NUR 208 / NUR208 Exam 1 V2 – Mental Health Nursing Review (Latest 2026/2027 Update) | Fortis College | Complete Study Guide | Verified Questions & Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | Grade A

NUR 208 / NUR208 Exam 1 V2 – Mental Health Nursing Review (Latest 2026/2027 Update) | Fortis College | Complete Study Guide | Verified Questions & Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | Grade A Cultural competence in health care is demonstrated by: A) sensitivity to cultural differences. B) discussing cultural differences. C) being able to differentiate between cultures. D) adapting care to meet cultural needs. D) adapting care to meet cultural needs. The home health-care worker is aware that the development of initiative may be delayed in a German family that practices a(n) __________ parenting style. A) laissez-faire B) permissive C) authoritarian D) democratic C) authoritarian When caring for an 8-hour postpartum Chinese patient who adheres to the cultural philosophy that pregnancy is a "cold" condition, the health-care worker will remember to: A) offer no fluids at all. B) thoroughly chill all food and drink. C) turn up the thermostat. D) restrict all spicy foods from the diet. C) turn up the thermostat. The culturally competent health-care worker helping a Hmong family dress the recently deceased family member will be careful to: A) avoid looking at the deceased. B) keep the deceased covered. C) prevent metal from touching the deceased. D) arrange bowls of food near the body. C) prevent metal from touching the deceased. The health-care worker caring for a 3-month-old Korean child hospitalized for dehydration would ask the parents' permission prior to: A) exposing the child's genitals. B) assessing the fontanel. C) hanging an IV medication. D) offering the child a milk-based formula. B) assessing the fontanel. In planning the information sent to the diet kitchen for a Hindu patient, the health-care worker would make a note to prohibit: A) the serving of milk and fruit together. B) all meat dishes. C) cheese in any form. D) tea or coffee. B) all meat dishes. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) promotes: A) increased availability of interpreters in general hospitals. B) culturally competent health care. C) consistency in folk cures and alternative medical remedies. D) a culturally diverse health staff. B) culturally competent health care. The health-care worker assesses a new patient for the use of alternative therapies. Such remedies have become widely used because these protocols: A) are recognized as being superior to traditional remedies. B) require a large number of unusual prescription drugs. C) have become very popular as they focus on health promotion. D) must all be terminated when traditional medicine is used. C) have become very popular as they focus on health promotion. The young, female health-care worker who is giving admission information to an elderly Muslim man feels he is ignoring her because he: A) does not value women. B) looks at the floor rather than at her. C) resists instruction from a younger person. D) prefers to be instructed by a man. B) looks at the floor rather than at her. The culturally competent health-care worker will inquire if the Native American patient would like to call his own folk healer, which is the: A) spiritualist. B) root doctor. C) yerbo. D) shaman. D) shaman. The use of silence in conversation can mean different things depending on the culture. Silence indicates agreement in the ______________ culture. A) Native American B) Chinese C) Japanese D) Russian D) Russian Culture affects broad areas of: (Select all that apply.) A) food preferences. B) socioeconomic status. C) parenting styles. D) health treatment. E) discipline measures. A) food preferences. C) parenting styles. D) health treatment. E) discipline measures. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) modalities include: (Select all that apply.) A) acupuncture. B) energy healing. C) intravenous therapies. D) physical therapy. E) guided imagery. A) acupuncture. B) energy healing. E) guided imagery. Deep feelings a person has about what is morally right are _____________. Values To believe that all members of a culture behave in the same way is to practice ___________________________. cultural stereotyping Typically in the United States, the comfortable personal space is from 1.5 feeterm-16t to _____ feet. 4 feet Changes in health-care delivery systems have been influenced primarily by: A. institution of various systems to provide cost-effective health care. B. governmental regulation of the cost of all health-care services. C. the need to meet the health-care needs of an aging population. D. development of medical technology that has reduced the incidence of illness. A. institution of various systems to provide cost-effective health care. The purpose of the state/national government program of Medicaid is to provide: A. immunizations for preschool children. B. prescription drugs at a lower cost. C. medical care on the basis of need or poverty. D. community clinics for women and