RT131 Rad-Physics - Fluoro Exam 2 Study Guide (RTBC ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Terms in this set (110) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Original
In fluoroscopy, the function of the image intensifier is to:
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Brighten the fluoroscopic image ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which two of the following are components of the image intensifier? (Select two)
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Input phosphor ||\\|//||
Photocathode
What is the role of the anti-scatter grid in the image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Increase image contrast ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is the purpose of electrostatic focusing lenses within an image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Funnel the photoelectrons into a concentrated stream ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
,What is the final image intensifier energy conversion that occurs before the visualization of
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
the image on a monitor?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Analog signal to a digital signal ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which of the following components collects light photons from the output phosphor and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
converts them to electrons? ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Charge-coupled device (CCD) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which of the following is the first order of events when operating an image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
X-rays strike the input phosphor ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is the voltage difference between the photocathode and anode assembly in an image
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
intensifier?
25,000 - 30,000 volts ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Using a grid in fluoroscopy will increase which of the following? (Select two)
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Image quality ||\\|//||
Patient dose ||\\|//||
When using an image intensifier in fluoroscopic imaging, where is the grid located?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
In front of the input phosphor
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
, Which of the following is accurate regarding grids used in fluoroscopic imaging?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Fluoroscopic imaging grids have a lower grid ratio than radiographic imaging grids ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What type of grid orientation is often found in conventional fluoroscopic grids?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Linear
In order to decrease patient dose while performing a fluoroscopic procedure on a pediatric
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
patient, the operator should: ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
When performing a fluoroscopic procedure on an adult patient, the operator notes
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
decreased image contrast due to high scatter production. Which of the following steps ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
would improve the image contrast? ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Add on a grid ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Crossed grids in fluoroscopic imaging are: (Select two) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Often used in interventional fluoroscopy
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Two sets of lead strips orientated 90 degrees from one another
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Lower ratio grids can be utilized in conventional fluoroscopy because of the:
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Lower milliamperage (mA) values ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Terms in this set (110) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Original
In fluoroscopy, the function of the image intensifier is to:
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Brighten the fluoroscopic image ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which two of the following are components of the image intensifier? (Select two)
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Input phosphor ||\\|//||
Photocathode
What is the role of the anti-scatter grid in the image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Increase image contrast ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is the purpose of electrostatic focusing lenses within an image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Funnel the photoelectrons into a concentrated stream ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
,What is the final image intensifier energy conversion that occurs before the visualization of
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
the image on a monitor?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Analog signal to a digital signal ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which of the following components collects light photons from the output phosphor and
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
converts them to electrons? ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Charge-coupled device (CCD) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Which of the following is the first order of events when operating an image intensifier?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
X-rays strike the input phosphor ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What is the voltage difference between the photocathode and anode assembly in an image
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
intensifier?
25,000 - 30,000 volts ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Using a grid in fluoroscopy will increase which of the following? (Select two)
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Image quality ||\\|//||
Patient dose ||\\|//||
When using an image intensifier in fluoroscopic imaging, where is the grid located?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
In front of the input phosphor
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
, Which of the following is accurate regarding grids used in fluoroscopic imaging?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Fluoroscopic imaging grids have a lower grid ratio than radiographic imaging grids ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
What type of grid orientation is often found in conventional fluoroscopic grids?
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Linear
In order to decrease patient dose while performing a fluoroscopic procedure on a pediatric
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
patient, the operator should: ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
When performing a fluoroscopic procedure on an adult patient, the operator notes
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
decreased image contrast due to high scatter production. Which of the following steps ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
would improve the image contrast? ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Add on a grid ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Crossed grids in fluoroscopic imaging are: (Select two) ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Often used in interventional fluoroscopy
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Two sets of lead strips orientated 90 degrees from one another
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Lower ratio grids can be utilized in conventional fluoroscopy because of the:
||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||
Lower milliamperage (mA) values ||\\|//|| ||\\|//|| ||\\|//||