WGU C207 DATA-DRIVEN DECISION MAKING
OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT DETAILED QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
1. Analyticsisa broadtermthatreferstoavarietyoftoolsthat informman- agerial
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decisions.
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Which term can be used to describe managerial decisions?
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a. Prescriptive
b. Predictive
c. Paretochart ,
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d. Biased ANS:a .1, ,
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2. Whataretworeasonsfortheincreasinguseofanalyticsinorganizational
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decision making?
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a. Relativelylower cost of computer storage .1, .1, .1 , .1 , .1 ,
b. Loweravailabilityofstatisticalexperts
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c. Higher cost of obtaining data .1, .1, .1, .1,
d. Highercomputer processing power ANS:a, d .1, .1 , .1 , .1, ,
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3. Inwhatwaydoesprobabilitytheoryinformdecision-makingformanagers?
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a. By quantifying risk
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b. By quantifying data
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c. By quantifying quality
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1/28
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,d. By quantifying costs ANS:a
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4. WhichtypeofdataaretheOlympicmedalsofgold,silver,andbronze
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examples of?
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a. Nominal data .1,
b. Ordinaldata .1,
c. Intervaldata .1,
d. Ratio data ANS:b .1, .1, ,
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5. What are two aspects of data quality management?
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a. It calculates spurious data.
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b. It reduces the amount of incomplete data.
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c. It monitors data input rates.
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d. Itcleansdata. ANS:b,d
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6. Whichtwoattributesindicatepotentialdataqualityissueswhenevaluating a set
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of nominal data?
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a. Outlier data .1,
b. Missing data .1,
c. Out-of-range data .1,
d. Misspelleddata ANS:b,d .1, .1, ,
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7. Whenconductinga study that measuresanindividual's weight,allscales are
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calibrated prior to use in measurement.Which type of error should this
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2/28
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, proceduresignificantlyreduce? .1, .1,
a. Systematic error .1,
b. Omission error .1,
c. Random error .1,
d. Informationerror ANS:a .1, .1, ,
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8. Anadvertising managercreates a researchstudy by presentinglow,medi- um,
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orhigh frequencyofthe same adin matchedmarkets.The managerthen reports
,
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on sales in each market location.What is the term for the different sales in this
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study?
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a. The experimental unit .1, .1 ,
b. The treatment .1,
c. The response variable .1, .1,
d. The intervention ANS:c .1, .1, ,
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9. A healthcare study follows a particular sample over time to identify how the
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health habits of teenagers impact their likelihood of acquiring various diseases
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later in their life in the hope that the healthcare organization will be abletocreate
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earlypreventionprograms.Whichtypeofresearchdesigndoes this study
,
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describe?
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a. Doubleblind study .1, .1,
b. Systematic study .1,
c. Cohort study .1 ,
d. Experimentalstudy ANS:c .1, .1, ,
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10. Severalmissingvaluesinaparticularfieldinadatasetwereobserved.The ,
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likelihoodofarecordhavingamissingvalueiscorrelatedtoanothervariable in the
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dataset.Which two types of error might be introduced into the dataset if the
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removed record included missing values?
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3/28 .1, .1,
OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT DETAILED QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
1. Analyticsisa broadtermthatreferstoavarietyoftoolsthat informman- agerial
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
decisions.
.1,
Which term can be used to describe managerial decisions?
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
a. Prescriptive
b. Predictive
c. Paretochart ,
.1
d. Biased ANS:a .1, ,
.1
2. Whataretworeasonsfortheincreasinguseofanalyticsinorganizational
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
decision making?
.1, .1,
a. Relativelylower cost of computer storage .1, .1, .1 , .1 , .1 ,
b. Loweravailabilityofstatisticalexperts
.1, .1, .1, .1,
c. Higher cost of obtaining data .1, .1, .1, .1,
d. Highercomputer processing power ANS:a, d .1, .1 , .1 , .1, ,
.1 .1,
3. Inwhatwaydoesprobabilitytheoryinformdecision-makingformanagers?
,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1
a. By quantifying risk
.1, .1,
b. By quantifying data
.1, .1,
c. By quantifying quality
.1, .1,
1/28
.1, .1,
,d. By quantifying costs ANS:a
.1, .1, .1, ,
.1
4. WhichtypeofdataaretheOlympicmedalsofgold,silver,andbronze
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 ,
.1 .1,
examples of?
.1, .1,
a. Nominal data .1,
b. Ordinaldata .1,
c. Intervaldata .1,
d. Ratio data ANS:b .1, .1, ,
.1
5. What are two aspects of data quality management?
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1 , .1 , .1,
a. It calculates spurious data.
.1, .1, .1,
b. It reduces the amount of incomplete data.
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
c. It monitors data input rates.
.1 , .1, .1, .1,
d. Itcleansdata. ANS:b,d
.1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1,
6. Whichtwoattributesindicatepotentialdataqualityissueswhenevaluating a set
,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 .1, .1,
of nominal data?
.1, .1, .1 ,
a. Outlier data .1,
b. Missing data .1,
c. Out-of-range data .1,
d. Misspelleddata ANS:b,d .1, .1, ,
.1 .1,
7. Whenconductinga study that measuresanindividual's weight,allscales are
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1, .1,
calibrated prior to use in measurement.Which type of error should this
.1, .1, .1 , .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
2/28
.1, .1,
, proceduresignificantlyreduce? .1, .1,
a. Systematic error .1,
b. Omission error .1,
c. Random error .1,
d. Informationerror ANS:a .1, .1, ,
.1
8. Anadvertising managercreates a researchstudy by presentinglow,medi- um,
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1,
orhigh frequencyofthe same adin matchedmarkets.The managerthen reports
,
.1 .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1, .1, .1,
on sales in each market location.What is the term for the different sales in this
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
study?
.1,
a. The experimental unit .1, .1 ,
b. The treatment .1,
c. The response variable .1, .1,
d. The intervention ANS:c .1, .1, ,
.1
9. A healthcare study follows a particular sample over time to identify how the
.1, .1, .1, .1, . 1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
health habits of teenagers impact their likelihood of acquiring various diseases
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
later in their life in the hope that the healthcare organization will be abletocreate
.1, .1, .1 , .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, ,
.1 ,
.1
earlypreventionprograms.Whichtypeofresearchdesigndoes this study
,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 .1, .1,
describe?
.1,
a. Doubleblind study .1, .1,
b. Systematic study .1,
c. Cohort study .1 ,
d. Experimentalstudy ANS:c .1, .1, ,
.1
10. Severalmissingvaluesinaparticularfieldinadatasetwereobserved.The ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1
likelihoodofarecordhavingamissingvalueiscorrelatedtoanothervariable in the
.1, ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 ,
.1 .1, .1,
dataset.Which two types of error might be introduced into the dataset if the
.1, ,
.1 .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
removed record included missing values?
.1, .1, .1, .1, .1,
3/28 .1, .1,