CPCE Multiple Choice Questions & Answers, 100% Accurate, graded A+

CPCE Multiple Choice Questions & Answers, 100% Accurate, graded A+ Wellness is the state of: a. physical well being b. spiritual well being c. psychological well being d. all of the above - -all of the above The individual self model of wellness is based on _____ psychological theory a. Freud b. Adler c. Roger d. Ellis - -Adler A person who loves to travel to new destinations and once there, enjoys exploring cultural epicenters and new types of food probably has a high score on the _____ factor of the Five Factor Model a. adventurous b. openness c. agreeableness d. intellecutal - -openness ______ is NOT one of the five factors in the Five Factor Model a. conscientiousness b. neuroticism c. introversion d. agreeableness - -introversion A counselor collaborates with clients to set goals in the ____ stage of counseling. a. initial b. action c. termination d. all of the above - -action _____ is NOT a minimal encourager a. "Hmm" b. "I'm with you" c. "Tell me more about that" d. "I've got you" - -Tell me more about that "You say you want to get better grades, but you have not completed any homework in the last week" is an example of a. a reflection b. a confrontation c. giving feedback d. a paraphrase - -confrontation Summaries are used by counselors to a. begin sessions b. end sessions c. highlight important themes d. all of the above - -all of the above Repeating a client's statement back to them in different words is called a. paraphrasing b. reflecting c. summarizing d. attending - -paraphrasing The ____ operates according to the reality principle a. id b. ego c. superego d. none of the above - -ego Images and tendencies that are inherent in all human beings are contained in the a. preconscious b. unconscious c. collective unconscious d. subconscious - -collective unconscious This Adlerian technique can help reduce the desirability of unhealthy client behaviors a. asking the question b. the pushbutton c. catching oneself d. spitting in the client's soup - -splitting in the client's soup According to Adler, ______ tend to be bright but are often spoiled and lack social skills comparable to those of other kids a. only children b. youngest c. firstborns d. second - -only children Which Jungian archetype is said to contain the parts of the self that a person does not want to acknowledge a. self b. anima c. shadow d. persona - -the shadow All of the following behaviors technqiues are most commonly used with children EXCEPT a. token economy b. contingency contract c. behavioral rehearsal d. response cost - -behavioral rehearsal Reinforcing clients' accomplishment of successive approximations of a desired behaviors is known as a. maintenance b. shaping c. overcorrection d. extincition - -shaping In the WDEP system of reality therapy, the P stands for a. practice b. purpose c. power d. plan - -plan The theory most concerned with irrational thought is a. Gestalt b. reality c. REBT d. CT - -REBT All of the following behavior techniques are most commonly used with children EXCEPT a. token economy b. contingency contract c. behavioral rehearsal d. response cost - -behavioral rehearsal Reinforcing clients' accomplishment of successive approximations or a desired behavior is known as a. maintenance b. shaping c. overcorrection d. extinction - -shaping In the WDEP system of reality therapy, the P stands for a. practice b. purpose c. power d. plan - -plan The theory most concerned with irrational thoughts is a. Gestalt b. reality c. REBT d. CT - -REBT The core condition of counseling known as unconditional positive regard is also referred to as all of the following EXCEPT a. respect b. empathy c. acceptance d. prizing - -empathy Logotherapy is an approach that helps clients a. work through anxiety b. come to terms with death c. find meaning in their lives d. accept their personal freedom - -find meaning A counselor who suggests that a depressed client spend at least 2 hours a day being depressed is using a. paradoxical intention b. reverse psychology c. logotherapy d. confrontation - -paradoxical intention Humanistic counselors are a. directive b. problem focused c. person focused d. all of the above - -person focused According to Rollo May, healthy people a. should not experience anxiety b. should experience moderate levels of anxiety c. should experience high levels of anxiety because it is motivational d. None of the above - -should experience moderate levels A client comes to counseling and admits that she has a problem with alcohol abuse but does not seem committed to making any changes. The client is most likely a a. visitor b. complainant c. customer d. none of the above - -complainant Therapeutic letter are written by a. clients b. therapists c. outside witnesses d. all - -therapists Thick descriptions are