QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS |\ |\
Avoid stereotypes based on... - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔...color or
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ethnic groups when interactive with patient and families
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Providers need to have a competent cultural practice to... -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔...adequately understand a patients
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behaviors and practices |\ |\
Culture includes... - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔...dietary
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observances, modes of communication within a family and the
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expression of relationship boundaries within family units
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Family Centered Care is... - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔...a valuable
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skill to utilize in all settings and increases the potential for
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successful management of chronic disease and decreases the
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risk of readmission.
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Achieving cultural competence is a learning process that
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requires: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Self-awareness
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2. Reflective practice
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3. Knowledge of core cultural issues
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,Cultural competence: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Involves
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recognizing one's own culture, values and biases, and using
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patient-centered communication skills |\ |\
2. Requires adaptation to the unique needs of patients of
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backgrounds and cultures that differ from one's own |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
3. Requires healthcare providers be sensitive to patients'
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heritage, sexual orientation, socioeconomic situation, ethnicity,
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and cultural background
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Culture in the broadest sense reflects the whole of human
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behavior, including: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Ideas and
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attitudes
2. Ways of relating to each other
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3. Manners of speaking
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4. Material products of physical effort, ingenuity, and imagination
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"Culture" includes: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Language
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Beliefs
Etiquette
Law
Morals
Entertainment
Education
Sets of dynamically evolving shared traits
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An individual may belong to more than one cultural group or
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subgroup.
,It is inappropriate to use physical characteristics to distinguish a
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cultural group. |\
Cultural Humility - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Recognition of one's
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limitations in knowledge and cultural perspectives; being open to
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new perspectives
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Involves:
viewing patients as individuals
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self-reflection and self-critique |\ |\
meeting patients "where they are" |\ |\ |\ |\
Impact of culture - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Influences the way
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patients seek medical care and the way clinicians provide care
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include
1. age |\
2. gender |\
3. race |\
4. ethnic group
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5. cultural attitudes
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6. regional differences
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7. socioeconomic status
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, Blurring of cultural distinctions - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1.
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Cultural differences are malleable in a way that physical
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characteristics may not be |\ |\ |\
2. Modern technology and economics may eventually lead to
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universality in language, but we can begin by acknowledging and |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
overcoming our individual biases and cultural stereotypes.
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3. Use of medical interpreters has a positive impact on health
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care.
Primacy of the Individual in Health Care - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔1. Predicting an individual patient's character merely on the
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basis of common cultural traits or stereotypes is not appropriate
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2. Cultural attitudes may constrain professional behavior and
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confuse the context in which the patient is served
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3. Each individual is unique
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Impact of Culture on Illness - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Disease
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is shaped by illness and illness is shaped by the totality of the
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patient's experience |\
2. Cancers are diseases - the patient dealing with, reacting to,
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and trying to live with a disease is having an illness
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3. Healthcare providers must consider the substance of illness -
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the biologic, emotional, and cultural aspects - or else fail to offer
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complete care. |\
Modes of Communication - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. The use of
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speech eye contact, touch, and silence.
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2. Cultural variation in communication suggests a variety of
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behaviors within groups. |\ |\