children. C. medical care on the basis of need or poverty. A student is preparing a report on the history of the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program would acquire the most useful information from: A. Health, United States. B. the Department of Health and Human Services. C. the Federal Register. D. the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. C. The Federal Register The Human Genome Project has the potential to reduce health-care costs by assisting health-care providers to: A. detect illnesses before they become chronic. B. prevent chromosomal related illnesses. C. identify the most effective drugs for specific diseases. D. design low cost complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) remedies. A. detect illnesses before they become chronic. The Tax Equity Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) established the development of: A. diagnosis-related groups (DRGs). B. Medicaid access for the poor. C. aid to families with dependent children. D. maternal and child health services block grants. A. diagnosis-related groups (DRGs). The scope of practice for nursing is stipulated by the: A. American Nurses Association. B. Board of Nurse Examiners. C. Nursing Licensure Pact. D. Nurse practice act. D. Nurse practice act. The roles of the nurse have changed as a result of the national health-care focus on: A. illness prevention and health maintenance. B. increased accountability to professional codes and international standards of care. C. treatment of disease or disability. D. planning for nationalized health care. A. illness prevention and health maintenance. An informed consent form requires that: A. the patient is informed of all adverse problems of a procedure. B. the nurse signs as a witness that the patient received the necessary information. C. the nurse questions the patient to confirm that all aspects of treatment are understood. D. the nurse documents that the consent has been signed. B. the nurse signs as a witness that the patient received the necessary information. A diagnosis-related group (DRG) is: A. a standard used by health-care facilities to determine charges for health-care services. B. a medical condition classification system that determines what Medicare will pay for health care services. C. the method that health-care agencies use to decide what health-care services are needed for patients. D. a system used by all insurance companies to determine what health-care services will be covered. B. a medical condition classification system that determines what Medicare will pay for health care services. Prospective payment systems for health-care services: A. reimburse only preapproved treatments. B. pay only health-care providers under contract with the system to provide the lowest-priced services. C. require that health care be provided by preapproved health professionals. D. provide payment based on flat predetermined rates regardless of actual cost. D. provide payment based on flat predetermined rates regardless of actual cost. To conform to the national trend in health care, health-care agencies of the future may need to depend on: A. accountants to implement cost-saving measures. B. legislators to set limits on health-care funding. C. nurses to plan and implement self-care education programs. D. insurance companies to provide more coverage for high-technology procedures. C. nurses to plan and implement self-care education programs. *Standards of practice are the foundations for: A. plans of care. B. insurance reimbursement. C. licensure. D. consumer protection laws. D. consumer protection laws. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) provides for: A. health insurance for emergency treatment. B. confidentiality of medical information. C. payment for home health care. D. medical care for single mothers and their children. B. confidentiality of medical information. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 caused controversy because it mandated: A. limited treatment for specified illnesses. B. all recipients must have a picture identification card. C. strict confidentiality of all medical records and medical communications. D. health-care coverage for 32 million uninsured persons. D. health-care coverage for 32 million uninsured persons. The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981 provided money for the development of: (Select all that apply.) A. treatment centers for drug dependency. B. skilled nursing facilities. C. nursing schools. D. home health agencies. E. day care centers. B. skilled nursing facilities. D. home health agencies. The Patient Bill of Rights ensures that all patients may: (Select all that apply.) A. select their health-care provider. B. be assured of having a private room. C. take part in treatment decisions. D. expect confidentiality. E. utilize channels for complaint. A. select their health-care provider. C. take part in treatment decisions. D. expect confidentiality. E. utilize channels for complaint. Political action committees (PACs) can influence legislation by: (Select all that apply.) A. providing