Practice Exam Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus Rationales
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1. What is the primary federal regulation governing asbestos inspections
in public buildings?
Clean Air Act Asbestos National Emission Standards for Hazardous
Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
It mandates inspection and notification requirements prior to
renovation or demolition.
2. Define “regulated asbestos-containing material.”
Material containing more than 1% asbestos that will be disturbed.
Above threshold and potential disturbance triggers regulatory
control.
,3. Who certifies asbestos inspectors in Texas?
Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR)
TDLR issues certification after training and exam.
4. When must an asbestos inspection be performed in Texas?
Before any renovation or demolition of regulated materials.
To identify asbestos so it can be properly managed or removed.
5. Describe the minimum sample collection protocol for suspect asbestos
materials.
Collect a representative sample of at least three distinct locations
per homogeneous area, totaling at least one sample per 100 square
feet or per 25 linear feet.
Ensures sufficient and representative sampling for accurate analysis.
6. What is a homogeneous area in asbestos inspection?
An area where all materials are assumed to be the same in
composition, color, texture, and date of application.
It allows grouping for sampling efficiency while maintaining
accuracy.
7. How many air samples must be collected during aggressive activity?
Aggressive activity requires clearance air samples, typically at least
one indoor and one outdoor background sample per space.
Establishes clearance and background baselines after removal.
,8. What's the minimum training hours for initial Texas asbestos inspector
certification?
16 hours.
State requires 16-hour course before taking certification exam.
9. Explain how to determine friability of a material.
By applying light pressure; if it can be crumbled, pulverized, or
reduced to powder by hand pressure, it's friable.
Friability indicates likelihood to release airborne fibers when
disturbed.
10. Define “presumed asbestos-containing material” (PACM).
Thermal system insulation and surfacing materials in buildings
constructed before 1981.
Assumed asbestos unless tested otherwise per EPA/OSHA definitions.
11. What documentation must an inspector use when reporting
findings?
TDLR-approved form and detailed narrative describing material
locations, condition, sample results, and recommendations.
Ensures consistency, compliance, and clarity in reporting.
12. In Texas, what is the acceptable turnover time for sample
analysis?
Typically within 5 business days unless expedited service is
requested.
, Labs generally standard turnaround; inspectors must plan
accordingly.
13. Describe “clearance inspection.”
Final inspection after asbestos abatement confirming no visible
debris and acceptable air quality.
Certifies safe reoccupation post-removal.
14. What personal protective equipment must an inspector wear
during sampling?
Half-face elastomeric respirator with P100 cartridges, disposable
gloves, and disposable coveralls.
Protects from inhalation and contact hazards during sampling.
15. How is chain of custody maintained for asbestos samples?
Use sealed, labeled containers; unique IDs; sample log noting date,
time, location, inspector; signed by collector and lab.
Ensures sample integrity and traceability.
16. What is the function of TEM analysis in asbestos inspection?
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) identifies fiber type and
counts at higher resolution for clearance testing.
Higher sensitivity than PCM, required for abatement clearance in
many cases.
17. When is TEM required in Texas?
After removal of friable asbestos, for final clearance air sampling.