NUR 634 test 3 || A+ Score Secured.
HPV recommendation for men correct answers Males age 11-12 and through age 21. If not
vacinated previously age 26 if immunocompromised or having sex with other men
direct inguinal hernia correct answers Bulge near the external inguinal ring
indirect inguinal hernia correct answers Bulge near the internal inguinal ring
scrotal hernia correct answers loop of bowel in scrotal sac; ask patient to lie down- if returns to
stomach it is a hernia
Hydrocele correct answers Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum; nontender, transluminates and the
examining fingers can palpate above the mass
incarcerated hernia correct answers When hernias contents cannot be returned to the abdominal
cavity
stragulated hernia correct answers hernia that is constricted, cut off from circulation, and likely
to become gangrenous; suspect with tenderness, nausea, vomiting, & consider surgical
intervention
hypospadias correct answers Congenital displacement of the urethral meat is to the inferior
surface of the penis
scrotal edema correct answers tenderness; enlarged, reddened; taut w/pitting; probably unable to
feel scrotal contents
Peyronie's disease correct answers Palpable, nontender, hard plaques are found just beneath the
skin; usually along the dorsum of the penis. Patient complains of crooked painful erections
,cryptorchidism correct answers Poorly developed scrotum on one side or both side suggest
undescended testicles; testis is atrophied and lies outside the the scrotum in the inguinal canal,
abdomen, or near the pubic tubercle
acute orchitis correct answers Testis are acutely inflammed, painful, tender, and swollen.
Scrotum may be reddened. Seen in mumps and other viral infections
spermatocele & cyst of the epididymis correct answers Painless moveable cyst just above the
testis; both transluminate
Varicocele of the spermatic cord correct answers Gravity mediated varicose vein of the spermatic
cord usually found on the left. Feel like a "soft bag of worms" in the spermatic cord above the
testis
Torsion is the spermatic cord correct answers Painful, tender, swollen organ that is often
retracted upward in the scrotum. Cremasteric reflex is nearly always absent on the affected side
with testicular torsion
pelvic inflammatory disease correct answers -infection of the upper female genital tract-the
cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries; hallmark s/s Adnexal cervical and uterine tenderness
Pap smear recommendations correct answers Beginning at age 21; age 21-65 every 3 years; age
30-65 every 3 years plus HPV testing; age 65+ screening can stop
Guidelines for chlamydia & gonorrhea correct answers Annually for sexually active women ages
<25 and older women with risk factors
Natural Family Planning correct answers Fertility awareness/ periodic abstinence l, withdrawal,
lactation
, Barrier sexual prevention correct answers Make of female condom, diaphragm, cervical cap,
sponge
Implantable sexual prevention correct answers IUD, Subdermal implant of levonorgestrel
Pharmacological/hormonal sexual prevention correct answers Spermicide, oral contraceptions,
estrogen/progesterone, emergency contraceptive
Surgical sexual prevention correct answers Tubal ligation, transcervical sterilization &
vasectomy
cystocele correct answers protrusion of the bladder; bulge of the upper 2/3s of the anterior
vaginal wall, together with the bladder above it; results from weakened anterior supporting
tissues
rectocele correct answers protrusion of the rectum into the posterior wall of the vagina resulting
from weakness or defect in the endopelvic fascia
epidermoid cyst correct answers Small, firm round cystic module in the labia. Here are yellowish
in color. Look for dark punctum marking the blocked opening of the gland
ectopic pregnancy correct answers implantation of the fertilized egg in any site other than the
normal uterine location; abdominal pain, adnexal tenderness, and abnormal uterine bleeding
pilonidal cyst correct answers Congenital abnormality usually located in the middle superficial to
the coccyx of the lower sacrum.
