Cervical module - options for animals EXAM WITH ANSWERS

Cervical module - options for animals |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




EXAM WITH ANSWERS |\ |\




How many cervical vertebrae does the horse and dog have? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Horse and dog both have 7 cervical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


vertebra


What vertebra is the longest/biggest in the cervical spine? -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Axis/C2 |\ |\




Does C2 have a spinous process? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Yes,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


large spinous process. In the dog the spinous process extends
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


over arch of atlas
|\ |\ |\




What levels are the typical cervical vertebra? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔C3/4/5 |\




What is the first facet joint cranially? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔C2/3. This is also the first joint that has coupled motion
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


(Oc/C1 and C1/2 do not have coupled motion)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What angle are the facet joints in the cervical spine? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔45/45 degrees |\ |\




What is the contact point for adjusting C3-7? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Lamina pedicle junction
|\ |\ |\

, Do C3/4/5 have spinous processes? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔No
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Does C7 have a spinous process? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Yes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What is different about the transverse processes in C6 in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


dog? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Quite large
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What levels does the first rib articulate with? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔C7 and T1 |\ |\ |\




Describe the joint capsules in the cervical spine - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔Large and roomy |\ |\ |\




What does the obliquus capitus cranialis muscle do and where is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


it? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Laterally flexes head. Runs from
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


wing of atlas to occiput
|\ |\ |\ |\




What does the obliquus capitus caudalis muscle do and where is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


it? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Rotates atlas on axis. Runs from axis
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


to wing of atlas
|\ |\ |\ |\




What does serratus ventralis cervicis do? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔draws scapula forward |\ |\




What is the chief extensor of the neck? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔semispinalis capitus |\