all of the following EXCEPT a. detailed b. multilayered c. based primarily on outsider lables d. complex - -based primarily on outsider labels A dominant narrative is one constructed by a. the client b. the client's family of origin c. the counselor d. society - -society Which of the following is NOT an example of an externalizing question a. How long have you been sad b. How has depression affected your personal life c. When have you been able to ignore anxiety d. How have your academics been affected by compulsiveness - -How long have you been sad Long brief therapy is another name for a. Milan systemic family counseling b. structural family counseling c. strategic family therapy d. Bowen family systems therapy - -Milan systemic family counseling All of the following words could describe someone who is a super-reasonable communicator EXCEPT a. detached b. intellectual c. self-deprecating d. flat - -self-deprecating Which of the following couples would Bowen consider well matched a. oldest and youngest b. oldest and another oldest c. youngest and other youngest d. middle and another middle - -oldest and youngest A counselor encourages a couple to argue in the counseling session about how to discipline their children, a fight that frequently occurs outside of the session. This technique is a. family sculpting b. an enactment c. an ordeal d. unbalancing - -enactment A counselor tells a family that it should not try to change too soon. The counselor is using a. ritual b. pretend technique c. positive connotation d. paradox - -paradox All of the following words describe the adapted child ego state EXCEPT a. complaint b. reserved c. creative d. docile - -creative Which of the following four options represents the least complementary transaction a. parent to child b. adult to natural child c. adult to adult d. child to child - -adult to natural child A professional counselor uses techniques from a variety of theories but does not actually embrace all the theories from which these interventions come. This is an example of a. technical eclecticism b. traditional integration c. theoretical integration d. syncetism - -technical eclecticism The two I's in BASIC ID stand for a. interpersonal relationships and imagination b. imagery and interpersonal relationships c. insight and imagination d. interests and imagery - -imagery and interpersonal relationships A multimodal counselor who approaches clients from their preferred domain/modality, is using the technique known as a. connecting b. firing sequence c. positive strokes d. bridging - -bridging The American Counseling Association was originally named a. American Association of Counseling and Devlopment b. American Personnel and Guidance Association c. National Vocational Guidance Association d. American Counseling Association - -National Vocational Guidance Association When working with an 8-year-old child in a non school setting, it is ethically necessary to obtain a. assent from the child and informed consent from the parent b. informed consent from only the child c. informed consent from only the parent d. informed consent from the child and paretn - -assent from the child and informed consent form the parent When counseling minors, the legal right to confidentiality belongs to a. the child b. counselor c. parents or legal guardians d. both child and parents - -parents The Buckley Amendment is also known as the a. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act b. Section 504 of the US Rehabilitation Act c. Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act d. Family Education Rights and Privacy Act - -Family Education Rights and Privacy Act All of the following statements are correct EXCEPT a. licensure was created to protect the public b. counselors who hold a license from one state have reciprocity in every other state c. Virginia was the first state to license counselors d. there requirements for acquiring licensure vary from state to state - -they don't have reciprocity CRCC certifies the following type of counselor a. clinical mental health counselors b. school counselors c. college counselors d. rehabilitation counselor - -rehab counselor The mental health practitioners who most commonly administer psychological testing are a. school counselors b. college admissions counselor c. college counselor d. clinical mental health counselor - -college counselor By license, all _____ can prescribe medication to their clients a. psychiatrists b. psychologists c. professional counselors d. all - -psychiatrist The professionals most involved in working to affect a. marriage and family therapists b. social workers c. rehab counselors d. school counselors - -social workers The ____ is not a founding member of ACA. a. Counseling Association for Humanistic Education and Development (CAHED) b. American School Counselor