Week 4
Translation Science Theories and Models
Select one of the four translation science theories or models introduced in this week's
lesson. These include Diffusion of Innovation, Knowledge-to-Action, i-PARIHS, and
Normalization Process Theory.
Determine one sustainability strategy found in your selected translation science theory or
model. Describe how the specific sustainability strategy you selected supports sustainability
of the evidence-based intervention beyond the implementation phase of a practice change
project.
The Normalization Process Theory (NPT) is a framework in nursing that helps understand and
evaluate the implementation, embedding, and integration of complex interventions or practices in
healthcare services. (May et al., 2018). It focuses on individuals and teamwork to make a new
intervention part of their everyday routine. The ability to apply the concept of implementation
quality (IQ) for translation science can assist in determining any discrepancies between
interventions. (Norris et al., 2019).
A sustainability strategy found in NPT would be to ensure the interventions or practices related
to obesity management become an ongoing and integral part of healthcare practice even after the
initial implementation phase (May et al., 2018). To support the sustainability strategy, it is
important to assess stakeholders’ such as healthcare providers' and organizations' readiness and
engagement. Providing training and education to stakeholders as well as to patients on a healthier
diet, and more physical activity, and providing resources in their own community can enhance
their understanding and commitment to the intervention, making it more likely to be sustained
over time. Addressing barriers to sustainability is also important and includes issues such as
resource allocation, organizational culture, and institutional support. Identifying and addressing
these barriers can help to create an environment that supports the continued use of the
intervention. Regular monitoring and evaluation play a significant role in sustaining the
intervention by constantly assessing its effectiveness and identifying areas for improvement,
ensuring that the intervention remains relevant and impactful in the long term. By doing these
sustainability strategies the chances of enhancing the evidence-based intervention for obesity
being sustained and making a lasting positive impact. (Mishuris et al, 2019).
References
May, C. R., Cummings, A., Girling, M., Bracher, M., Mair, F. S., May, C. M., Murray, E.,
Myall, M., Rapley, T., & Finch, T. (2018). Using Normalization Process Theory in feasibility
studies and process evaluations of complex healthcare interventions: a systematic review.
Implementation Science: IS,13(1), 80–80.- 0758-1
Mishuris, R. G., Palmisano, J., McCullagh, L., Hess, R., Feldstein, D. A., Smith, P. D., McGinn,
T., & Mann, D. M. (2019). Using normalization process theory to understand workflow
Translation Science Theories and Models
Select one of the four translation science theories or models introduced in this week's
lesson. These include Diffusion of Innovation, Knowledge-to-Action, i-PARIHS, and
Normalization Process Theory.
Determine one sustainability strategy found in your selected translation science theory or
model. Describe how the specific sustainability strategy you selected supports sustainability
of the evidence-based intervention beyond the implementation phase of a practice change
project.
The Normalization Process Theory (NPT) is a framework in nursing that helps understand and
evaluate the implementation, embedding, and integration of complex interventions or practices in
healthcare services. (May et al., 2018). It focuses on individuals and teamwork to make a new
intervention part of their everyday routine. The ability to apply the concept of implementation
quality (IQ) for translation science can assist in determining any discrepancies between
interventions. (Norris et al., 2019).
A sustainability strategy found in NPT would be to ensure the interventions or practices related
to obesity management become an ongoing and integral part of healthcare practice even after the
initial implementation phase (May et al., 2018). To support the sustainability strategy, it is
important to assess stakeholders’ such as healthcare providers' and organizations' readiness and
engagement. Providing training and education to stakeholders as well as to patients on a healthier
diet, and more physical activity, and providing resources in their own community can enhance
their understanding and commitment to the intervention, making it more likely to be sustained
over time. Addressing barriers to sustainability is also important and includes issues such as
resource allocation, organizational culture, and institutional support. Identifying and addressing
these barriers can help to create an environment that supports the continued use of the
intervention. Regular monitoring and evaluation play a significant role in sustaining the
intervention by constantly assessing its effectiveness and identifying areas for improvement,
ensuring that the intervention remains relevant and impactful in the long term. By doing these
sustainability strategies the chances of enhancing the evidence-based intervention for obesity
being sustained and making a lasting positive impact. (Mishuris et al, 2019).
References
May, C. R., Cummings, A., Girling, M., Bracher, M., Mair, F. S., May, C. M., Murray, E.,
Myall, M., Rapley, T., & Finch, T. (2018). Using Normalization Process Theory in feasibility
studies and process evaluations of complex healthcare interventions: a systematic review.
Implementation Science: IS,13(1), 80–80.- 0758-1
Mishuris, R. G., Palmisano, J., McCullagh, L., Hess, R., Feldstein, D. A., Smith, P. D., McGinn,
T., & Mann, D. M. (2019). Using normalization process theory to understand workflow
