Questions Complete Latest 2025/2026
with Correct Answers and Rationales
GRADED A+
Your State Assembly Member Blanca E. Rubio (D)
Your State Senator Susan Rubio (D)
The Governor of California Gavin Newsom (D)
- take away power from corporations and
political parties
What was the original purpose of the
- power to the people
progressive movement?
- southern pacific railroad was a political
machine that dominated state politics
- Local nonpartisan elections
How did the Progressives try to - Civil service that was less partisan
achieve this purpose? Did their - Public policy reforms
reforms successfully achieve these - Electoral reforms
objectives? - Instituting primaries
- Adoption of direct democracy
, 1) Initiative
Three types of direct democracy 2)Referendum
3) Recall
- gives Californians the power to propose
constitutional amendments and laws that
fellow citizens will vote on without the
Initiative
participation of either the legislature or the
governor
- law proposed by a citizen
- citizens repeal law
Referendum 1) Citizen led referendum
What are the two types of referendum? 2) Bond measure passed by the legislature
over $300k
o Ability to remove elected official State and
Recall
local
1) Preparation Stage
Describe the four stages of the CA 2) Qualification Stage
initiative process: 3) Campaign Stage
4) Post-Election Stage
bringing an idea to the ballot is drafting, or
Preparation Stage
writing, the text of the proposed law
Circulating petitions, signatures, and
verification
Qualification Stage - needs 5% of last voters to make ballot
- have 6 months
cost millions to get signitures
- persuading potential voters
- advertising, mail, etc
Campaign Stage
- More than 50% of the votes on the ballot to
pass initiative
court challenges and implementation
Post-election stage - law suits
- find ways to get around laws
Has direct democracy led to better
government and policies? Do citizens - No, citizens do not make better policy
make better policy makers than makers, most agree that they don't have much
elected representatives? Give interest in citizen initiatives.
examples to support your answer.