UWSA1 Step 2 – Questions With Guaranteed
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Terms in this set (168)
When previously malnourished patients are fed with
when does refeeding
high carbohydrate loads especially with parental
syndrome occur?
nutrition
confusion, calcium oxalate crystal formation leading to
complications of ingesting
hypocalcemia and preciptate in urine (aki) osmolal and
ethylene glycol?
anion gap are increased.
reactive nonstress test >2 accelerations of 15 bpm lasting for 15 sec over 20 min
result period
when is a biophysical in third trimester and if a nonreactive nonstress test
profile done? occurs
a cutaneous necrotic disease associated with
Pseudomonas bacteremia. These infectiosn are common
ecthyma gangrenosum
in patients who a neutropenic (chemotherapy, are
hospitalized, have burns, or indwelling catheters.
beats have weaker amplitude
with respiratory inspiration,
pulsus paradoxus stronger with expiration
indicates cardiac tamponade
lymphocytic pleocytosis, HSV blood is from hemorrhagic de3struction of
elevated protein, elevated frontotemporal lobes
RBC and normal glucose of
CSF?
lower extremity pain with extension of the spine
including walking and prolonged standing
neurogenic claudication
spine flexion relieves the pain
occurs with spinal stenosis often in >60 yo
,pt is 75 yo and has pain in MRI to check for spinal stenosis
his lower extremities that is
worse with walking down a
hill and better with his legs
elevated. What imaging
should be done?
Hyperpigmentation, small cell lung cancer causing paraneoplastic cushing
hypokalemia, proximal syndrome (excess acth production)
muscle weakness with
mediastinal tumor. Cause
and condition?
melanocyte stimulating hormone
why does
receptors bind to excess ACTH
hyperpigmentation occur in
cushing syndrome?
cushing disease: pituitary ACTH hypersecretion
causing of cushing
ectopic ACTH: Paraneoplastic ACTH secretion
syndrome
adrenal adenoma or carcinoma
protraction: cervical change
slower than expected +/-
inadequate contractions
protraction vs arrest of
active labor arrest: no cervical change in 4
hours with adequate contractions
or no cervical change for 6 hours
with inadequate contractions
treatment of protracted oxytocin
labor
treatment of active labor cesarean
arrest
normal active phase 1 cm per 2 hours
cervical changes
oral Xa inhibitor = anticoagulant
what type of medication is
rivaroxaban? used in nonvalvular Afib to prevent thromboembolic
events
, Dabigatran (Pradaxa)
Direct Oral Anticoagulants Rivaroxaban (Xarelto)
(DOACs) Apixaban (Eliquis)
Edoxaban (Savaysa)
pleural effusion with tuberculosis causing exudative pleural effusion
protein .4 g/dL,
lymphocytic leukocytosis,
and low glucose <60
mg/dL. Elevated LDH and
low pH?
fever, pleuritic chest pain
signs of empyema
neutrophilic leukocytosis >50,000k
Superior vena cava syndrome
headache is worse with
leaning forward and JVD
*MCC malignancy which is treated with palliative
without peripheral edema?
radiation
fever, AMS, hypotension, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
shifting dullness, and
abdominal tenderness in
the setting of untreated
hepatitis C with cirrhosis.
-ascitic fluid with PMN >250
cells/ul, positive culture &
exclusion of secondary causes of
how to diagnose peritonitis
spontaneous bacterial - SAAG >1.1 g/dl
peritonitis - ascites protein <1g/dl & glucose
>50 mg/dl
- most commonly due to gram-
neg bugs (eg e. coli, klebsiella)
Solutions
Save
Terms in this set (168)
When previously malnourished patients are fed with
when does refeeding
high carbohydrate loads especially with parental
syndrome occur?
nutrition
confusion, calcium oxalate crystal formation leading to
complications of ingesting
hypocalcemia and preciptate in urine (aki) osmolal and
ethylene glycol?
anion gap are increased.
reactive nonstress test >2 accelerations of 15 bpm lasting for 15 sec over 20 min
result period
when is a biophysical in third trimester and if a nonreactive nonstress test
profile done? occurs
a cutaneous necrotic disease associated with
Pseudomonas bacteremia. These infectiosn are common
ecthyma gangrenosum
in patients who a neutropenic (chemotherapy, are
hospitalized, have burns, or indwelling catheters.
beats have weaker amplitude
with respiratory inspiration,
pulsus paradoxus stronger with expiration
indicates cardiac tamponade
lymphocytic pleocytosis, HSV blood is from hemorrhagic de3struction of
elevated protein, elevated frontotemporal lobes
RBC and normal glucose of
CSF?
lower extremity pain with extension of the spine
including walking and prolonged standing
neurogenic claudication
spine flexion relieves the pain
occurs with spinal stenosis often in >60 yo
,pt is 75 yo and has pain in MRI to check for spinal stenosis
his lower extremities that is
worse with walking down a
hill and better with his legs
elevated. What imaging
should be done?
Hyperpigmentation, small cell lung cancer causing paraneoplastic cushing
hypokalemia, proximal syndrome (excess acth production)
muscle weakness with
mediastinal tumor. Cause
and condition?
melanocyte stimulating hormone
why does
receptors bind to excess ACTH
hyperpigmentation occur in
cushing syndrome?
cushing disease: pituitary ACTH hypersecretion
causing of cushing
ectopic ACTH: Paraneoplastic ACTH secretion
syndrome
adrenal adenoma or carcinoma
protraction: cervical change
slower than expected +/-
inadequate contractions
protraction vs arrest of
active labor arrest: no cervical change in 4
hours with adequate contractions
or no cervical change for 6 hours
with inadequate contractions
treatment of protracted oxytocin
labor
treatment of active labor cesarean
arrest
normal active phase 1 cm per 2 hours
cervical changes
oral Xa inhibitor = anticoagulant
what type of medication is
rivaroxaban? used in nonvalvular Afib to prevent thromboembolic
events
, Dabigatran (Pradaxa)
Direct Oral Anticoagulants Rivaroxaban (Xarelto)
(DOACs) Apixaban (Eliquis)
Edoxaban (Savaysa)
pleural effusion with tuberculosis causing exudative pleural effusion
protein .4 g/dL,
lymphocytic leukocytosis,
and low glucose <60
mg/dL. Elevated LDH and
low pH?
fever, pleuritic chest pain
signs of empyema
neutrophilic leukocytosis >50,000k
Superior vena cava syndrome
headache is worse with
leaning forward and JVD
*MCC malignancy which is treated with palliative
without peripheral edema?
radiation
fever, AMS, hypotension, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
shifting dullness, and
abdominal tenderness in
the setting of untreated
hepatitis C with cirrhosis.
-ascitic fluid with PMN >250
cells/ul, positive culture &
exclusion of secondary causes of
how to diagnose peritonitis
spontaneous bacterial - SAAG >1.1 g/dl
peritonitis - ascites protein <1g/dl & glucose
>50 mg/dl
- most commonly due to gram-
neg bugs (eg e. coli, klebsiella)
