,Fluid Mechanics and
Thermodynamics of
Turbomachinery
Seventh Edition
, Fluid Mechanics and
Thermodynamics of
Turbomachinery
Seventh Edition
S. L. Dixon, B. Eng., Ph.D.
Honorary Senior Fellow,
Department of Engineering,
University of Liverpool, UK
C. A. Hall, Ph.D.
University Senior Lecturer in Turbomachinery,
University of Cambridge, UK
AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON • NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS
SAN DIEGO • SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO
Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier
, Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier
The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1GB, UK
225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA
First published by Pergamon Press Ltd. 1966
Second edition 1975
Third edition 1978
Reprinted 1979, 1982 (twice), 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1995
Fourth edition 1998
Fifth edition 2005 (twice)
Sixth edition 2010
Seventh edition 2014
Copyright r 2014 S.L. Dixon and C.A. Hall. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from
the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our
arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be
found at our Web site: www.elsevier.com/permissions
This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as
may be noted herein).
Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our
understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary.
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any
information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be
mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.
To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any
injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or
operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of congress
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN: 978-0-12-415954-9
For information on all Butterworth-Heinemann publications
visit our Web site at www.elsevierdirect.com
Typeset by MPS Limited, Chennai, India
www.adi-mps.com
Printed in the US
14 15 16 17 18 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Thermodynamics of
Turbomachinery
Seventh Edition
, Fluid Mechanics and
Thermodynamics of
Turbomachinery
Seventh Edition
S. L. Dixon, B. Eng., Ph.D.
Honorary Senior Fellow,
Department of Engineering,
University of Liverpool, UK
C. A. Hall, Ph.D.
University Senior Lecturer in Turbomachinery,
University of Cambridge, UK
AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON • NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS
SAN DIEGO • SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO
Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier
, Butterworth-Heinemann is an imprint of Elsevier
The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1GB, UK
225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA
First published by Pergamon Press Ltd. 1966
Second edition 1975
Third edition 1978
Reprinted 1979, 1982 (twice), 1984, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1995
Fourth edition 1998
Fifth edition 2005 (twice)
Sixth edition 2010
Seventh edition 2014
Copyright r 2014 S.L. Dixon and C.A. Hall. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from
the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our
arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be
found at our Web site: www.elsevier.com/permissions
This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as
may be noted herein).
Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our
understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary.
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any
information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be
mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.
To the fullest extent of the law, neither the Publisher nor the authors, contributors, or editors, assume any liability for any
injury and/or damage to persons or property as a matter of products liability, negligence or otherwise, or from any use or
operation of any methods, products, instructions, or ideas contained in the material herein.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of congress
British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN: 978-0-12-415954-9
For information on all Butterworth-Heinemann publications
visit our Web site at www.elsevierdirect.com
Typeset by MPS Limited, Chennai, India
www.adi-mps.com
Printed in the US
14 15 16 17 18 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1