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||Complete A+ Guide
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,Essentials of Biology 6th Edition Mader Test Bank
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Student name: t
TRUE/FALSE - Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the
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tstatement is false. t t
1) Managing emerging diseases such as SARS is just one of t t t t t t t t t
tthe many challenges facing science today.
t t t t t
⊚ true ⊚ false
2) The development of new technologies is based on
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t science.
⊚ true ⊚ false
CHECK ALL THE APPLY. Choose all options that best
t t t t t t t t is/aretrue? Select all that
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tcompletes the statement or answers the question.
t t t t t t tapply.
3) Which of the following statement(s) regarding genes
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E) Allorganisms t
A) Genes are made up of DNA. t t t t t such as roses, elephants
t t t t
B) All cells in a multicellular organism contain the t t t t t t t and mushrooms have the
t t t t
t same set of genes.
t t t same set of genes.
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C) Humansreceive their DNA/genes fromeither t t t t t
t their mother or their father but not both.
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D) Variations in genes are the result of mutations. t t t t t t t
MULTIPLE CHOICE - Choose the one alternative that
t t t t t t t organsystem because itis
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tbest completes the statement or answers the question.
t t t t t t t tcomposed of different t t
4) The circulatory system of a whale is considered an
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C) organs.
A) cells. D) molecules.
B) tissues. E) hearts.
5) Which of the t t
,following correctly lists the levels of biological organization
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tfrom simplest to most complex?
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E) organsystems, t
A) cells, organs, tissues, organ systems, organism
t t t t t t tissues, cells, organism,
t t
B) organs, organ system, organism, cells, tissues
t t t t t t organs
C) tissues, organs, organ systems, organism, cells
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D) cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
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6) The smallest, most basic unit of life is a(n)
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C) cell.
A) tissue. D) species.
B) organ. E) organism.
7) Which of the following processes transforms solar
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t energy into chemical energy?
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C) respiration
A) metabolism D) photosynthesis
B) homeostasis E) reproduction
8) As autumn approaches, white-tailed deer begin to
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t accumulate a layer of body fat. This is an example of which
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t characteristic of life? t t
D) energy
A) maintaining homeostasis t regulation
t
B) metabolism E) organization
C) response to the environment t t t
9) Salmon live in both t t t
t fresh water and salt water
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t during their lives. They are
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t born in in fresh water but
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, migrate out to marine waters for most of their life. Eventually, they
t t t t t t t t t t t balance by negative
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return to the place they were born in fresh water to spawn.
t t t t t t t t t t t t tfeedback. This is an t t t
tChanging between fresh water and salt water affects the balance of
t t t t t t t t t t texample of which t t
water in their body. Salmon have an internalcontrol system called
t t t t t t t t t t tcharacteristicoflife? t t
osmoregulationthatrestores the
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D) energy
A) adaptation transformation
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B) reproduction and development t t E) maintaining
C) response to the environment t t t homeostasis
t
10) Which of the following pairs of words is matched t t t t t t t t
t correctly?
D) gene - atom t t
A) brain - organ t t E) heart - organ t t
B) neuron - tissue t t system
C) osteocyte - organelle t t
11) Many insects cannot see the color red, and as a result
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t many insect-pollinated flowers are colors other than red (e.g.,
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t purple and yellow). Flower color would be considered a(n)
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D) exampleof t
A) method for maintaining homeostasis. t t t t energy flow. t
B) way to maintain metabolism. t t t E) exampleof t
C) adaptation. t nutrient cycling. t
12) Simon is an avid gardener who spends a lot of time caring
t t t t t t t t t t t has become less effective.
t t t
t for the plants in his garden. To minimize damage from pests from
t t t t t t t t t t t tThis is most likely due to
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t his garden, Simon uses a pesticide spray. After a few years of
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t using the same pesticide spray, he notices that it
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D) the plants t
A) evolution by natural selection. t t t
B) using the spray incorrectly. t t t
C) the plants in the garden evolving.
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