Exam 2 - 3280 Pathophysiology
nm nm nm nm
Annminfectiousnmdiseasenmthatnmisnmcommonnminnmanmcommunitynmisnmtermed:n
m
a)nmendemic
b)nmepidemic
c)nmpandemic
d)nmpartdemicnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ a
Thenmmostnmcommonnmmethodnmofnmdiseasenmtransmissionnmis:
a)nmairborne
b)nmdroplet
c)nmvector
d)nminoculantnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
Immunenmfunctionnmisnmlikelynmtonmbenmmostnmeffectivenminnmanm
a)nmnewborn
b)nm7-month-oldnminfant
c)nm30-year-old
d)nm70-year-oldnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ c
,Anmcharacteristicnmofnmsomenmbacterianm
a)nmisnmintracellularnmparasite
b)nmisnmcomposednmofnmRNAnmornmDNA
c)nmcontainsnmcellnmwallnmendotoxin
d)nmcannotnmreplicatenmextracellularlynm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ c
Thenmtermnmusednmtonmdescribenmfungalnminfectionsnmisnm
a)nmsepsis
b)nmmycoses
c)nmamebiasis
d)nmChlamydianm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
Drugnmresistancenmofnmmicrobesnmoccursnmsecondarynmtonm
a)nmpatientnmallergynmtonmanmdrug
b)nmmutationnmofnmthenmmicrobe
c)nmenhancenmpathogenicitynmofnmthenmmicrobe
d)nmusingnmhighnmdosesnmofnmdrugsnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
dietarynmzincnmisnmannmimportantnmdefensenmagainstnminfections,nmbecausenmitn
mmaintainsnm(selectnmallnmthatnmapply)
a)nmnaturalnmkillernmcellnmfunction
, b)nmlymphocytenmactivity
c)nmantioxidantnmactivity
d)nmneutrophilnmactivity
e)nmcomplementnmactivitynm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ a,nmb,nmd,nme
Characteristicsnmofnmimmunizationnmincludenmwhichnmofnmthenmfollowing?nm(
selectnmallnmthatnmapply)nm
a)nmgivingnminjectionsnmofnmpreformednmantibodiesnmprovidesnmimmediatenmi
mmunity
b)Immunizationnmprovidesnmlife-longnmimmunity
c)nmImmunizationnmwithnmkillednmvaccinesnmmaynmleadnmtonminfectionnmfromnm
thenmagent
d)nmHerdnmimmunitynmcontrolsnmdiseasenmwithoutnmimmunizingnmeveryonenmi
nnmthenmpopulation
e)nmlacknmofnmimmunizationnmmaynmleadnmtonmannmepidemicnm-
nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ A,nmD,nmE
Risknmofnminfectionnmisnmincreasednminnm(selectnmallnmthatnmapply)nm
a)nmUsenmofnmcorticosteroids
b)nmDiabetesnmmellitus
c)nmSpleennmremoval
d)nmStomachnmremoval
nm nm nm nm
Annminfectiousnmdiseasenmthatnmisnmcommonnminnmanmcommunitynmisnmtermed:n
m
a)nmendemic
b)nmepidemic
c)nmpandemic
d)nmpartdemicnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ a
Thenmmostnmcommonnmmethodnmofnmdiseasenmtransmissionnmis:
a)nmairborne
b)nmdroplet
c)nmvector
d)nminoculantnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
Immunenmfunctionnmisnmlikelynmtonmbenmmostnmeffectivenminnmanm
a)nmnewborn
b)nm7-month-oldnminfant
c)nm30-year-old
d)nm70-year-oldnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ c
,Anmcharacteristicnmofnmsomenmbacterianm
a)nmisnmintracellularnmparasite
b)nmisnmcomposednmofnmRNAnmornmDNA
c)nmcontainsnmcellnmwallnmendotoxin
d)nmcannotnmreplicatenmextracellularlynm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ c
Thenmtermnmusednmtonmdescribenmfungalnminfectionsnmisnm
a)nmsepsis
b)nmmycoses
c)nmamebiasis
d)nmChlamydianm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
Drugnmresistancenmofnmmicrobesnmoccursnmsecondarynmtonm
a)nmpatientnmallergynmtonmanmdrug
b)nmmutationnmofnmthenmmicrobe
c)nmenhancenmpathogenicitynmofnmthenmmicrobe
d)nmusingnmhighnmdosesnmofnmdrugsnm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ b
dietarynmzincnmisnmannmimportantnmdefensenmagainstnminfections,nmbecausenmitn
mmaintainsnm(selectnmallnmthatnmapply)
a)nmnaturalnmkillernmcellnmfunction
, b)nmlymphocytenmactivity
c)nmantioxidantnmactivity
d)nmneutrophilnmactivity
e)nmcomplementnmactivitynm-nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ a,nmb,nmd,nme
Characteristicsnmofnmimmunizationnmincludenmwhichnmofnmthenmfollowing?nm(
selectnmallnmthatnmapply)nm
a)nmgivingnminjectionsnmofnmpreformednmantibodiesnmprovidesnmimmediatenmi
mmunity
b)Immunizationnmprovidesnmlife-longnmimmunity
c)nmImmunizationnmwithnmkillednmvaccinesnmmaynmleadnmtonminfectionnmfromnm
thenmagent
d)nmHerdnmimmunitynmcontrolsnmdiseasenmwithoutnmimmunizingnmeveryonenmi
nnmthenmpopulation
e)nmlacknmofnmimmunizationnmmaynmleadnmtonmannmepidemicnm-
nmcorrectnmanswer✔ ✔ A,nmD,nmE
Risknmofnminfectionnmisnmincreasednminnm(selectnmallnmthatnmapply)nm
a)nmUsenmofnmcorticosteroids
b)nmDiabetesnmmellitus
c)nmSpleennmremoval
d)nmStomachnmremoval
