QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
◉ pressure. Answer: Force per unit area.
◉ Torcelli's Theorem. Answer: P=dhg
◉ atm to mmHg. Answer: 1 atm = 760 mmHg
◉ atm to bar. Answer: 1 atm = 1.01325 bar
◉ bar to Pa. Answer: 1 bar = 100,000 Pa
◉ Manometer. Answer: measures pressure of the gas versus
atmospheric pressuer
◉ what to do if the Pgas> Pats manometer. Answer:
Pgas=Patm+delta P
◉ what to do if Pgas<Patm. Answer: Pgas=Patm-deltaP
◉ Boyle's Law. Answer: P1V1=P2V2
,◉ Charle's Law. Answer: V1/T1=V2/T2
◉ equal number of moles occupy ( ) volume. Answer: equal moles,
equal volume
◉ Ideal gas equation. Answer: PV = nRT
◉ STP. Answer: 273.15 K and 1 bar
◉ standard molar volume. Answer: 22.7
◉ R value for atm. Answer: 0.08206
◉ R value for bar. Answer: 0.083145
◉ R value for Pa. Answer: 8.3145
◉ R value for KpA. Answer: 8.3145
◉ R value for joules. Answer: 8.3145
, ◉ gas law with Molar Mass. Answer: m=MPV/RT
◉ gas law with density. Answer: d=(MP)/(RT)
◉ how to find moles at STP. Answer: divide volume by 22.7
◉ P out of mean square velocity. Answer: P=(1/3)(N/V)mu^2
◉ um. Answer: most probable speed
◉ Uav. Answer: average speed
◉ Urms. Answer: root mean square speed
◉ average speed, root mean square speed, probable speed ORDER.
Answer: Um<Uav<Urms
◉ how is the rate of effusion proportional to gas. Answer: inversely
proportional to square root off the molar mass of the gas
◉ excluded volume. Answer: the volume occupied by non-ideal gas
particles