lobbying. B. selecting candidates to run for office. C. creating an awareness of the need for new legislation. D. introducing legislation themselves. E. contributing money to legislators. A. providing lobbying. C. creating an awareness of the need for new legislation. E. contributing money to legislators. The nursing theorist that proposed a holistic view of health care in the 1960s was___________ Martha Rogers The plan of care is the tool that directs patient care for a health care delivered by a _____________team. health care The theorist who proposed a psychosocial theory that human development occurs as a result of interactions among the environment, culture, and the individual was: A. Erik Erikson. B. Daniel Levinson. C. Carl Jung. D. Robert Keegan. B. Daniel Levinson The characteristic common to all developmental models is that: A. chronological age is the most important factor. B. development is a continuous process throughout the lifespan. C. development depends on physical growth. D. developmental progress continues regardless of environment. B. Development is a continuous process throughout the lifespan When the health-care worker praises a child for eating all of the meal and expresses disappointment when the child does not eat, the health-care worker is following the behavioral theory of: A. Skinner. B. Erikson. C. Freud. D. Havighurst. A. Skinner The function of Freud's defense mechanism is to: A. foster learning, growth, and adaptation. B. inflate the self-image. C. resolve interpersonal conflicts. D. relieve anxiety. D. Relieve anxiety A school-age child who is helping his father wash the car is told by his father that he is leaving "streaks all over the windows." The child feels his father thinks he's stupid for not being able to wash windows correctly. This incorporation of "being stupid" into the child's self-concept illustrates an example of: A. moral reasoning (Kohlberg). B. information processing (Piaget). C. looking-glass self (Cooley and Mead). D. imitation of behavior (Bandura and Mischel). C. looking-glass self (Cooley and Mead). A 73-year-old man scheduled for surgery tells the health-care worker that if things do not go well during surgery, he has lived a full life and has no regrets. The health-care worker recognizes that this statement is consistent with: A. the changes and redirected goals characteristic of Levinson's theory of late adulthood. B. achievement of the developmental task of integrity described by Erikson. C. the wisdom and judgment that maintains self-esteem in Peck's theory of development. D. unsuccessful achievement of earlier developmental tasks described by Havighurst. B. achievement of the developmental task of integrity described by Erikson. When the driver who is stopped for speeding tells the officer that he was rushing to an important appointment, this is an example of the defense mechanism of: A. identification. B. rationalization C. sublimation. D. repression. B. rationalization To promote a sense of industry in a hospitalized school-age child, the health-care worker should: A. encourage the child to read a book. B. ask the parents of the child to bring a favorite toy from home. C. encourage the child to telephone friends and family members. D. ask the child to help pick up all the stuffed toys in the playroom. D. ask the child to help pick up all the stuffed toys in the playroom. According to the theory of Lawrence Kohlberg, the health-care worker can anticipate that the moral development of a 2-year-old will follow the preconventional pattern by: A. obeying rules to avoid punishment. B. conforming to rules to gain reward. C. following rules to be thought of as "good." D. desiring to do the "right" thing. A. obeying rules to avoid punishment. The behavior most characteristic of the concrete operations stage of cognitive development is: A. progression from reflex activity to imitative behavior. B. inability to put oneself in another's place. C. thought processes become increasingly logical and coherent. D. ability to think in abstract terms and draw logical conclusions. C. thought processes become increasingly logical and coherent. Behavior modification is basically designed to: A. probe the unconscious motives of behavior. B. alter current behavior patterns. C. produce basic changes in personality. D. relieve conflicts in behavior. B. alter current behavior patterns. According to the language/culture developmental theory of Lev Vygotsky, preschool-age children guide their own behavior by the use of: A. avoidance of punishment. B. imitating older children. C. relying on their autonomy. D. inner language. D. inner language. A woman whose husband retired 6 months ago says that he is "driving me crazy" and is "underfoot all the time." These complaints indicate that the wife is in the retirement developmental stage of: A. honeymoon. B. terminal. C. disenchantment. D. freedom. C. disenchantment. The best advice to parents who want to encourage autonomy in their toddler would be to: A. provide opportunities for the toddler to play with other children. B. help the toddler learn right