External hemorrhoids (thrombosed) correct answers Dilated hemorrhoial veins that originate
below the pectinate line that are covered with skin. They seldom produce any symptoms unless
thrombosis occurs. Thrombosis causes acute local pain that increases with defecation and sitting
HPV recommendation for men correct answers Males age 11-12 and through age 21. If not
vacinated previously age 26 if immunocompromised or having sex with other men
direct inguinal hernia correct answers Bulge near the external inguinal ring
indirect inguinal hernia correct answers Bulge near the internal inguinal ring
scrotal hernia correct answers loop of bowel in scrotal sac; ask patient to lie down- if returns to
stomach it is a hernia
Hydrocele correct answers Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum; nontender, transluminates and the
examining fingers can palpate above the mass
incarcerated hernia correct answers When hernias contents cannot be returned to the abdominal
cavity
stragulated hernia correct answers hernia that is constricted, cut off from circulation, and likely
to become gangrenous; suspect with tenderness, nausea, vomiting, & consider surgical
intervention
hypospadias correct answers Congenital displacement of the urethral meat is to the inferior
surface of the penis
scrotal edema correct answers tenderness; enlarged, reddened; taut w/pitting; probably unable to
feel scrotal contents
Peyronie's disease correct answers Palpable, nontender, hard plaques are found just beneath the
skin; usually along the dorsum of the penis. Patient complains of crooked painful erections
,cryptorchidism correct answers Poorly developed scrotum on one side or both side suggest
undescended testicles; testis is atrophied and lies outside the the scrotum in the inguinal canal,
abdomen, or near the pubic tubercle
acute orchitis correct answers Testis are acutely inflammed, painful, tender, and swollen.
Scrotum may be reddened. Seen in mumps and other viral infections
spermatocele & cyst of the epididymis correct answers Painless moveable cyst just above the
testis; both transluminate
Varicocele of the spermatic cord correct answers Gravity mediated varicose vein of the spermatic
cord usually found on the left. Feel like a "soft bag of worms" in the spermatic cord above the
testis
Torsion is the spermatic cord correct answers Painful, tender, swollen organ that is often
retracted upward in the scrotum. Cremasteric reflex is nearly always absent on the affected side
with testicular torsion
pelvic inflammatory disease correct answers -infection of the upper female genital tract-the
cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries; hallmark s/s Adnexal cervical and uterine tenderness
Pap smear recommendations correct answers Beginning at age 21; age 21-65 every 3 years; age
30-65 every 3 years plus HPV testing; age 65+ screening can stop
Guidelines for chlamydia & gonorrhea correct answers Annually for sexually active women ages
<25 and older women with risk factors
Natural Family Planning correct answers Fertility awareness/ periodic abstinence l, withdrawal,
lactation
, Barrier sexual prevention correct answers Make of female condom, diaphragm, cervical cap,
sponge
Implantable sexual prevention correct answers IUD, Subdermal implant of levonorgestrel
Pharmacological/hormonal sexual prevention correct answers Spermicide, oral contraceptions,
estrogen/progesterone, emergency contraceptive
Surgical sexual prevention correct answers Tubal ligation, transcervical sterilization &
vasectomy
cystocele correct answers protrusion of the bladder; bulge of the upper 2/3s of the anterior
vaginal wall, together with the bladder above it; results from weakened anterior supporting
tissues
rectocele correct answers protrusion of the rectum into the posterior wall of the vagina resulting
from weakness or defect in the endopelvic fascia
epidermoid cyst correct answers Small, firm round cystic module in the labia. Here are yellowish
in color. Look for dark punctum marking the blocked opening of the gland
ectopic pregnancy correct answers implantation of the fertilized egg in any site other than the
normal uterine location; abdominal pain, adnexal tenderness, and abnormal uterine bleeding
pilonidal cyst correct answers Congenital abnormality usually located in the middle superficial to
the coccyx of the lower sacrum.
External hemorrhoids (thrombosed) correct answers Dilated hemorrhoial veins that originate
below the pectinate line that are covered with skin. They seldom produce any symptoms unless
thrombosis occurs. Thrombosis causes acute local pain that increases with defecation and sitting
