Pathophysiology EXAM TEST WITH
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ANSWERS) GET IT RIGHT| Already
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pathophysiology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔study of functional or physiologic change
that result in a disruption of normal function
physiology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔normal day to day function
pathology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the directly observable lab study of cell and
tissue changes associated with disease, study of observable changes
pathologist - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔physician who looks for changes in cell and
tissue
health - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔the state of an organism when it functions in
homeostasis
,disease - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔an interruption, cessation or disorder of body
functions, systems or organs
homeostasis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔state of equilibrium, what the body wants
negative feedback loop - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔output of system acts to oppose
changes from the input of the system, resulting stability
positive feedback loop - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔output is unable to attenuate an
input change resulting in an imbalance of system, often results in disease,
heart failure - the body's response makes problem worse
diagnosis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔signs and symptoms together
signs - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔what we see
symptoms - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔what patient tells us
etiology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔causes of the disease, how did we get the
disease
predisposing factors - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔risk factors for developing a disease
pathogeneisis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔process of beginning the disease, goes
with etiology, what caused the start of the disease
, syndrome - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔compilation of signs and symptoms that point
toward a diagnosis, AIDS - signs and lab work, compilation of signs and
symptoms together
insidious - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a gradual progression with very vague of mild
signs
prognosis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔how bad is it? what are the chances of
recovery?
morbidity - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔how many people have the disease, negatively
affects quality of life
mortality - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔causes death
epidemiology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔study of disease in a population
pathophysiology - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔identifies disease before it shows signs
and symptoms, cellular changes
atrophy - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔loss of growth, muscle growth diminishes
hypertrophy - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔increase in the size of individual cells
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