NSG 325 Questions WITH ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\
Which model of health is most likely used by a person who does
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
not believe in preventive health care?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a. Clinical model
|\ |\
b. Role performance model
|\ |\ |\
c. Adaptive model
|\ |\
d. Eudaimonistic model - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
symptoms of disease as indicative of health. People who use this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
model wait until they are very sick to seek care.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
provider as well as receives acupuncture. Which model of health
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
does this person likely favor?
|\ |\ |\ |\
a. Clinical model
|\ |\
b. Role performance model
|\ |\ |\
c. Adaptive model
|\ |\
d. Eudaimonistic model - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: D
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
interrelationships among physical, social, psychological, and |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and creating meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
clinical model may not be enough for someone who believes in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the eudaimonistic model. Those who believe in the eudaimonistic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
model often look for alternative providers of care.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
realizes a persons potential and is experienced within a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
developmental context is known as: |\ |\ |\ |\
a. growth and development.
|\ |\ |\
b. health.|\
c. functioning.
|\
d. high-level wellness. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: B
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
social functioning that realizes a persons potential and is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experienced within a developmental context. |\ |\ |\ |\
Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
|\ |\ |\
c. Someone with a headache
|\ |\ |\ |\
d. Someone with coronary artery disease without angina -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: C |\ |\ |\
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
illness is made up of the subjective experience of the individual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be described as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a response characterized by a mismatch between a persons
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
needs and the resources available to meet those needs. A person
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
can have a disease without feeling ill. The other choices
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
represent disease. |\
Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
global approach to health?
|\ |\ |\ |\
,a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Healthy People 2020
|\ |\ |\
c. Healthy People 2000
|\ |\ |\
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: C |\
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Revisions were landmark documents in which a consortium of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
people representing national organizations worked with US Public
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Health Service officials to create a more global approach to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
health.
Which of the following represents a method of primary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention?
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Blood pressure screening
|\ |\ |\
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization
|\ |\ |\
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: A |\
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
health promotion and specific protection and encourages
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
this definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disease, but instead identifies it.
|\ |\ |\ |\
Which of the following represents a method of secondary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention?
a. Selfbreast examination education
|\ |\ |\
b. Yearly mammograms
|\ |\
, c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: B |\
Screening is secondary prevention because the principal goal of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
screenings is to identify individuals in an early, detectable stage
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of the disease process. A mammogram is a screening tool for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
breast cancer and thus is considered a method of secondary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention.
1. Which of the following statements about ethnic minorities in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the United States is accurate?
|\ |\ |\ |\
a. It is estimated that the percentage of ethnic minorities will
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
decrease during the next 30 years. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. It is estimated that ethnic minorities will increase to one in two
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by 2050.
|\ |\
c. The increasing population of refugees has been a significant
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
contributor to the increase in ethnic minorities. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
d. The increasing population of ethnic minorities has helped
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
decrease the health disparities faced by this population. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: B |\ |\ |\
It is estimated that the number of ethnic minorities will increase
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to one in two by 2050. In 2010, it was estimated that 33% of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
population was from an ethnic minority. The increasing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
population of immigrants has been a significant contributor to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the increasing populations of major ethnic groups. The increasing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
populations of ethnic groups is one factor that is producing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disparities in health status and access of the health care system.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A person states, My grandmother is the decision maker in our
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
family. Which of the following is being described by the person?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which model of health is most likely used by a person who does
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
not believe in preventive health care?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a. Clinical model
|\ |\
b. Role performance model
|\ |\ |\
c. Adaptive model
|\ |\
d. Eudaimonistic model - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: A
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The clinical model of health views the absence of signs and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
symptoms of disease as indicative of health. People who use this
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
model wait until they are very sick to seek care.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
provider as well as receives acupuncture. Which model of health
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
does this person likely favor?
|\ |\ |\ |\
a. Clinical model
|\ |\
b. Role performance model
|\ |\ |\
c. Adaptive model
|\ |\
d. Eudaimonistic model - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: D
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
interrelationships among physical, social, psychological, and |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
spiritual aspects of life and the environment in goal attainment
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and creating meaning in life. Practitioners who practice the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
clinical model may not be enough for someone who believes in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the eudaimonistic model. Those who believe in the eudaimonistic
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
model often look for alternative providers of care.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,A state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
realizes a persons potential and is experienced within a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
developmental context is known as: |\ |\ |\ |\
a. growth and development.
|\ |\ |\
b. health.|\
c. functioning.
|\
d. high-level wellness. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: B
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Health is defined as a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
social functioning that realizes a persons potential and is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
experienced within a developmental context. |\ |\ |\ |\
Which of the following best describes a client who has an illness?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a. Someone who has well-controlled diabetes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Someone with hypercholesterolemia
|\ |\ |\
c. Someone with a headache
|\ |\ |\ |\
d. Someone with coronary artery disease without angina -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: C |\ |\ |\
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
illness is made up of the subjective experience of the individual
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and the physical manifestation of disease. It can be described as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
a response characterized by a mismatch between a persons
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
needs and the resources available to meet those needs. A person
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
can have a disease without feeling ill. The other choices
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
represent disease. |\
Which US report is considered a landmark document in creating a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
global approach to health?
|\ |\ |\ |\
,a. The 1990 Health Objectives for the Nation: A Midcourse Review
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Healthy People 2020
|\ |\ |\
c. Healthy People 2000
|\ |\ |\
d. The U.S. Surgeon General Report - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: C |\
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Revisions were landmark documents in which a consortium of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
people representing national organizations worked with US Public
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Health Service officials to create a more global approach to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
health.
Which of the following represents a method of primary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention?
a. Informational session about healthy lifestyles
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. Blood pressure screening
|\ |\ |\
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization
|\ |\ |\
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: A |\
Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
health promotion and specific protection and encourages
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
this definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disease, but instead identifies it.
|\ |\ |\ |\
Which of the following represents a method of secondary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention?
a. Selfbreast examination education
|\ |\ |\
b. Yearly mammograms
|\ |\
, c. Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
d. Complete mastectomy for breast cancer - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔ANS: B |\
Screening is secondary prevention because the principal goal of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
screenings is to identify individuals in an early, detectable stage
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of the disease process. A mammogram is a screening tool for
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
breast cancer and thus is considered a method of secondary
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
prevention.
1. Which of the following statements about ethnic minorities in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the United States is accurate?
|\ |\ |\ |\
a. It is estimated that the percentage of ethnic minorities will
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
decrease during the next 30 years. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
b. It is estimated that ethnic minorities will increase to one in two
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
by 2050.
|\ |\
c. The increasing population of refugees has been a significant
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
contributor to the increase in ethnic minorities. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
d. The increasing population of ethnic minorities has helped
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
decrease the health disparities faced by this population. -
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ANS: B |\ |\ |\
It is estimated that the number of ethnic minorities will increase
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
to one in two by 2050. In 2010, it was estimated that 33% of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
population was from an ethnic minority. The increasing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
population of immigrants has been a significant contributor to
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the increasing populations of major ethnic groups. The increasing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
populations of ethnic groups is one factor that is producing
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disparities in health status and access of the health care system.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A person states, My grandmother is the decision maker in our
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
family. Which of the following is being described by the person?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
