NR 565 Advanced Pharmacology Final Save
Exam Study Guide
Practice questions for this set
Learn 1 /7 Study using Learn
-Drug combination decreases the incidence of reemergence of TB 2/2 dormant TB
becomes active.
-use of multiple drugs decrease emergeance of drug resistant bacilli
,
Give this one a go later!
1 Glycemic Goals in DM2 2 Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) MOA
why must TB pts take so many meds.... 4 1st vs. 2nd Generation Sulfonylurea
Press any key to continue Don't know? Continue
Terms in this set (157)
All 1st generation have been discontinued. 2nd generation
1st vs. 2nd Generation
(Glipizide) have shorter duration of action and increased
Sulfonylurea
potency.
1. Lifestyle changes plus metformin.
2. Lifestyle plus metformin plus a second drug (GLP-1)
ADAs Stepped Care Approach
3. Lifestyle plus metformin plus 2 more drugs based on patient
to DM Treatment
characteristics. For example, add SGLT2 inhibitor for patients
with cardiovascular or renal disease.
, Alosetron Contraindicated for clients who have chronic constipation,
CONTRAINDICATIONS/PRECA history of bowel obstruction, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis,
UTIONS impaired intestinal circulation, diverticulitis, or thrombophlebitis.
Treatment of women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS
Alosetron indication
who have failed to respond to conventional therapy
5-HT3 receptor antagonist in the intestines; increases colonic
transit time, decreases secretion of fluid into the intestines,
Alosetron MOA
increases reabsorbtion of fluids and electrolytes to increase
stool firmness and decrease fecal urgency and frequency
Aminoglycosides for TB 2nd line drug. Needs heroic. Damage to 8th cranial nerve.
constipation (aluminum hydroxide) diarrhea (magnesium
Antacid adverse effects hydroxide), sodium loading - be cautious giving to patients with
HF, HTN, and renal failure.
antacid drugs Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide
Acute relief of symptoms associated with peptic ulcer, gastritis,
Antacid Indications
gastric hyperacidity, and heartburn.
Neutralize gastric acid to bring the pH above 3 and inactivate
pepsin
Antacids MOA
Most preparations not absorbed
Excreted through feces
Decrease inflammatory mechanisms in the airway. Include
Anti-inflammatory agents for medications such as inhaled and systemic glucocorticoids,
respiratory disease leukotriene receptor antagonists, mast cell stabilizers, and
phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors.
Exam Study Guide
Practice questions for this set
Learn 1 /7 Study using Learn
-Drug combination decreases the incidence of reemergence of TB 2/2 dormant TB
becomes active.
-use of multiple drugs decrease emergeance of drug resistant bacilli
,
Give this one a go later!
1 Glycemic Goals in DM2 2 Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) MOA
why must TB pts take so many meds.... 4 1st vs. 2nd Generation Sulfonylurea
Press any key to continue Don't know? Continue
Terms in this set (157)
All 1st generation have been discontinued. 2nd generation
1st vs. 2nd Generation
(Glipizide) have shorter duration of action and increased
Sulfonylurea
potency.
1. Lifestyle changes plus metformin.
2. Lifestyle plus metformin plus a second drug (GLP-1)
ADAs Stepped Care Approach
3. Lifestyle plus metformin plus 2 more drugs based on patient
to DM Treatment
characteristics. For example, add SGLT2 inhibitor for patients
with cardiovascular or renal disease.
, Alosetron Contraindicated for clients who have chronic constipation,
CONTRAINDICATIONS/PRECA history of bowel obstruction, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis,
UTIONS impaired intestinal circulation, diverticulitis, or thrombophlebitis.
Treatment of women with severe diarrhea-predominant IBS
Alosetron indication
who have failed to respond to conventional therapy
5-HT3 receptor antagonist in the intestines; increases colonic
transit time, decreases secretion of fluid into the intestines,
Alosetron MOA
increases reabsorbtion of fluids and electrolytes to increase
stool firmness and decrease fecal urgency and frequency
Aminoglycosides for TB 2nd line drug. Needs heroic. Damage to 8th cranial nerve.
constipation (aluminum hydroxide) diarrhea (magnesium
Antacid adverse effects hydroxide), sodium loading - be cautious giving to patients with
HF, HTN, and renal failure.
antacid drugs Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide
Acute relief of symptoms associated with peptic ulcer, gastritis,
Antacid Indications
gastric hyperacidity, and heartburn.
Neutralize gastric acid to bring the pH above 3 and inactivate
pepsin
Antacids MOA
Most preparations not absorbed
Excreted through feces
Decrease inflammatory mechanisms in the airway. Include
Anti-inflammatory agents for medications such as inhaled and systemic glucocorticoids,
respiratory disease leukotriene receptor antagonists, mast cell stabilizers, and
phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors.