PATHO NR 605
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
1. Which elevated lab value may be protective of High-density lipoproteins HDL's
the development of atherosclerosis?
2. Provides one-way flow of blood from the left Aortic valve
ventricle into the aorta
3. Transports deoxygenated blood from the right Right pulmonary artery
ventricle to the right lung.
4. Transports oxygenated blood from the left Aorta (aortic arch)
ventricle to the systemic circulation.
5. Conveys deoxygenated blood from the head Superior vena cava
and upper extremities to the right atrium?
6. Provides one-way flow of blood from the right Pulmonary valve
ventricle to the left lung?
7. Transports deoxygenated blood from the right left pulmonary artery
ventricle to the left lung?
8. Conveys deoxygenated blood from the trunk Inferior vena cava
and lower extremities to the right atrium?
9. Transports oxygenated blood from the left Left pulmonary veins
lung to the left atrium?
10. Provides one-way flow of blood from the right tricuspid valve
atrium into the right ventricle
11. Right ventricle enlargement caused by chronic Corpulmonale
pulmonary hypertension?
12. Left Ventricle
, PATHO NR 605
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
Which chamber of the heart endures the high-
est pressures?
13. Occlusion of the left anterior descending Left and right ventricles and much of
artery during a myocardial infarction would in- the interventricular septum
terrupt blood supply to which structures?
14. What is the initiating event that leads to the Injury to the endothelial cells that line
development of atherosclerosis? the artery walls
15. Name 4 Age-related changes associated with 1. decreased cardiac output
the cardiovascular system include? 2. increased blood pressure
3. decreased compliance of the heart
muscle
4. thickening of the heart valves.
16. An individual who is demonstrating elevated Myocardial infarction (MI)
levels of troponin, creatine kinase-isoenzyme
MB (CK-MB), and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH)
is exhibiting indicators associated with which
condition?
17. Which form of heart failure may result from Right-sided Heart Failure
pulmonary disease and elevated pulmonary
vascular resistance?
18. Orthopnea, crackles and coughing pink frothy Left-sided Heart Failure
sputum result from back up into the lungs
from which heart failure?
19. jugular venous distention, hepatomegaly and Right-sided Heart failure
ankle edema are more from backup from
which heart failure?
, PATHO NR 605
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
20. Dilated cardiomyopathy means that the cardiac chambers are enlarged
(increased diastolic volume) and the
myocardium has decreased contrac-
tility.
21. In restrictive cardiomyopathy, the cardiac have decreased volume and the my-
chambers ocardium is rigid and noncompliant
22. Cardiac valve damage in rheumatic fever is an abnormal immune response
caused by
23. Acute rheumatic fever is characterized by carditis, acute migratory
polyarthritis, chorea, and erythema
marginatum, which occurs 1 to 5
weeks after streptococcal infection of
the pharynx
24. a condition characterized by thickening and Arteriosclerosis
hardening of the vessel wall.
25. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a a zone of low pressure of the lower
result of: esophageal sphincter (LES).
26. Define GERD Regurgitation of stomach contents
(reflux of chyme) across incompetent
Gastroesophageal junction into the
esophagus producing irritation and a
number of symptoms heartburn be-
ing the cardinal symptom often re-
lieved by antacids and aggravated by
lying flat.
27. Pyloric stenosis
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
1. Which elevated lab value may be protective of High-density lipoproteins HDL's
the development of atherosclerosis?
2. Provides one-way flow of blood from the left Aortic valve
ventricle into the aorta
3. Transports deoxygenated blood from the right Right pulmonary artery
ventricle to the right lung.
4. Transports oxygenated blood from the left Aorta (aortic arch)
ventricle to the systemic circulation.
5. Conveys deoxygenated blood from the head Superior vena cava
and upper extremities to the right atrium?
6. Provides one-way flow of blood from the right Pulmonary valve
ventricle to the left lung?
7. Transports deoxygenated blood from the right left pulmonary artery
ventricle to the left lung?
8. Conveys deoxygenated blood from the trunk Inferior vena cava
and lower extremities to the right atrium?
9. Transports oxygenated blood from the left Left pulmonary veins
lung to the left atrium?
10. Provides one-way flow of blood from the right tricuspid valve
atrium into the right ventricle
11. Right ventricle enlargement caused by chronic Corpulmonale
pulmonary hypertension?
12. Left Ventricle
, PATHO NR 605
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
Which chamber of the heart endures the high-
est pressures?
13. Occlusion of the left anterior descending Left and right ventricles and much of
artery during a myocardial infarction would in- the interventricular septum
terrupt blood supply to which structures?
14. What is the initiating event that leads to the Injury to the endothelial cells that line
development of atherosclerosis? the artery walls
15. Name 4 Age-related changes associated with 1. decreased cardiac output
the cardiovascular system include? 2. increased blood pressure
3. decreased compliance of the heart
muscle
4. thickening of the heart valves.
16. An individual who is demonstrating elevated Myocardial infarction (MI)
levels of troponin, creatine kinase-isoenzyme
MB (CK-MB), and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH)
is exhibiting indicators associated with which
condition?
17. Which form of heart failure may result from Right-sided Heart Failure
pulmonary disease and elevated pulmonary
vascular resistance?
18. Orthopnea, crackles and coughing pink frothy Left-sided Heart Failure
sputum result from back up into the lungs
from which heart failure?
19. jugular venous distention, hepatomegaly and Right-sided Heart failure
ankle edema are more from backup from
which heart failure?
, PATHO NR 605
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_hqfy5l
20. Dilated cardiomyopathy means that the cardiac chambers are enlarged
(increased diastolic volume) and the
myocardium has decreased contrac-
tility.
21. In restrictive cardiomyopathy, the cardiac have decreased volume and the my-
chambers ocardium is rigid and noncompliant
22. Cardiac valve damage in rheumatic fever is an abnormal immune response
caused by
23. Acute rheumatic fever is characterized by carditis, acute migratory
polyarthritis, chorea, and erythema
marginatum, which occurs 1 to 5
weeks after streptococcal infection of
the pharynx
24. a condition characterized by thickening and Arteriosclerosis
hardening of the vessel wall.
25. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a a zone of low pressure of the lower
result of: esophageal sphincter (LES).
26. Define GERD Regurgitation of stomach contents
(reflux of chyme) across incompetent
Gastroesophageal junction into the
esophagus producing irritation and a
number of symptoms heartburn be-
ing the cardinal symptom often re-
lieved by antacids and aggravated by
lying flat.
27. Pyloric stenosis