Polyploid
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having three or more of each type of chromosome characteristic of the
species
histone modification
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basis of epigenetic changes. Proteins are upregulated or down regulated.
(Tightly wrapped or loosely wrapped coils of DNA).
,hypertonic fluid alterations
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When the osmolality of the ECF is elevated (> 294); it attracts water from
ICF causing ICF dehydration.
Neurologic excitation, dry mucous membranes, thirst, weakness, lethargy,
increased BP, pulmonary edema, peripheral edema, postural hypotension,
agitation
TX: Fluid replacement orally and IV hypotonic solution
Transcription
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(genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is
copied into mRNA
Hyperplasia
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the enlargement of an organ or tissue because of an abnormal increase in
the number of cells in the tissues
X-linked inheritance
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, A pattern of inheritance in which a recessive gene is carried on the X
chromosome, so that males are more likely to be affected
Ischemia-reperfusion injury
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-Calcium overload
-Formation of free radicals
-Subsequent inflammation
(When restoration of oxygen and blood return to the cell (tissue)
Euploid
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normal number of chromosomes
Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
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Skips generations, usually seen in only 1 generation.
25% of offspring from 2 carrier parents affected.
Often due to enzyme deficiencies, more severe than dominant disorders;
symptoms presents in childhood. Two recessive alleles must be present for
trait to be displayed.
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having three or more of each type of chromosome characteristic of the
species
histone modification
Give this one a try later!
basis of epigenetic changes. Proteins are upregulated or down regulated.
(Tightly wrapped or loosely wrapped coils of DNA).
,hypertonic fluid alterations
Give this one a try later!
When the osmolality of the ECF is elevated (> 294); it attracts water from
ICF causing ICF dehydration.
Neurologic excitation, dry mucous membranes, thirst, weakness, lethargy,
increased BP, pulmonary edema, peripheral edema, postural hypotension,
agitation
TX: Fluid replacement orally and IV hypotonic solution
Transcription
Give this one a try later!
(genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is
copied into mRNA
Hyperplasia
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the enlargement of an organ or tissue because of an abnormal increase in
the number of cells in the tissues
X-linked inheritance
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, A pattern of inheritance in which a recessive gene is carried on the X
chromosome, so that males are more likely to be affected
Ischemia-reperfusion injury
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-Calcium overload
-Formation of free radicals
-Subsequent inflammation
(When restoration of oxygen and blood return to the cell (tissue)
Euploid
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normal number of chromosomes
Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
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Skips generations, usually seen in only 1 generation.
25% of offspring from 2 carrier parents affected.
Often due to enzyme deficiencies, more severe than dominant disorders;
symptoms presents in childhood. Two recessive alleles must be present for
trait to be displayed.
