WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome correct answer: Perihepatic
infection which results in liver capsule (aka Glisson's capsule)
inflammation from pelvic infections such as gonorrhea &
chlamydia
Rocephin correct answer: Ceftriaxone 125mg
Koilocytosis correct answer: Nuclear enlargement with atypical
peri nuclear halo
Cefixime correct answer: Fixime 400mg
Fixime 400mg correct answer: Cefixime
U wave represents correct answer: repolarization of the purkinje
fibers. Seen in 1) Hypokalaemia. 2) Hypercalcaemia. 3)
Thyrotoxicosis. 4) Digitalis use. 5) anti arrhythmics.
Absolute Contradictions to HRT correct answer: A - acute liver
disease. B - Bleeding, undiagnosed. C - Cancer of breast or
uterus. D - DVT or PE
procidentia correct answer: Complete protrusion of uterus
through vagina
Krukenberg tumor correct answer: Metastatic tumor (usually
GIT or breast) to ovaries. "Signet-ring" cells.
,CIN correct answer: cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
CIN I correct answer: low grade squamous intra-epithelial
lesion (LSIL)
LSIL correct answer: Low grade squamous intra-epithelial
lesion (CIN I = Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia)
HSIL correct answer: high-grade squamous intraepithelial
lesion (CIN II OR III = Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia)
ascus correct answer: atypical squamous cells of undetermined
significance
AGUS correct answer: Atypical Glandular Cells of
Undetermined Significance
CIS correct answer: carcinoma in situ
LEEP correct answer: loop electrosurgical excision procedure
Which cervical lesions can you repeat PAP in 6 months? correct
answer: ASCUS or CIN I (LSIL) . Rest require colposcopy
Shagreen patches correct answer: Dark leathery (orange-peel)
patches on lower back. Found in tuberous sclerosis. A genetic
neuroproliferative disorder.
acrochordons correct answer: "skin tags"; overgrowths of
normal skin that form a stalk and are polyp-like
,Stein-Leventhal syndrome correct answer: PCOS
Crede's manouver correct answer: Fundal pressure to assist with
delivery
Johnson's manouver correct answer: Post partum prolapsed
uterus. Fist on fundus, pushing up through vagina. Hold fist in
place until uterine contraction is felt.
O'Sullivan's technique correct answer: Postpartum uterine
prolapse. Warm saline is poured into the vagina to create
increased hydrostatic pressure to force the uterus back into the
pelvic area.
Chandelier sign correct answer: Positive Cervical excitatory
tenderness (CET) (I.e. PID)
Tocolysis correct answer: Anti-uterine contraction. (Greek toko
= childbirth and lysis - loosening)
Chadwick's sign correct answer: Bluish purple discoloration of
the cervix, vagina, and labia during pregnancy as a result of
increased vascular congestion. (6 weeks)
Hegar's sign correct answer: softening of the lower uterine
segment or isthmus (6-8 weeks)
Goodell's sign correct answer: softening of the cervix and the
vagina caused by increased vascular congestion (4-6 weeks)
, Kleihauer-Betke Test correct answer: Quantifies fetal cells in
maternal circulation so appropriate dose of Rhogam can be
given in Rh negative mothers
Placenta accreta correct answer: Placenta invades At
myometrium
Placenta Increta correct answer: Placenta invades Into
myometrium
Placenta Percreta correct answer: Placenta invades Passing
through myometrium
Dystocia correct answer: Abnormal progression of labour
Cleidotomy correct answer: Deliberate fracture of clavicle (to
aid in shoulder dystocia delivery)
Zavanelli maneuver correct answer: Replacement of fetus into
uterine cavity followed by Caesarian section
Brant maneuver correct answer: Firm traction on umbilical cord
with opposite hand applying Supra public pressure to prevent
uterine prolapse.
Lochia correct answer: Normal post partum vaginal discharge
(rubric -> serous -> alba. Foul odor = infection)
Keinbock's Disease correct answer: Avascular necrosis of the
lunate carpal bone