LCAS Exam with 100% correct answers 2024

What is the definition of insight? A sudden understanding of self, or realization of how a problem can be solved MAT refers to the use of medications such as suboxone in the treatment of addiction Aisha has completed her treatment at an in-patient facility and is ready to be discharged. She has asked her counselor to recommend a therapist to work with her and her husband on an out-patient basis. This process is BEST viewed as an example of : a referral Which type of therapy is most directive, offering the greatest potential for abuse of power by the counselor? Gestalt The primary purpose of professional credentialing for counselors is to: protect public safety by ensuring that counselors meet minimum standards of competency Which of the following is NOT a CNS depressant? A- Alcohol B- Xanax C- Nembutal D- Benzedrine D- Benzedrine The concept of consent requires that before agreeing to accept treatment, clients should know their rights and obligations, therapeutic goals, fees for services, and _________ The limits of their confidentiality Attitudes, policies, and practices that are destructive to other cultures and their members are examples of lack of cultural competence Restlessness, nervousness, flushed face, muscle twitching, tachycardia or cardiac arrrhythmia are all signs or symptoms of what type of intoxication? Caffeine Of all of the possible substance use disorders, which one is typically not seen in older children or adults? Inhalant Use Disorder Needle exchange programs can BEST be described as: Harm Reduction Autonomic hyperactivity, hand tremor, nausea or vomiting, psychomotor agitation, grand mal seizures are all signs of what type of withdraw? Sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic withdrawl Among other things, ___________ involves making a client aware of resources in the community, as well as providing information related to substance abuse, HIV/AIDs, and other STDs client education In the United States, the population that experiences the lowest prevalence of alcohol disorder is: Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders Classical and operant conditioning are associated with_______ therapy Behavior Eric has admitted being sexually active without using any type of protection against sexually transmitted diseases. His counselor has made an appointment for him to be tested for the HIV virus. He then made arrangements for Eric to be transported to the clinic. Facilitating this appointment is BEST described as: Case Management Studies indicate that that counseling is most effective when Culture and values are taken into account One basic principle of documentation requires the counselor to: describe events in objective terms, using measurable language that can be easily understood The ________ model of addiction explains addiction as a consequence of personal choice. moral How does solution-focused brief therapy differ from many of the other approaches to counseling? Emphasis is placed on the present and future while devaluing the past Case Reviews: enable the counselor to assess progress and make any necessary changes in the treatment plan The tendency of the family to try and maintain balance when dealing with a loved one's substance use disorder is called: homeostasis Your client expresses growing feelings of rage. He has recurring nightmares in which he attacks random women on the street. If you followed through with what you believed was a duty to warn, under what circumstances would you be least likely to be disciplined? If the client discloses the name of a person he plans to harm In his second counseling session, a client reveals to the counselor that he is gay. Having never worked with a member of this special population, the counselor's BEST course of action is to: Offer to refer the client to someone with experience in with special issues associated with the gay community Determining a clients eligibility and appropriateness for treatment occurs during the ___________ process Screening Highly structured daily routines, a system of rewards and punishments, and frequent group confrontation are characteristics of: therapeutic communities Collateral interviews: Involve gathering information from other persons who are, or have been, associated with the person being assessed. A major criticism of the _________________ is that the questions are so obvious that the test cannot possibly detect alcoholics who deny having a problem. MAST The goal of complete abstinence is most consistent with the ______________ model of addiction Disease _____________ Can develop between natural and synthetic opiates, but not between opiates and CNS depressants Cross tolerance Appropriate treatment goals must be: Observable and measurable, in order to facilitate monitoring progress When is confrontation probably least appropriate Prior to establishing rapport with the client The goal of screening is to determine whether a client is appropriate and eligible for a particular treatment service ________ drugs are used to treat mental disorders Psychotropic Jamal believes that he has everything he will ever need materially and financially, so he has decided to devote his time to music and other creative outlets for self-expression. Jamal's motivation is best accounted for by: Humanistic theories The idea that people have an in-born desire to self-actualize is associated with: humanistic theory Methadone, Tramadol, and Morphine are all__________ Opiates The central focus or "charge" of the twelfth step of Alcoholics anonymous is: service to others A counselor's personal values: Are communicated through the therapeutic goals they offer and how they attempt to reach those goals with the client. Nonmaleficence do no harm ___________ interventions have been developed or are being sought to block the effects of abused drugs, reduce cravings for drugs and block the toxic effects of drugs. pharmacological The terminology now being used in the DSM-5 for diagnostic categories is: Substance Use Disorder Which statement BEST describes the relevance of counselor self-exploration Counselors can benefit greatly from being clients themselves, at some point. _____________ is the term used to describe the mental activities involved in acquiring, retaining, and using any type of knowledge. Cognition In the DSM-5, for a substance use disorder severity indicator of mild, how many criteria must be present? two to three In which situation is it acceptable to release confidential information without prior consent from the client? When the client admits to abusing a child Substance ________ is a syndrome that develops temporarily after ingestion of a psychoactive substance intoxication Tonya is a 35 year old African American woman who has brought her toddler to the Emergency Room with her. The baby is lethargic and irritable. The mother states that she doesn't know what is wrong with the baby. The mother seems erratic, herself. The E.R. doctor has called you in to consult on the mother, while he treats the child. In the course of your conversation, you learn that the mother takes Valium every day because she has "nerves". She insists that it isn't a problem. Later you learn that the baby apparently found his mother's Valium and managed to swallow a couple of pills. The father, an African American male, age 36 arrives and says his wife is addicted, however, he won't even make eye contact with you. During your interview with the mother, she insists she does not have a problem, what should you do? Talk with the husband about planning an intervention, using other family and friends to assist. Tonya is a 35 year old African American woman who has brought her toddler to the Emergency Room with her. The baby is lethargic and irritable. The mother states that she doesn't know what is wrong with the baby. The mother seems erratic, herself. The E.R. doctor has called you in to consult on the mother, while he treats the child. In the course of your conversation, you learn that the mother takes Valium every day because she has "nerves". She insists that it isn't a problem. Later you learn that the baby apparently found his mother's Valium and managed to swallow a couple of pills. The father, an African American male, age 36 arrives and says his wife is addicted, however, he won't even make eye contact with you. Do you have the responsibility to report the incident involving the child to the authorities? Yes, because the child was put in danger because of the mother's addiction