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Queen Hatshepsut - THE CORRECT ANSWER-This powerful female
Egyptian pharaoh from the NewKingdom is buried in a rock-cut
cliffside tomb.
Howard Carter - THE CORRECT ANSWER-discovered King
Tutankhamun's tomb in 1922.
Charlemagne - THE CORRECT ANSWER-The Palace Chapel at Aachen,
Germany was built for himselfas his personal place of worship.
Rose Windows - THE CORRECT ANSWER-The large round stained-
glass windows over the entrances to Gothic cathedrals.
Stained Glass Windows - THE CORRECT ANSWER-A defining
characteristic of Gothic cathedrals.
Entasis - THE CORRECT ANSWER-To compensate for the natural visual
distortion in which tall columns appear to bend inward, the
Greeks gave them a slight outward bulge.
,Transept - THE CORRECT ANSWER-The cross-shaped floor plan of a
church is formed by the combined shapes of the nave and the
transept.
Sainte-Foy - THE CORRECT ANSWER-This Romanesque church was on
the route of religious pilgrimages in France.
Amenhotep IV - THE CORRECT ANSWER-This Egyptian pharaoh made
the radical move to change the religion from polytheism to the
worship of the one god Aten.
Gothic Cathedrals - THE CORRECT ANSWER-Soaring open spaces,
pointed arches, ribbed vaulting, flying buttresses, and stained-
glass windows are characteristic of the Gothic style.
The Clerestory - THE CORRECT ANSWER-The walled, upward
extension of the nave that is pierced with windows admitting
light
The Great Sphinx - THE CORRECT ANSWER-at Giza in Egypt, has the
body of a lion and the head of a Pharoah.
The Maesta Altarpiece - THE CORRECT ANSWER-Sienese Pre-
Renaissance artist Duccio painted this altarpiece for the Siena
Cathedral in Italy.
San Vitale - THE CORRECT ANSWER-An example of a Byzantine
central-plan church can be found in Ravena, Italy built during
the reign of Justinian.
, The Lever House - THE CORRECT ANSWER-An example of the
International Style of Americans kyscrapers that emphasizes
clean lines and geometric forms is this building in New York.
An Arch - THE CORRECT ANSWER-rotated 360 degrees on its axis is
called a dome.
The Guggenheim Museum - THE CORRECT ANSWER-Designed by
modern architect Frank Gehry using digital technology to create
virtual models of his buildings resulting in unique curving
designs.
The International Style - THE CORRECT ANSWER-in architecture
emphasizes clean lines, geometric form, and avoidance of
superficial decoration
The Golden Gate Bridge - THE CORRECT ANSWER-A remarkable
example of engineering is seen in the suspension supported
structure
Louis Sullivan - THE CORRECT ANSWER-Designed The Wainwright
Building in St Louis, Missouri, an early example of steel-frame
construction which influenced the modern skyscraper.
Riems Cathedral - THE CORRECT ANSWER-This 13th century French
cathedral was shown in the text as an example of Gothic
architecture