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1. Thej20thjCenturyjSawjNumerousjImprovementsjInjThejHealthjStatusjOfjPeoplejInjT
hejDevelopedjWorld.jThisjWasjPrimarilyjAttributablejTojWhatjPhenomenon?
A. SteadyjDeclinesjInjThejRatejOfjTobaccojConsumption
B. ThejDevelopmentjOfjVaccinesjAgainstjManyjCommunicablejDiseases
C. EradicationjOfjMicroorganismsjResponsiblejForjInfectiousjDiseases
D. GovernmentjPoliciesjThatjPrioritizedjHealthjPromotionjOverjDi
seasejTreatment
ANS:j B
Rationale:jHealthjStatusjGainsjInjThejDevelopedjWorldjDuringjThej20thjCenturyj
WerejAjResultjOfj(1)jAdvancesjInjKnowledgejAboutjThejCausesjOfjDisease,j(2)jDe
velopmentjOfjNewjTechnologiesjAndjPharmaceuticalsjTojTreatjAndjCurejManyjDis
eases,j(3)jCreationjOfjVaccinesjAndjEnvironmentaljSolutionsjTojPreventjDiseasej
TransmissionjAndjAcquisition,jAndj(4)jInnovationsjInjSurveillancejTechniquesjToj
MeasurejHealthjStatus.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
PagejAndjHeader:j3,jIntroductionjOBJ:j 1
NAT:j ClientjNeeds:jHealthjPromotionjAndjMaintenancejTOP:j Chapterj1:jPo
pulationjHealthjPromotion:jEssentialsjAndjEssencejOfjPractice
KEY:j IntegratedjProcess:jNursingjProcessjBLM
:jCognitivejLevel:jUnderstand
2. WhatjDocumentjIsjRecognizedjAsjLayingjThejFoundationjForjThejTransitionjInjT
hejFocusjOfjCanadianjHealthjPolicyjFromjDiseasejTojHealth?
A. ThejOttawajCharterjForjHealthjPromotion
B. ThejEppjFrameworkj(AjFrameworkjForjHealthjPromotion)
C. ThejWHOjDeclarationjOfjAlma-Ata
D. ThejLalondejReportj(AjNewjPerspectivesjOnjThejHealthjOfjCa
nadians)jANS:jD
Rationale:jThejPublicationjInj1974jOfjThejLalondejReportj(AjNewjPerspectivejOnjTh
ejHealthjOfjCanadians)jHeraldedjAjChangejInjThejFocusjOfjHealthjOnjDiseasejTojAjF
ocusjOnjHealth.jThejOttawajCharter,jThejWHOjDeclaration,jAndjThejEppjFramework
jWerejEachjSubsequentjTojThejLalondejReport.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagejAndjHeader:j5,jThejLalondejReport OBJ: 1
NAT:j ClientjNeeds:jSafejAndjEffectivejCarejEnvironment:jManagementjOfjCarejTOP
:j Chapterj1:jPopulationjHealthjPromotion:jEssentialsjAndjEssencejOfjPractice
KEY:j IntegratedjProcess:jNursingjProcessjBLM
:jCognitivejLevel:jUnderstand
,3. ThejLalondejReportjOfj1974jIsjRecognizedjAsjOnejOfjThejSeminaljPublicationsj
ThatjHasjShapedjThejCharacterjAndjDirectionjOfjPublicjHealthjPolicyjInjCanada
.jWhatjChangejInjPolicyjIsjAttributedjTojThejLalondejReport?
A. AjShiftjFromjCollectivejResponsibilityjForjThejHealthjOfjCanadiansjToj
AnjIndividualjFocus
B. AjChangejInjFocusjFromjThejTreatmentjOfjIllnessjTojThejPromotionjOfjHealth
C. AjChangejFromjPrivatejFundingjForjHealthjTojAjCombinationjOfjProvincialjAndj
FederaljFunding
D. AjRecognitionjOfjThejImportancejOfjDeterminantsjOfjH
ealthjANS:jB
Rationale:jThejLalondejReportjIsjCreditedjWithjInitiatingjAjChangejInjThejPoli
cyjFromjAjFocusjOnjDiseasejTojAjFocusjOnjHealth.jThejReportjDidjNotjPromotej
AjChangejInjFunding,jAjChangejTojIndividualjResponsibility,jOrjAjFormaljReco
gnitionjOfjThejDeterminantsjOfjHealth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagejAndjHeader:j5,jThejLalondejReport OBJ: 1
NAT:j ClientjNeeds:jSafejAndjEffectivejCarejEnvironment:jManagementjOfjCarejTOP
:j Chapterj1:jPopulationjHealthjPromotion:jEssentialsjAndjEssencejOfjPractice
KEY:j IntegratedjProcess:jNursingjProcessjBLM
:jCognitivejLevel:jUnderstand
4. ThejPublicationjOfjThejWorldjHealthjOrganization’sjDeclarationjOfjAlma-
AtajIsjAcknowledgedjTojBejAjKeyjEventjInjThejDevelopmentjOfjContemporaryj
PublicjHealthjPolicy.jThejDeclarationjPrioritized:
A. CollaborationjAmongjIndividualsjAndjHealthjCarejProvidersjTojImpactjHe
althjDecisions.
