HMGT Exam #1 Review Questions with accurate answers, rated A+

HMGT Exam #1 Review Questions with accurate answers, rated A+ One reason cost containment within the U.S. healthcare system remains an elusive goal can best be described as: a) Size & Complexity b) Fragmentation c) Market-oriented d) A & C only e) All of the above - -All of the above Which are considered Dimensions of Holistic Health definition? a) Mental Health b) Physical Health c) Spiritual Health d) Social Health e) All of the Above - -All of the above What are the main Cultural Beliefs shaping & Influencing the Development of the US Healthcare Delivery System? a) Strong belief in Science's influence on medical care b) Capitalism & Free Markets c) Entrepreneurism & Self-Determination d) Individual & Social Responsibility e) All of the Above - -All of the above What are the four determinants of health as outlined by Blum? - -Genetics; Environment; Habits/Behaviors; Healthcare Which of the below explains the expectations that Americans have about what medical technology can do to cure illness: a) The Technological imperative b) Cultural Beliefs and Values c) Higher rate of technology diffusion in the US d) Medical Specialization - -Cultural Beliefs and Values The Infant Mortality Rate is a calculation of the Number of Infant Deaths (0-12 months of age) divided by the Total Number of Live Births? a) True b) False - -True Which of the following has the greatest impact on system-wide health care costs? a) The purchase price of new technology b) The utilization of technology once it becomes available C) Increased hospitalizations due to the overuse of technology d) Training costs associated with new technology - -The utilization of technology once it becomes available. Which is a limitation of Market Justice in US Healthcare Policy: a) Social problems are not adequately addressed b) Society is not always protected from the consequences of ill health c) It leads to inequitable access to health care d) Patients occasionally have little control over environmental influences on health e) All of the above - -All of the above The first medical school was chartered in Philadelphia in 1765, and medical education reform played a galvanizing influence on professional autonomy because: a) Knowledge of medical science & technology exceeded the lay public's knowledge b) Therapeutic incompetence in diagnosis and treatment c) Increase in demand for advanced medical care & services by the public d) A & C only e) All of the above - -A & C only What happened during the WWII period of history that led to employer-based health insurance in the US? a) WWII-related wage freezes to control high inflation b) Decrease in the price of oil c) Health insurance offered in lieu of wage increases d) A & C above - -A & C above What are key factors that influenced the transformation of the medical profession? a) Urbanization b) Science & Technology c) Institutionalization - i.e. creation of hospitals d) A & B Only e) All of the Above - -All of the above Why did the profession of medicine start later in the US, compared to Western Europe? a) Lagging advance in medical science, experimental research, and medical education b) Neglecting research in basic sciences - medical treatments focused on natural history and common sense c) Strong domestic, rather than professional character d) Private funding (no health insurance) - Free Market e) All of the Above - -All of the above Which of the reasons listed below help explain why the US has not been able to develop National Health Insurance? a) Political Inexpediency b) Institutional Dissimilarities c) Ideological Differences d) Tax Aversion e) All of the Above - -All of the above The key elements of a Modern IT Department in the US Healthcare System include all of the following except: a) Clinical Information System b) Administrative Information System c) Clinical Decision Support System d) Health Information Exchange - -Health Information Exchange The four main components of a fully developed Electronic Health Record include all of the following except: a) Collection of supplies and medication order volume b) Collection and storage of personal health information on patients c) Immediate Access to Individual and Population-level information d) Availability of knowledge and support to improve care delivery e) Support of efficient process for health care delivery - -Collection of supplies