FNP 1 Exam Study Guide for NURS 5432
UPDATED Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER - Should not be delayed for minor illnesses; follow
chronological age for premature infants.
Rotarix - CORRECT ANSWER - Given to infants at 2 and 4 months, doses 28 days apart,
completed by 24 weeks.
Rotateq - CORRECT ANSWER - 3 doses completed by 32 weeks of age.
Live-virus vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid in immunodeficient children; include
OPV, Rotavirus, MMR, VAR, MMRV, yellow fever, LAIV, BCG, and typhoid fever.
Known allergies and vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid MMR, IPV, and VAR in
children with anaphylactic responses to neomycin; guidelines for influenza vaccination have
changed for children with egg allergies.
RV vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid in infants with chronic GI issues, severe latex
allergy, SCID, maternal biologic response modifier exposure, or acute gastroenteritis.
Developmental milestones - CORRECT ANSWER - Children's abilities by age: lift head
at 3 months, sit at 6 months, crawl at 9 months, walk at 1 year, etc.
Speech/language development - CORRECT ANSWER - Children progress from babbling
to using individual words, then phrases; expressive vocabulary expands significantly between 12
and 24 months.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER - System for describing sexual maturation based on
appearance and genital development; stages range from pre-pubertal to adult.
, Autism - CORRECT ANSWER - Set of symptoms appearing before 3 years of age.
AUB - CORRECT ANSWER - Abnormal uterine bleeding
PALM/COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER - Acronym for possible causes of AUB: Polyp,
Adenomyosis, Leiomyoma, Malignancy and hyperplasia, Coagulopathy, Ovulatory dysfunction,
Endometrial, Iatrogenic, Not yet classified
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER - Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER - Excess levels of male hormones in the body
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER - Irregular or absent ovulation
Patho - CORRECT ANSWER - Pathophysiology
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER - Condition where cells fail to respond to
insulin properly, leading to elevated blood sugar levels
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER - A cluster of conditions that increase the
risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes
HTN - CORRECT ANSWER - Hypertension
GD - CORRECT ANSWER - Gestational diabetes
Preeclampsia - CORRECT ANSWER - A pregnancy complication characterized by high
blood pressure
UPDATED Questions and CORRECT
Answers
Vaccinations - CORRECT ANSWER - Should not be delayed for minor illnesses; follow
chronological age for premature infants.
Rotarix - CORRECT ANSWER - Given to infants at 2 and 4 months, doses 28 days apart,
completed by 24 weeks.
Rotateq - CORRECT ANSWER - 3 doses completed by 32 weeks of age.
Live-virus vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid in immunodeficient children; include
OPV, Rotavirus, MMR, VAR, MMRV, yellow fever, LAIV, BCG, and typhoid fever.
Known allergies and vaccines - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid MMR, IPV, and VAR in
children with anaphylactic responses to neomycin; guidelines for influenza vaccination have
changed for children with egg allergies.
RV vaccine - CORRECT ANSWER - Avoid in infants with chronic GI issues, severe latex
allergy, SCID, maternal biologic response modifier exposure, or acute gastroenteritis.
Developmental milestones - CORRECT ANSWER - Children's abilities by age: lift head
at 3 months, sit at 6 months, crawl at 9 months, walk at 1 year, etc.
Speech/language development - CORRECT ANSWER - Children progress from babbling
to using individual words, then phrases; expressive vocabulary expands significantly between 12
and 24 months.
Tanner Stages - CORRECT ANSWER - System for describing sexual maturation based on
appearance and genital development; stages range from pre-pubertal to adult.
, Autism - CORRECT ANSWER - Set of symptoms appearing before 3 years of age.
AUB - CORRECT ANSWER - Abnormal uterine bleeding
PALM/COEIN - CORRECT ANSWER - Acronym for possible causes of AUB: Polyp,
Adenomyosis, Leiomyoma, Malignancy and hyperplasia, Coagulopathy, Ovulatory dysfunction,
Endometrial, Iatrogenic, Not yet classified
PCOS - CORRECT ANSWER - Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Androgen excess - CORRECT ANSWER - Excess levels of male hormones in the body
Ovulatory dysfunction - CORRECT ANSWER - Irregular or absent ovulation
Patho - CORRECT ANSWER - Pathophysiology
Insulin resistance - CORRECT ANSWER - Condition where cells fail to respond to
insulin properly, leading to elevated blood sugar levels
Metabolic syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER - A cluster of conditions that increase the
risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes
HTN - CORRECT ANSWER - Hypertension
GD - CORRECT ANSWER - Gestational diabetes
Preeclampsia - CORRECT ANSWER - A pregnancy complication characterized by high
blood pressure
