Chapter One: The Surgical Technologist Exam Rated 100% Correct!!

AORN: Association of periOperative Registered Nurses - Professional organization for surgical nurses; originally known as the Association of Operating Room Nurses. ARC/STSA: Accreditation Review Council on Education in Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting - Establishes, maintains, and promotes quality standards for education programs in surgical technology and surgical first assisting. Assistant circulator - The surgical technologist in the non-sterile role of the surgical team responsible for monitoring the conditions in the operating room that are related to patient care, safety, documentation, distribution of sterile supplies, and counts. AST: Association of Surgical Technologists - Professional association for surgical technologists that strives to uphold and support the standards of patient care and the profession. CAAHEP: Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs - Accredits health science programs, including those for surgical technology. CST: Certified surgical technologist - A surgical technologist who has successfully passed the certified examination given by the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting. CST-CFA: Certified surgical technologist-certified first assistant - A surgical technologist with advanced training who has successfully passed the certification examination for surgical first assistants. Scrub - Role and name commonly applied to the surgical technologist or licensed nurse in the sterile scrub role during surgery. Sterile personnel - Members of the surgical team who have performed a surgical scrub or hand and arm antisepsis procedure. They don sterile gown and gloves and either perform the surgery or assist directly.Surgical conscience - In surgery, professional and personal honesty about one's actions, mistakes, and abilities. What has the surgical technologist developed as a result of? - Rapid, monumental developments in technology. When did the need for other types of personnel in surgery arise? - World War II. During World War I, Army Corpsmen worked on the battlefield to offer aid and comfort to the wounded, but they had no role in surgery.