from wrong. C. help the toddler to complete tasks. D. encourage the toddler to do things for himself. D. encourage the toddler to do things for himself. Maslow's hierarchy of needs states that basic physiological needs must be met before the individual can reach full potential. An example of a physiological need being met is: A. the need to be well thought of by oneself as well as by others. B. obtaining prenatal care early in pregnancy. C. drinking eight glasses of water a day and following a well-balanced diet. D. building an extra room for an elder onto a small house. C. drinking eight glasses of water a day and following a well-balanced diet. According to Kohlberg, children develop moral reasoning as they mature. Which action is most characteristic of a school-age child's stage of moral development? A. Rules are obeyed to avoid punishment. B. Rules are followed to gain recognition C. Behavior that pleases others is considered good. D. Showing respect for authority is important behavior B. Rules are followed to gain recognition When the father of a 12-year-old says, "I must find some way to get my son to become serious about school. He just seems to want to play all the time." The parent is in the __________ stage of parenting behaviors described by Erik Erikson. A. parental image B. authority C. integrative D. independent C. integrative A 10-year-old child has demonstrated exceptional spelling ability in several school and community contests and is recognized in his school by teachers and peers for his ability. He believes he can win the state championship. This situation is representative of the concept of: A. latency; achievement of skills (Freud). B. mastery of environment; match between ideal and actual self (Rogers). C. initiative; following rules (Erikson). D. academic recognition; value of the less aggressive child (Bronfenbrenner). B. mastery of environment; match between ideal and actual self (Rogers). Psychodynamic developmental theories focus on resolution or development of: (Select all that apply.) A. thinking/reasoning skills. B. love/attachment. C. personality traits. D. cultural adjustment. E. psychological challenges C. personality traits. E. psychological challenges What are major characteristic(s) of a self-actualized person? (Select all that apply.) A. Understands reality B. Makes judgments based on evidence C. Is reliant on significant others D. Is creative E. Has values that are constantly changing A. Understands reality B. Makes judgments based on evidence D. Is creative The school nurse recognizes the defense mechanism of _____________ when the 7-year-old first grader throws his crayons on the floor after he has been reprimanded by the teacher for boisterous behavior. Displacement According to Piaget, children typically solve problems by trial and error during the _____________ stage of development. Sensorimotor The purpose of Healthy People 2020 is to: A. examine world health needs. B. evaluate accomplishments for years . C. focus primarily on infant health and mortality. D. examine funding issues for health care. B. evaluate accomplishments for years . A health-care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his community would include in the initial assessment the health status of the target population. Health status could be best evaluated by the examination of the: A. birth rate, disease morbidity, and life expectancy. B. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate. C. disease morbidity, life expectancy, and health insurance coverage. D. health insurance coverage, death rate, and access to health care. B. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate. The health-care worker teaches a group of new parents about the "back to sleep" program, which is directed toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: A. positioning the baby on a small flat pillow. B. placing the baby on its back in the crib. C. gently rocking the baby before returning it to bed. D. tucking infant snuggly in the crib with a light blanket. B. placing the baby on its back in the crib. Healthy People 2020 endorses the completion of a high school education primarily to enable a person to: A. secure a better job. B. increase the quality of life. C. make healthy lifestyle choices. D. maintain the family unit. C. make healthy lifestyle choices. Healthy People 2020 is published by the: A. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. B. Department of the Interior. C. World Health Organization. D. Department of Health and Human Services. D. Department of Health and Human Services. Infant mortality rates are based on infant deaths that occur: A. at birth, per 1000 deliveries. B. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births. C. from infection and congenital disorders, per 1000 live births. D. from unexplained causes, per 1000 live births. B. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births. Although the life expectancy has increased, Healthy People 2020 will focus on the older adult's need for: A. better pharmacy insurance coverage. B. improved extended care facilities. C. increased compliance to medical protocols. D. maintenance of independent lifestyles. D. maintenance of independent lifestyles. Information about morbidity and mortality gives the health-care worker data to identify: A. lifespan statistics. B. high-risk age groups for certain diseases or hazards. C. effectiveness of treatment. D. cost-effective treatment for the general population. B. high-risk age groups for certain diseases or hazards. A major cause of death for children under the age of 1 year is: A. congenital abnormalities. B. infection. C. cancer. D. injuries. A. congenital abnormalities. The health-care worker advises a young woman who is 7 weeks pregnant to include folic acid supplements in her diet in order to: A. strengthen muscles in preparation for effective labor. B. help control excessive weight gain during pregnancy. C. reduce incidence of congenital malformations. D. enhance the probability of carrying the pregnancy to full term. C. reduce incidence of congenital malformations. Guidelines for "baby-friendly" hospitals include: A. information about immunizations. B. active support of parent-baby bonding. C. control of peri-delivery infection. D. encouragement to breastfeed for the first year of life. D. encouragement to breastfeed for the first year of life. The statistic widely used to compare the health status of different populations is: A. incidence of specific infections such as AIDS or smallpox. B. maternal mortality rate. C. infant mortality rate. D. health insurance coverage. C. infant mortality rate. A health-care worker who is planning a health education program for geriatric adults based on the goals of Healthy People 2020 would include: A. smoking cessation B. drug and alcohol abuse C. education about medications. D. fall prevention D. fall prevention The role of the professional nurse has evolved to include: A. providing direct care to patients at the bedside. B. managing care to cure health problems once they have occurred C. planning patient care to cover longer hospital stays. D. forming legislation for policies and practices related to health care. D. forming legislation for policies and practices related to health care. Adults over the age of 65 can significantly reduce their health risk by: A. using herbal remedies B. getting annual vaccines for influenza and pneumonia C. engaging in a mild exercise regimen. D. eating three large, well-balanced meals a day. B. getting annual vaccines for influenza and pneumonia The family can be defined as: A. the coexistence of two or more humans. B. a basic human social system. C. a hierarchal partnership. D. a group of persons who are related by blood. B. a basic human social system The health-care worker assesses ethnocentrism in a patient when the patient says: A. "There is no culture that can claim superiority to any other." B. "A person's culture is central to his adjustment to reality." C. "All cultures have something to teach us." D. "White Anglo-Saxons will always set the civilization standard." D. "White Anglo-Saxons will always set the civilization standard." A Spanish-speaking 6-year-old who has started first grade in an English-speaking school spends most of her time alone and seems helpless and unable to function in this new environment. This situation as an indication of: A. inadequate preparation for attending school. B. school phobia. C. culture shock. D. discrimination C. culture shock. The family systems theory proposes that: A. family functions are interconnected, so what happens to one family member affects the entire family. B. family is viewed as the sum of its individual members. C. change in one family member cannot create a change in other family members. D. individual family members are readily identifiable as the source of a problem. A. family functions are interconnected, so what happens to one family member affects the entire family. An example of a blended family is one made up of: A. three unmarried couples and six minor children. B. a paternal grandmother, parents, three minor children. C. a husband, wife, one biological child, one adopted child. D. a mother, her children, stepfather. D. a mother, her children, stepfather. When an Asian dinner guest startles his Western host by belching loudly to show appreciation of the meal, this behavior is an example of: A. cultural assimilation. B. cultural sensitivity. C. culture shock. D. cultural relativism. D. cultural relativism. The health-care worker would advise parents who are in the process of divorce to support their adolescent children by: A. delegating more home responsibility to them. B. discouraging discussion with a neutral party. C. encouraging pursuit of own interests. D. using adolescent as a confidant. C. encouraging pursuit of own interests. A mother with a 6-month-old infant says, "I want to go back to work, but I don't want there to be a problem since I'll have less time to spend with the baby." The best response should be: A. "I'm sure the baby will be fine if you get a good babysitter." B. "Let's talk about child-care options that will be best for the baby." C. "You should