Complete question and answers for AFST 235 Exam 3 (Ch. 10 + 12) (Dr. Kefentse)

Zimbabwe - correct answer-Was built between , and was abandoned more than 500 years ago. Was built by the iron age ancestors of the Shona (republic of Zimbabwe). Is the capital of the Shona State. What is the capital of the Shona state? - correct answer-Great Zimbabwe What is modern day Zimbabwe named after? Is it the same as Great Zimbabwe? - correct answer-It is named after the stone enclosure. No, they are different republics/kingdoms. What does the 10 meter high stone enclosure of Great Zimbabwe show? - correct answer-Early Shona stone masonry at its finest. What happened in Central Africa as people organized into larger political units? - correct answer-Power and importance of territorial chiefs grew, and the origin of authority could be traced to some religious practice. How did religion justify secular rule? - correct answer-Through ancestral links with the spirit world, and "divine right." What did paying tribute provide for African people? - correct answer-Tribute was expected in return. Religiously, they expected successful harvest, hunt, and rain. Secularly, they expected protection from outside attacks, safety of trade routes, redistribution of food stores to the needy, and organized raids upon neighbors or a move when necessary. Where was the Luba kingdom located? - correct answer-Near Lake Kisale in the southeast Congo Basin. What kind of people occupied the Luba kingdom? - correct answer-Iron-working farmers occupied it since the 4th century CE. Was the Luba kingdom ideal for food surplus? - correct answer-Yes! They had woodlands ideal for hunting, and lakes/rivers ideal for fishing