Association (ASCA) c. National Career Development Association (NCDA) d. Association for Counselor Education and Supervision (ACES) - -American School Counselor Association (ASCA) The most recently established division of the ACA is a. Association for Creativity in Counseling (ACC) b. Counselors for Social Justice (CSJ) c. Association for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Issues in Counseling (ALGBTIC) d. Association for Multicultural Counseling and Development (AMCD) - -Association for Creativity in Counseling (ACC) NECA and NCDA are both professional associations devoted to the specialization of a. career counseling b. rehab counseling c. college counseling d. marriage and family counseling - -career The Association for Spiritual, Ethical, and Religious Value sin Counseling (ASERVIC) began as an association for counselors who were a. Jewish b. Protestant c. Catholic d. Baptist - -Catholic Members of IAAOC are committed to helping clients who a. are dealing with addition b. have engaged in criminal acts as adults c. are juvenile delinquents d. all of above - -all above A counselor who receives both a subpoena and a court order must a. assert privilege b. request that the clients' attorney immediately filed a motion to quash c. provide the court with the appropriate info or be held in contempt of court d. only comply with the court order - -provide the court with the appropriate info or be held in contempt of court Libel is all of the following EXCEPT a. the intentional spreading of falsehoods through spoken word b. the intentional spreading of falsehoods through writing c. a type of defamation d. addressed by tort law - -intentional spreading through spoken word An ethical principle that encourages counselors to actively promote the welfare of their clients is known as a. justice b. beneficence c. autonomy d. fidelity - -beneficence The ACA Code of Ethics prohibits sexual/romantic relationships between counselors and clients a. for 2 years after b. for 5 years after c. only until the counseling relationship has been terminated d. none - -for 5 years When internet counselors are unable to use encryption software, they are ethically required to a. refrained from providing internet services b. be careful with info they store in computer c. use code words to identify clients d. tell clients about risks involved in online comm. - -tell clients about risks involved labeling clients as resistant because they do not make eye contact during sessions might be an example of a. cultural encapsulation b. an epic perspective c. chronemics d. integration - -cultural encapsulation _____ is NOT a component of the tripartite model of multicultural counseling competence a. knowledge b. awareness c. skills d. relationship - -relationship An individual fidgeting during a counseling session is an example of what form of nonverbal communication a. chronemics b. kinesics c. context comm. d. proxemics - -kinesics After spending 5 years int eh Us, Maya believes she no longer belongs in her home culture and doesn't fit in the host culture. Which acculturation model best describe her acculturation level a. assimilation b. biculturalism c. seperation d. marginalization - -marginalization The worldview that the environment accounts for action that occur is best captured by which of Sue's dimensions a. locus of responsibility b. locus of control c. activity d. relationship to nature - -locus of responsibility The faith that focuses on karma and the deity Brahamn is a. Buddhism b. Taoism c. Islam d. Hinduism - -Hinduism Situation poverty is due to a. being poor for generations b. lacking resources due to an extenuating circumstance c. being poor due to a geographical location d. lackgin money because of poor investments - -due to a lack of resources in a circumstance What socioeconomic class recognition in the US encompasses people who are able to meet current expenses, plus plan for the future, but are not necessarily wealthy? a. upper class b. middle class c. working class d. underclass - -middle class The view that one's own culture is superior to another culture is called a. classism b. ethnocentrism c. racism d. colorism - -ethnocentrism Which law protects children with disabilities concerning public education? a. ADA of 1990 b. IDEA of 2004 c. Rehabilitation Act of 1973 d. Buckley Amendment - -IDEA of 2004 Teritary oppression is a. internalized oppression b. not helping another who is being oppressed c. committing covert acts of oppression d. benefitting from oppression - -internalized oppression A resilience characteristic is a. not espousing upbeat attitudes and world views b. having a supportive social network c. living in an unsafe community d. not being able to bounce back - -having a supportive social network White privilege includes all of the following except