WGU D265 5. TYPES OF BIASES
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%
CORRECT RATED A+
Cognitive Bias
Definition:
Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality.
Cognitive biases are mental shortcuts or errors that often lead to faulty
judgment or reasoning. They can cause people to perceive information in a
distorted way, influencing decision-making and beliefs.
Example:
Overconfidence Bias: You believe you're a better driver than you actually
are because you overestimate your skills.
Confirmation Bias
Definition:
Focusing on information that supports pre-existing beliefs.
People tend to search for or interpret information in ways that confirm their
existing beliefs or hypotheses, often ignoring or downplaying contradictory
evidence.
Example:
Only reading news articles that confirm your existing beliefs about a
political issue, and disregarding articles with opposing viewpoints.
Representativeness Bias
Definition:
Judging probabilities based on similarity to existing stereotypes.
This bias involves assuming that something is more likely because it
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%
CORRECT RATED A+
Cognitive Bias
Definition:
Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality.
Cognitive biases are mental shortcuts or errors that often lead to faulty
judgment or reasoning. They can cause people to perceive information in a
distorted way, influencing decision-making and beliefs.
Example:
Overconfidence Bias: You believe you're a better driver than you actually
are because you overestimate your skills.
Confirmation Bias
Definition:
Focusing on information that supports pre-existing beliefs.
People tend to search for or interpret information in ways that confirm their
existing beliefs or hypotheses, often ignoring or downplaying contradictory
evidence.
Example:
Only reading news articles that confirm your existing beliefs about a
political issue, and disregarding articles with opposing viewpoints.
Representativeness Bias
Definition:
Judging probabilities based on similarity to existing stereotypes.
This bias involves assuming that something is more likely because it