HESI PN EXIT EXAM REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
2025/2026
Laryngectomy - ANS Surgical removal of the larynx.
Cuffed Tracheostomy Tube - ANS Tube with inflatable cuff for airway management.
Bolus Tube Feeding - ANS Intermittent feeding through a tube.
Synchronized Cardioversion - ANS Controlled electrical shock to restore normal heart rhythm.
Atrial Fibrillation - ANS Irregular heart rhythm with rapid heart rate.
Pedal Pulses - ANS Blood flow assessment in the feet.
Cirrhosis - ANS Liver disease causing scarring and dysfunction.
Ascites - ANS Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
TPN (Total Parenteral Nutrition) - ANS Nutritional support via intravenous infusion.
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,NPH Insulin - ANS Intermediate-acting insulin for blood sugar control.
Hepatitis B - ANS Viral infection affecting the liver.
Tumor Lysis Syndrome - ANS Metabolic complications after cancer treatment.
IV Infusion - ANS Delivery of fluids directly into the bloodstream.
Fluid Restriction - ANS Limiting fluid intake to manage conditions.
Weak Pedal Pulses - ANS Indicates poor circulation in the extremities.
Dietary Modification - ANS Changes in diet to improve health outcomes.
Blood Glucose Monitoring - ANS Regular checks of blood sugar levels.
Capillary Refill - ANS Test for peripheral circulation efficiency.
Chest Tube Insertion - ANS Procedure to drain air or fluid from the chest.
Hemothorax - ANS Blood accumulation in the pleural cavity.
Kinks in Tubing - ANS Obstructions that can affect fluid flow.
Fluid Intake Restriction - ANS Limiting fluid consumption to prevent overload.
Diabetes Mellitus - ANS Chronic condition affecting blood sugar regulation.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,Kinks in tubing - ANS Obstructions in medical tubing affecting flow.
Elevated BUN level - ANS Indicates possible kidney dysfunction or dehydration.
Anorexia and vomiting - ANS Can lead to elevated BUN levels.
Anticholinergic medication - ANS Causes pupillary dilation, contraindicated in glaucoma.
Pneumococcal vaccine - ANS Administered once to older adults or at-risk individuals.
Acute pancreatitis - ANS Inflammation of the pancreas requiring immediate assessment.
Carpal spasm - ANS Muscle contraction indicating possible electrolyte imbalance.
Jugular vein distention - ANS Sign of fluid overload or cardiac issues.
Pericardial tap - ANS Procedure to remove fluid from around the heart.
Cancer risk reduction - ANS Lifestyle changes to lower cancer development chances.
Subsequent recommendations - ANS Suggestions for improving dietary choices post-
education.
Angina pectoris - ANS Chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart.
Sitting position for angina - ANS Reduces heart workload and alleviates pain.
Small bowel obstruction - ANS Blockage in the small intestine requiring urgent care.
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Fever in obstruction - ANS Indicates possible infection or complications.
Tornado warning protocol - ANS Emergency procedures to ensure patient safety.
Therapeutic effect of vasodilation - ANS Medication effect that widens blood vessels.
Corticosteroid side effects - ANS Can cause hyperglycemia among other issues.
Antihistamine side effects - ANS Sedation is a common side effect.
Blood pressure assessment - ANS Vital sign measurement for cardiovascular health.
Fluid intake restriction - ANS Limiting fluids to manage certain medical conditions.
Skim milk recommendation - ANS Lower fat option for healthier dietary choice.
Tornado Safety Procedure - ANS Move clients to hallways; close room doors.
Alcohol-related Liver Disease - ANS Monitor for medication interactions like Pentobarbital.
Acute Renal Failure - ANS Temporary dialysis needed due to nephron obstruction.
Toxic Shock Syndrome Prevention - ANS Change tampons frequently to reduce risk.
Opioid Analgesic Assessment - ANS Respiratory rate of 12 and O2 saturation of 85% requires
intervention.
