GIA Colored Stones Exam COMPLETE NEWEST
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST
UPDATE THIS YEAR
QUESTION: The 4 most representative Opal Formation models are the Weathering theory, the
Microbe theory, the ________ theory, and the _______ theory. - ANSWER-Syntectonic and
Redox
QUESTION: ________ opal—Background color ranges from translucent white to medium gray;
shows play-of-color - ANSWER-White
QUESTION: _________ opal—Background ranges from transparent to semitransparent; shows
exceptional play-of-color - ANSWER-Crystal
QUESTION: Precious opal displays characteristic flashes of rainbow colors, called play-of-color,
while _______ opal—also known as potch opal—does not. _________ opal, which can occur in
attractive colors that make it highly desirable to consumers, is more widespread than precious
opal. - ANSWER-common
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QUESTION: ________ opal (Jelly opal)—Background ranges from transparent to translucent;
shows faint play-of-color or no play-of-color at all - ANSWER-Water
QUESTION: _________ ________ —The cultured pearl shows evidence of its bead nucleus
through the nacre - ANSWER-Nucleus Visible
QUESTION: ________ Luster - Reflections are bright but not sharp and slightly hazy around the
edges (Pearls) - ANSWER-Good
QUESTION: GIA groups Pearl bodycolors into three types: - ANSWER-Neutrals, Near-Neutrals, &
Hues
QUESTION: An appealing ________ can make a gem much easier to sell - ANSWER-Name
QUESTION: Changes that take place in gem's ____________________ can drastically affect its
availability and price - ANSWER-Source Country
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QUESTION: ____________ improve the marketability and availability of many gems. - ANSWER-
Treatments
QUESTION: In spite of treatment that is sometimes extensive, _________ is the number one
colored stone by value imported into the US. - ANSWER-Emerald
QUESTION: Many consumers accept _____________________ if they're ethically disclosed and
explained in a positive way. - ANSWER-Gem Treatments
Q; Most _____ are minerals - ANSWER-Gems
QUESTION: Chrysocolla-in-chalcedony sources include the __________ & _____________ -
ANSWER-United States and Mexico
QUESTION: Fine-quality agate comes from Mexico, Brazil, and __________ - ANSWER-Uruguay
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QUESTION: _____ agate is a lovely phenomenal variety of agate. It's semitransparent to
translucent and shows iridescent colors when light is transmitted through thin slices. -
ANSWER-Iris
QUESTION: To be gem, a _____ must be beautiful, durable, and rare - ANSWER-Mineral
QUESTION: ______ ____ agate, commonly called southern red agate in the trade; usually has
intense red, white, or grayish color bands. - ANSWER-Chinese red
QUESTION: There are two broad opal categories: _________ and _________ - ANSWER-
precious and common
QUESTION: Lacking a regular crystal structure - ANSWER-Amorphous
QUESTION: The basic structure of all matter - ANSWER-Atom
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