stay home until the baby starts school." D. "You should go back to work so the baby will get used to being with others." B. "Let's talk about child-care options that will be best for the baby." The home health-care worker assesses cultural assimilation when: A. a Native American child living in Florida learns to cook traditional dishes. B. a Muslim man living in Illinois performs ritual prayers daily at his workplace. C. an Asian woman living in Texas wears blue jeans and boots. D. a young Hindu woman living in Arkansas agrees to marry a man chosen by her father. C. an Asian woman living in Texas wears blue jeans and boots. Because age differences between siblings may affect family dynamics, there is more affection and less rivalry and hostility between siblings whose ages differ by: A. 5 or more years. B. 4 years. C. 3 years. D. 2 or fewer years. A. 5 or more years. The laissez-faire parenting style: A. allows children to regulate their own activity; sees parenting role as resource rather than role model. B. establishes rules, regulations, and standards of conduct for children that are to be followed without question. C. respects each child's individuality; directs child's behavior by emphasizing the reasons for the rules. D. employs only one-way communication with the children. A. allows children to regulate their own activity; sees parenting role as resource rather than role model The health-care worker designing culturally competent care will employ interventions that: A. go beyond the awareness of similarities and differences to implementing care that is sensitive. B. recognize awareness of cultural similarities and differences. C. will judge behavior first in relation to the context of the culture in which it occurs. D. teach health beliefs of the dominant culture. A. go beyond the awareness of similarities and differences to implementing care that is sensitive. Studies suggest that viewing violent television programs or playing violent video games may cause: A. visual disorders in preschool-age children. B. sleep disorders in school-age children. C. mental fatigue and irritability. D. release of dopamine, which affects attention and learning D. release of dopamine, which affects attention and learning In the launching stage of the growth and development of a family unit, the focus of the family will be on: A. maintaining a stable home base as children mature. B. establishing financial independence. C. negotiating tasks related to childrearing and household maintenance. D. maintaining own and/or couple functioning and interests in the face of physiologic decline. A. maintaining a stable home base as children mature. Parents tell the school nurse that their second-grade child watches television about 4 hours a day. When discussing this issue with the parents, the nurse would best advise the parent that: A. if the programs are educational, the length of time spent watching television is not important. B. if the child is doing well in school, the length of time spent watching television is not important. C. parents need to supervise the amount and type of television programs their children watch. D. most children watch this much or more television without negative effects. C. parents need to supervise the amount and type of television programs their children watch. The culturally competent health-care worker is aware that when caring for members of a culturally diverse population, care must focus on: A. overcoming their own cultural barriers to avoid stereotyping. B. the tendency to develop ethnocentricity. C. unconsciously imposing one's own culture on others. D. confusing the values and beliefs of one culture with another A. overcoming their own cultural barriers to avoid stereotyping. A distressed mother of a 2-year-old is at her "wit's end" with the toddler's desire to do activities that may be dangerous. The health-care worker counsels the parent that to assist the child with the development of autonomy, the parent should: A. be vigilant and protective and remind the child to be careful. B. discourage the child's independence at this early age. C. direct the child in quiet pursuits with close supervision. D. allow independent activity in a safe environment. D. allow independent activity in a safe environment A child who has a brother or a sister in the family unit will have the support to develop: A. a sense of autonomy. B. a sense of self. C. concepts of social interaction. D. a greater attention span. C. concepts of social interaction. Using family development theory of Duvall as a basis, the health-care worker counsels a couple expecting their first baby that in addition to integrating the child into the family unit, the couple should examine: A. reestablishing their relationship with their best friends. B. how they will help each other with household chores. C. finding reliable child care. D. developing hobbies for both the parents B. how they will help each other with household chores. The Family Apgar scoring system to assess family function was created by: A. Erik Erikson. B. Robert Havighurst. C. Gabriel Smilkstein. D. Betty