4 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
2025/2026
Laryngectomy - ANS Surgical removal of the larynx.
Cuffed Tracheostomy Tube - ANS Tube with inflatable cuff for airway management.
Bolus Tube Feeding - ANS Intermittent feeding through a tube.
Synchronized Cardioversion - ANS Controlled electrical shock to restore normal heart rhythm.
Atrial Fibrillation - ANS Irregular heart rhythm with rapid heart rate.
Pedal Pulses - ANS Blood flow assessment in the feet.
Cirrhosis - ANS Liver disease causing scarring and dysfunction.
Ascites - ANS Fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity.
TPN (Total Parenteral Nutrition) - ANS Nutritional support via intravenous infusion.
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,NPH Insulin - ANS Intermediate-acting insulin for blood sugar control.
Hepatitis B - ANS Viral infection affecting the liver.
Tumor Lysis Syndrome - ANS Metabolic complications after cancer treatment.
IV Infusion - ANS Delivery of fluids directly into the bloodstream.
Fluid Restriction - ANS Limiting fluid intake to manage conditions.
Weak Pedal Pulses - ANS Indicates poor circulation in the extremities.
Dietary Modification - ANS Changes in diet to improve health outcomes.
Blood Glucose Monitoring - ANS Regular checks of blood sugar levels.
Capillary Refill - ANS Test for peripheral circulation efficiency.
Chest Tube Insertion - ANS Procedure to drain air or fluid from the chest.
Hemothorax - ANS Blood accumulation in the pleural cavity.
Kinks in Tubing - ANS Obstructions that can affect fluid flow.
Fluid Intake Restriction - ANS Limiting fluid consumption to prevent overload.
Diabetes Mellitus - ANS Chronic condition affecting blood sugar regulation.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
,Kinks in tubing - ANS Obstructions in medical tubing affecting flow.
Elevated BUN level - ANS Indicates possible kidney dysfunction or dehydration.
Anorexia and vomiting - ANS Can lead to elevated BUN levels.
Anticholinergic medication - ANS Causes pupillary dilation, contraindicated in glaucoma.
Pneumococcal vaccine - ANS Administered once to older adults or at-risk individuals.
Acute pancreatitis - ANS Inflammation of the pancreas requiring immediate assessment.
Carpal spasm - ANS Muscle contraction indicating possible electrolyte imbalance.
Jugular vein distention - ANS Sign of fluid overload or cardiac issues.
Pericardial tap - ANS Procedure to remove fluid from around the heart.
Cancer risk reduction - ANS Lifestyle changes to lower cancer development chances.
Subsequent recommendations - ANS Suggestions for improving dietary choices post-
education.
Angina pectoris - ANS Chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart.
Sitting position for angina - ANS Reduces heart workload and alleviates pain.
Small bowel obstruction - ANS Blockage in the small intestine requiring urgent care.
3 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.
, Fever in obstruction - ANS Indicates possible infection or complications.
Tornado warning protocol - ANS Emergency procedures to ensure patient safety.
Therapeutic effect of vasodilation - ANS Medication effect that widens blood vessels.
Corticosteroid side effects - ANS Can cause hyperglycemia among other issues.
Antihistamine side effects - ANS Sedation is a common side effect.
Blood pressure assessment - ANS Vital sign measurement for cardiovascular health.
Fluid intake restriction - ANS Limiting fluids to manage certain medical conditions.
Skim milk recommendation - ANS Lower fat option for healthier dietary choice.
Tornado Safety Procedure - ANS Move clients to hallways; close room doors.
Alcohol-related Liver Disease - ANS Monitor for medication interactions like Pentobarbital.
Acute Renal Failure - ANS Temporary dialysis needed due to nephron obstruction.
Toxic Shock Syndrome Prevention - ANS Change tampons frequently to reduce risk.
Opioid Analgesic Assessment - ANS Respiratory rate of 12 and O2 saturation of 85% requires
intervention.
4 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED.