will be in the database, what attributes will be in the tables, which attributes will be
indexed, and so forth.
Definer - ANSWER-Definer is a MySQL term where AuthID is the same for another DBMS
Denormalization - ANSWER-The act of duplicating data in a database for performance or the
preservation of historical information
disaster recovery - ANSWER-Involves rebuilding an entire information system or significant parts
of one after a catastrophic natural disaster such as a hurricane, tornado, earthquake, building
collapse, or even a major fire.
DML - ANSWER-Data manipulation language refers to the four basic operations that can and
must be performed on data stored in any DBMS: data retrieval, data update, insertion of new
records, and deletion of existing records.
E-R model - ANSWER-An E-R model is a data model for describing a database in an abstract way.
embedded mode - ANSWER-The SELECT command is embedded within the lines of a higher-
level language program and functions as an input or "read" statement for the program.
Entity - ANSWER-An entity is an object or event in our environment that we want to keep track
of.
Foreign Key - ANSWER-Is a field (or collection of fields) in one table that uniquely identifies a
row of another table.
Index - ANSWER-Used to help a DBMS find data quickly
Inner Join - ANSWER-Shows row that have matches in both tables
Intersection Data - ANSWER-Intersection Data associated with the concatenation of two
segments.
Join - ANSWER-Joins 2 tables together
logical view - ANSWER-Is a mapping onto a physical table or tables that allows an end user to
access only a specified portion of data.
Modality - ANSWER-Modality represents the minimum number of entity occurrences that can
be involved in a relationship.
outer join - ANSWER-Shows rows in one table that have no match in the other table. Two kinds
of outer joins are left and right joins.