B. IncreasedjFundingjForjThejEducationjOfjNurses,jPhysicians,jAndjAlliedjHe
althjWorkersjInjMemberjNations.
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adicatejGlobaljHealthjInequities.
D. ThejRemovaljOfjClass-BasedjBarriersjTojHealthjDecisionjMaking.
ANS:j A
Rationale:jThejDeclarationjOfjAlma-
AtajCalledjForjHealthjProvidersjTojWorkjWithjPeoplejTojAssistjThemjInjMakingjDec
isionsjAboutjTheirjHealthjAndjHowjTojMeetjHealthjChallengesjInjWaysjThatjArejAff
ordable,jAcceptable,jAndjSustainablejInjThejLongjTerm.jItjDidjNotjSpecificallyjPri
oritizejEducationjFunding,jInternationaljCooperation,jOrjThejRemovaljOfjClass-
BasedjBarriersjTojHealth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagejAndjHeader:j5,jDeclarationjOfjAlma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT:j ClientjNeeds:jSafejAndjEffectivejCarejEnvironment:jManagementjOfjCarejTOP
:j Chapterj1:jPopulationjHealthjPromotion:jEssentialsjAndjEssencejOfjPractice
KEY:j IntegratedjProcess:jNursingjProcess
, BLM:j CognitivejLevel:jUnderstand
5. AjPublicjHealthjWorkerjIsjParticipatingjInjThejCreationjOfjAjHealthjPromotionjIniti
ativejThatjAimsjTojAddressjManyjOfjThejPoorjHealthjOutcomesjInjAjCity’sjHomele
ssjPopulation.jThejSuccessjOrjFailurejOfjThisjInitiativejIsjLikelyjTojDependjOnjWh
atjFactor?
A. AccessibilityjAndjThejPerceivedjCredibilityjOfjThejPlannedjInitiative
B. ThejProvisionjOfjIncentivesjAndjImmediatejBenefitsjForjParticipantsjInjTh
ejProgram
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forejAddressingjTheirjHealthjNeeds
D. RedressingjThejDisparitiesjBasedjOnjGender,jSocioeconomicjStatus,jAn
djEducation
ANS:j A
Rationale:jThejDeclarationjOfjAlma-
AtajCalledjForjHealthjProvidersjTojWorkjWithjPeoplejTojAssistjThemjInjMakingjDec
isionsjAboutjTheirjHealthjAndjHowjTojMeetjHealthjChallengesjInjWaysjThatjArejAff
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llengesjPosedjByjHomelessness,jItjIsjImperativejThatjPrograms,jPolicies,jAndjInt
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NecessaryjTojPresentjInitiativesjInjAjWayjThatjPromotesjTheirjCredibility.
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TermjBenefitsjArejNotjAjPrerequisitejAndjThejResolutionjOfjDisparitiesjAndjLackjOf
jHousingjNeedjNotjPrecedejHealthjPromotion.
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REF: PagejAndjHeader:j5,jDeclarationjOfjAlma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT:j ClientjNeeds:jSafejAndjEffectivejCarejEnvironment:jManagementjOfjCarejTOP
:j Chapterj1:jPopulationjHealthjPromotion:jEssentialsjAndjEssencejOfjPractice
KEY:j IntegratedjProcess:jNursingjProcessjBLM
:jCognitivejLevel:jAnalyze
6. WhichjIssuejIsjRecognizedjAsjBeingjInadequatelyjAddressedjByjCurrentjCa
nadianjHealthjPolicy?
A. CanadiansjArejNotjAwarejOfjThejImpactjThatjTheirjBehavioursjHavejOnjThei
rjHealthjStatus.
B. UtilizationjOfjThejHealthjCarejSystemjIsjInsufficientjTojEnsurejThejHea
lthjOfjThejPopulation.
C. MembersjOfjDisadvantagedjGroupsjArejLessjHealthyjThanjOtherjCanadians.
D. ThejInterestsjOfjThejHealthjCarejIndustryjArejAtjOddsjWithjThejLong-
jTermjHealthjOfjCanadians.
ANS:jC