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Class notes International Marketing MKTE401 Hollensen, ISBN: 9781292251806

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This is my notes on International Marketing course. This is the Marketing perspective when you decide to enter a certain market - how you are going to be aware of the customer or consumer's insights and painpoints.

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Uploaded on
March 23, 2023
Number of pages
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Written in
2022/2023
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Class notes
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Ho thi hai thuy
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Marketing quốc tế
Class A402

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Teacher's name Hồ Thị Hải Thuỳ

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Chapter 1
1. internationalization motives :

marketing 1.0: product - cu co hang hoa la duoc (demand > supply)

marketing 2.0: solution - customer’s need

marketing 3.0: invisible value (tac dong den bac cao hon cua thap nhu cau
maslow)

marketing 4.0: gia tri ca nhan dat trong gia tri xa hoi - dong gop duoc gi cho xa
hoi

service duoi dang entertainment, education, escapist, aesthetic,…




Marketing quốc tế 1

, 4.




product ⇒ solution ⇒ co-creation (seller and buyer join together to create products)
price ⇒ cost of customers ⇒ anything that is counted as currency

place ⇒ where is convenient for customers ⇒ online communities
advertisement (TV, newspaper ⇒ not mutual communication) ⇒ communication
(mutual, responsive) ⇒ informal, word of mouth (review, rating,..)

5. International marketing is the multinational process of marketing

6.

International & multinational marketing Global marketing

sell products for more than 2 markets (tren 2 la duoc) treat the world as one market

Trung Nguyen Unilever




Marketing quốc tế 2

, 7. Global marketing concept/orientation

ethnocentric: home country is superior

polycentric: each country should be targeted in a different way (localization)

regiocentric: integrate and coordinate marketing program within regions

geocentric: one product for all countries, but small adaptation (think globally, act
locally⇒ vi du?) (glocalization)




8. ⇒ what is the difference between localization & glocalization & globalization?
glocalization = globalization + localization

glocalization takes the advantage of globalization of economy of scale, high-speed of
roll-out product (depends on the product), low complexity (easily suitable for people
around the world ⇒ don't have to change)
glocalization takes the advantage of localization of culturally close to consumer,
flexible to customer needs, regional and local market penetration ⇒ change/create

Marketing quốc tế 3

, the product ⇒ customers are more in favor of what they are familiar with
Henkel noticed that European women usually wear dark clothes ⇒ Persil black ⇒ Persil
abaya for Muslim women (localization) ⇒ similar insight, different branding

9. Domestic and international marketing similar? No

Domestic: Marketing department considers 2 factors: controllable (4Ps, research,
… ⇒internal factors), uncontrollable (political/legal,… ⇒
external factors)

International: domestic + >2 uncontrollable of foreign environment ⇒
unfamiliar problems (law, social norms, consumer buying patterns,…) + levels of
uncertainty (changes in regulations of foreign country, foreign currency,…) ⇒
research more, update tech, more language,…

10. International marketing task:

marketing decision factors: product, promotion, channel of distribution, research
activities (controllable factors)

research of the domestic environment:

can apply the same price to a similar market

if the foreign market fails, can go back to the mother country

to see if the government can support the tariff or capital

research the foreign environment: is that country attractive

⇒ if domestic marketing (only pay attention to 1&2) ⇒ if international marketing
(1&2&3)

11. internationalization motives (motivation comes from within)

proactive: stimuli to attempt strategy change

reactive: reacts to pressures or threats

12. internationalization triggers (factors from the outside):

internal trigger

import as inward internationalization: country A import from country B (inward
internationalization) → when country A have hold knowledge of the product, market,




Marketing quốc tế 4
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