Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ua65q
1. Anatomical Position: Universally accepted standard position. Body is erect, feet slightly apart, head and
toes pointed forward, and arms hanging at the sides with palms facing forward.
2. Axial: Relating to head, neck, and trunk, the axis of the body
3. Appendicular: Relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis
4. Abdominal: Anterior body trunk region inferior to the ribs
5. Acromial: Point of the shoulder
6. Antebrachial: Forearm
7. Antecubital: Anterior surface of elbow
8. Axillary: Armpit
9. Brachial: Arm
10. Buccal: Cheek
11. Carpal: Wrist
12. Cephalic: Head
13. Cervical: Neck region
14. Coxal: Hip
15. Crural: Leg
16. Digital: Fingers or toes
17. Femoral: Thigh
18. Fibular (peroneal): Side of the leg
19. Frontal: Forehead
20. Hallux: Great toe
21. Inguinal: Groin
22. Mammary: Breast
23. Manus: Hand
24. Mental: Chin
25. Nasal: Nose
26. Oral: Mouth
27. Orbital: Bony eye socket (orbit)
28. Palmar: Palm of the hand
29. Patellar: Anterior knee (kneecap) region
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, Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ua65q
30. Pedal: Foot
31. Pelvic: Pelvis region
32. Pollex: Thumb
33. Pubic: Genital region
34. Sternal: Region of the breastbone
35. Tarsal: Ankle
36. Thoracic: Chest
37. Umbilical: Navel (belly button)
38. Calcaneal: Heel of the foot
39. Dorsum: Back
40. Gluteal: Buttocks or rump
41. Lumbar: Area of the back between the ribs and hips; the loin
42. Occipital: Posterior aspect of the head or base of the skull
43. Olecranal: Posterior aspect of the elbow
44. Otic: Ear
45. Perineal: Region between the anus and the external genitalia
46. Plantar: Sole of the foot
47. Popliteal: Back of the knee
48. Sacral: Region between the hips (overlying the sacrum)
49. Scapular: Scapula or shoulder blade area
50. Vertebral: Area of the spinal column
51. Sural: Calf or posterior surface of leg
52. Superior: Above another structure
53. Inferior: Below another structure
54. Anterior: In front of another structure
55. Posterior: Behind another structure
56. Medial: Toward the midline
57. Lateral: Away from the midline
58. Cephalad: Toward the head
59. Caudal: Toward the tail
60. Dorsal: Backside
61. Ventral: Bellyside
2/5
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ua65q
1. Anatomical Position: Universally accepted standard position. Body is erect, feet slightly apart, head and
toes pointed forward, and arms hanging at the sides with palms facing forward.
2. Axial: Relating to head, neck, and trunk, the axis of the body
3. Appendicular: Relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis
4. Abdominal: Anterior body trunk region inferior to the ribs
5. Acromial: Point of the shoulder
6. Antebrachial: Forearm
7. Antecubital: Anterior surface of elbow
8. Axillary: Armpit
9. Brachial: Arm
10. Buccal: Cheek
11. Carpal: Wrist
12. Cephalic: Head
13. Cervical: Neck region
14. Coxal: Hip
15. Crural: Leg
16. Digital: Fingers or toes
17. Femoral: Thigh
18. Fibular (peroneal): Side of the leg
19. Frontal: Forehead
20. Hallux: Great toe
21. Inguinal: Groin
22. Mammary: Breast
23. Manus: Hand
24. Mental: Chin
25. Nasal: Nose
26. Oral: Mouth
27. Orbital: Bony eye socket (orbit)
28. Palmar: Palm of the hand
29. Patellar: Anterior knee (kneecap) region
1/5
, Anatomy and Physiology Lab Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_ua65q
30. Pedal: Foot
31. Pelvic: Pelvis region
32. Pollex: Thumb
33. Pubic: Genital region
34. Sternal: Region of the breastbone
35. Tarsal: Ankle
36. Thoracic: Chest
37. Umbilical: Navel (belly button)
38. Calcaneal: Heel of the foot
39. Dorsum: Back
40. Gluteal: Buttocks or rump
41. Lumbar: Area of the back between the ribs and hips; the loin
42. Occipital: Posterior aspect of the head or base of the skull
43. Olecranal: Posterior aspect of the elbow
44. Otic: Ear
45. Perineal: Region between the anus and the external genitalia
46. Plantar: Sole of the foot
47. Popliteal: Back of the knee
48. Sacral: Region between the hips (overlying the sacrum)
49. Scapular: Scapula or shoulder blade area
50. Vertebral: Area of the spinal column
51. Sural: Calf or posterior surface of leg
52. Superior: Above another structure
53. Inferior: Below another structure
54. Anterior: In front of another structure
55. Posterior: Behind another structure
56. Medial: Toward the midline
57. Lateral: Away from the midline
58. Cephalad: Toward the head
59. Caudal: Toward the tail
60. Dorsal: Backside
61. Ventral: Bellyside
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