Neuman. C. Gabriel Smilkstein. Altered sleep patterns, disorganized eating patterns, and social isolation in a 13-year-old who is very involved in social networking could be symptoms of: A. regression. B. Facebook depression. C. anorexia nervosa. D. loss of autonomy. B. Facebook depression. The Children's Television Act of 1991 mandated that television networks: A. provide at least 2 hours of educational programs each afternoon. B. depict multiethnic characters in programs designed for young children. C. censor the content of programs being aired during prime time. D. avoid any religious references in their programming C. censor the content of programs being aired during prime time Robert Havighurst designed a developmental theory for the learning of developmental tasks for persons of: A. preschool age. B. school age. C. adolescent age. D. late adulthood age D. late adulthood age While talking with the upset and tearful family of a patient newly diagnosed with a chronic illness, the health-care worker asks, "When something is bothering you, what do you do?" This should be interpreted as: A. part of assessing the family's coping skills. B. inappropriate, because the family is so upset. C. a way to stop the family from crying. D. comparing this crisis to similar situations with which the family has dealt A. part of assessing the family's coping skills. The health-care worker is alert for signs of _________________after the entire family was involved in a flood that swept their house away. A. social isolation B. posttraumatic stress C. aggressive behavior D. regression B. posttraumatic stress After the death of a child, what might the parents exhibit toward the surviving children? A. Increased anxiety B. Insistence on greater self-reliance C. Overprotectiveness D. Indifference C. Overprotectiveness The health-care worker points out to the family of a hospitalized child evidence that the facility supports family-centered health care by such practices as: A. presenting the family with the completed plan of care. B. nursing staff performing all care of the child. C. rigid times for meal service. D. expanded or totally open visiting hours. D. expanded or totally open visiting hours. Selected video games with a flickering frequency on the screen can trigger: A. seizures. B. loss of visual acuity. C. retinal damage. D. eye strain A. seizures. The parents of two children, ages 7 and 2, are concerned about the language development of their 2-year-old. They tell the health-care worker that their older child began talking in two- or three word phrases by age 2, but their younger child is still using mostly one-word sentences. The best response by the health-care worker is: A. "Your child should be evaluated as soon as possible for a language disorder." B. "First-born children generally have a larger vocabulary and better conversational skills at an earlier age." C. "Your child will not begin to develop better language skills until she enters preschool." D. "Make arrangements for your child to attend a day care center to improve language skills." B. "First-born children generally have a larger vocabulary and better conversational skills at an earlier age." The changes that have occurred to the traditional nuclear family over the past 40 years include: (Select all that apply.) A. decreased daily availability of the father. B. dual-career parents. C. larger families with young children. D. Increase in number of single-parent families. E. expectation that children be more independent. A. decreased daily availability of the father. B. dual-career parents. D. Increase in number of single-parent families. E. expectation that children be more independent. To make an effective cultural assessment of a family that is dealing with a child with a terminal illness, the health-care worker must consider: (Select all that apply.) A. socioeconomic status. B. availability of other family members. C. religious practices. D. health beliefs. E. significance of the disease. A. socioeconomic status C. religious practices. D. health beliefs. E. significance of the disease The health-care worker uses as a basis for interventions for children the developmental theory of the theorist ___________ that is based on the mastery of developmental tasks at specific ages. Erik Erikson Families who have poor communication among members, who tend to be isolated from the community, and who have inconsistent rules are labeled as __________ Dysfunctional The new topic areas in the Healthy People guidelines established in 2011 for consideration for Healthy People 2020 include: (Select all that apply.) A) adolescent health. B) social determinants of health. C) blood disorders for adolescents. D) gay, lesbian, and transgender health concerns. E) teen pregnancies. A) adolescent health. B) social determinants of health. C) blood disorders for adolescents. D) gay, lesbian, and transgender health concerns. Criteria used to measure health-related concepts are referred to as ____________________. health indicators The life expectancy at birth in the United States is above _____ years. 78