Test 1 - A&P Lecture BIOL251
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%
CORRECT RATED A+ (2025)
Anatomy:
Study of the structure
Physiology:
Study of the function
Embryology:
The study of embryos
Developmental Biology:
Development of the zygote to death
Cell Biology:
Study of cellular functions and structures
Histology:
The study of the microscopic structure of the body (tissues using
microscopes)
Gross Anatomy:
Things you can see without a microscope, study of structure
,Systemic Anatomy:
Study of all organs related to a certain function
Regional Anatomy:
The study of certain regions of the body (e.g., the head)
Surface Anatomy:
The structure of things you can see without opening the body
imaging anatomy -ANSWER ✔✔things seen on xrays, ct scans and mri's
pathological anatomy -ANSWER ✔✔the study of what goes wrong with the body
pertaining to disease (structure change)
neurophysiology -ANSWER ✔✔function of the nervous system
endocrinology -ANSWER ✔✔how hormones work
cardiovascular physiology -ANSWER ✔✔the study of the heart and blood vessels
immunology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the immune system and how it fights of
pathogens
respiratory physiology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the lungs and how they work
, renal physiology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the kidneys
exercise physiology -ANSWER ✔✔changes that occur in the body due to
muscular activity
pathophysiology -ANSWER ✔✔changes in body functions due to disease or aging
levels of structural organization and body systems -ANSWER ✔✔chemical,
cellular, tissue, organ, organismal
integumentary system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔protection from outside
world
integumentary system is made of -ANSWER ✔✔hair, nails, skin, sweat and oil
glands
skeletal system is made of -ANSWER ✔✔bones, joints and cartilage
skeletal system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔support and protection
muscular system is made up of -ANSWER ✔✔skeletal muscles (which are
attached to bones)
muscular system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔allows us to move, gives
posture, produces heat (shivering)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100%
CORRECT RATED A+ (2025)
Anatomy:
Study of the structure
Physiology:
Study of the function
Embryology:
The study of embryos
Developmental Biology:
Development of the zygote to death
Cell Biology:
Study of cellular functions and structures
Histology:
The study of the microscopic structure of the body (tissues using
microscopes)
Gross Anatomy:
Things you can see without a microscope, study of structure
,Systemic Anatomy:
Study of all organs related to a certain function
Regional Anatomy:
The study of certain regions of the body (e.g., the head)
Surface Anatomy:
The structure of things you can see without opening the body
imaging anatomy -ANSWER ✔✔things seen on xrays, ct scans and mri's
pathological anatomy -ANSWER ✔✔the study of what goes wrong with the body
pertaining to disease (structure change)
neurophysiology -ANSWER ✔✔function of the nervous system
endocrinology -ANSWER ✔✔how hormones work
cardiovascular physiology -ANSWER ✔✔the study of the heart and blood vessels
immunology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the immune system and how it fights of
pathogens
respiratory physiology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the lungs and how they work
, renal physiology -ANSWER ✔✔study of the kidneys
exercise physiology -ANSWER ✔✔changes that occur in the body due to
muscular activity
pathophysiology -ANSWER ✔✔changes in body functions due to disease or aging
levels of structural organization and body systems -ANSWER ✔✔chemical,
cellular, tissue, organ, organismal
integumentary system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔protection from outside
world
integumentary system is made of -ANSWER ✔✔hair, nails, skin, sweat and oil
glands
skeletal system is made of -ANSWER ✔✔bones, joints and cartilage
skeletal system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔support and protection
muscular system is made up of -ANSWER ✔✔skeletal muscles (which are
attached to bones)
muscular system (primary function) -ANSWER ✔✔allows us to move, gives
posture, produces heat (shivering)
