Key Terms in Healthcare Simulation
Education Exam 2026 Questions and
Answers
Actor - Correct answer-A method of debriefing in which an observer states what
was observed or performed in a simulation activity (advocacy) or shares critical or
appreciative insights about it explicitly (advocacy) and then asks the learners for an
explanation of their thoughts or actions (inquiry)(Rudolph et al, 2007).
Inquiry - Correct answer-Seeks to learn what others think, know, want, or feel.
Advocacy - Correct answer-Includes statements that communicate what an
individual thinks, knows, wants or feels (Bolman & Deal, 2013).
Alpha and Beta Testing - Correct answer-Early testing of a product by the
developers or programmers, but not by potential users. The purpose of alpha-
testing is to find and resolve as many 'bugs' or problems in the software that were
unanticipated during the design and development. The purpose of beta-testing is
identical to alpha-testing.
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,Adaptive Learning - Correct answer-Incorporates a wide range of technologies and
techniques that observes participants and adjusts the learning experience on
demand to meet the unique needs of the participants and facilitate the
individual/team members in meeting the identified objectives. (Akbulut & Cardak,
2012; Brusilovsky & Peylo, 2003; Pope, Gore, & Renfroe, 2012)
Etymology of Alpha - Correct answer-Alpha (adj.) c. 1300, from Latin alpha, from
Greek alpha, from Hebrew or Phoenician aleph. The sense of 'beginning of
anything' is from late 14c.
Etymology of Beta - Correct answer-Beta (adj.) c. 1300, from Greek, from
Hebrew/Phoenician beth; used to designate the second of many things.
Etymology of Adapt - Correct answer-Adapt (v.) early 15c. 'to fit (something, for
some purpose),' from Old French adapter (14c.), from Latin adaptare 'adjust, fit to.'
Etymology of Learning - Correct answer-Learning (n.) Old English leornung
'study, action of acquiring knowledge,' verbal noun from leornian.
Etymology of Test - Correct answer-Test (v.) late 14c., the noun form 'small vessel
used in assaying precious metals,' from Old French test, from Latin testum 'earthen
pot.'
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,Advocacy and Inquiry - Correct answer-A term that combines the concepts of
advocacy, which involves pleading or supporting, and inquiry, which involves
investigation or questioning.
Simulated Patient - Correct answer-A person trained to reproduce the components
of real clinical experience, especially involving communication between health
professionals and patients or colleagues.
Role Player - Correct answer-An individual who acts out a role in a simulation to
provide realistic scenarios for learners.
Standardized Patient - Correct answer-A trained individual who consistently
simulates a patient scenario for educational purposes.
Embedded Participant - Correct answer-A participant who is integrated into a
simulation to enhance realism and learning.
Learning Curve - Correct answer-A graphical representation of the rate of learning
over time, attested by 1907.
Dry Run - Correct answer-A practice session or trial run of a procedure or process.
Pilot Test - Correct answer-A small-scale preliminary study conducted to evaluate
feasibility, time, cost, and adverse events involved in a research project.
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, Simulation Activity - Correct answer-An educational exercise that replicates real-
world scenarios for training purposes.
Critical Insights - Correct answer-Thoughtful observations that provide valuable
feedback or understanding about a situation.
Appreciative Insights - Correct answer-Positive observations that recognize and
value the effectiveness of actions or performances.
Communication in Healthcare - Correct answer-The exchange of information
between health professionals and patients or colleagues, crucial for effective care.
Simulation in Healthcare - Correct answer-The use of simulated environments to
train healthcare professionals in clinical skills and decision-making.
Etymology of Inquiry - Correct answer-Inquest (n.) mid-15c., from Latin methodus
'way of teaching or going,' from Greek methodos 'scientific inquiry.'
Formative - Correct answer-A type of assessment wherein the facilitator's focus is
on the participant's progress toward goal attainment through preset criteria; a
process for an individual or group engaged in a simulation activity for the purpose
of providing constructive feedback for that individual or group to improve.
Summative - Correct answer-A type of assessment at the end of a learning period
or at a discrete point in time in which participants are provided with feedback
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 4
Education Exam 2026 Questions and
Answers
Actor - Correct answer-A method of debriefing in which an observer states what
was observed or performed in a simulation activity (advocacy) or shares critical or
appreciative insights about it explicitly (advocacy) and then asks the learners for an
explanation of their thoughts or actions (inquiry)(Rudolph et al, 2007).
Inquiry - Correct answer-Seeks to learn what others think, know, want, or feel.
Advocacy - Correct answer-Includes statements that communicate what an
individual thinks, knows, wants or feels (Bolman & Deal, 2013).
Alpha and Beta Testing - Correct answer-Early testing of a product by the
developers or programmers, but not by potential users. The purpose of alpha-
testing is to find and resolve as many 'bugs' or problems in the software that were
unanticipated during the design and development. The purpose of beta-testing is
identical to alpha-testing.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
,Adaptive Learning - Correct answer-Incorporates a wide range of technologies and
techniques that observes participants and adjusts the learning experience on
demand to meet the unique needs of the participants and facilitate the
individual/team members in meeting the identified objectives. (Akbulut & Cardak,
2012; Brusilovsky & Peylo, 2003; Pope, Gore, & Renfroe, 2012)
Etymology of Alpha - Correct answer-Alpha (adj.) c. 1300, from Latin alpha, from
Greek alpha, from Hebrew or Phoenician aleph. The sense of 'beginning of
anything' is from late 14c.
Etymology of Beta - Correct answer-Beta (adj.) c. 1300, from Greek, from
Hebrew/Phoenician beth; used to designate the second of many things.
Etymology of Adapt - Correct answer-Adapt (v.) early 15c. 'to fit (something, for
some purpose),' from Old French adapter (14c.), from Latin adaptare 'adjust, fit to.'
Etymology of Learning - Correct answer-Learning (n.) Old English leornung
'study, action of acquiring knowledge,' verbal noun from leornian.
Etymology of Test - Correct answer-Test (v.) late 14c., the noun form 'small vessel
used in assaying precious metals,' from Old French test, from Latin testum 'earthen
pot.'
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
,Advocacy and Inquiry - Correct answer-A term that combines the concepts of
advocacy, which involves pleading or supporting, and inquiry, which involves
investigation or questioning.
Simulated Patient - Correct answer-A person trained to reproduce the components
of real clinical experience, especially involving communication between health
professionals and patients or colleagues.
Role Player - Correct answer-An individual who acts out a role in a simulation to
provide realistic scenarios for learners.
Standardized Patient - Correct answer-A trained individual who consistently
simulates a patient scenario for educational purposes.
Embedded Participant - Correct answer-A participant who is integrated into a
simulation to enhance realism and learning.
Learning Curve - Correct answer-A graphical representation of the rate of learning
over time, attested by 1907.
Dry Run - Correct answer-A practice session or trial run of a procedure or process.
Pilot Test - Correct answer-A small-scale preliminary study conducted to evaluate
feasibility, time, cost, and adverse events involved in a research project.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
, Simulation Activity - Correct answer-An educational exercise that replicates real-
world scenarios for training purposes.
Critical Insights - Correct answer-Thoughtful observations that provide valuable
feedback or understanding about a situation.
Appreciative Insights - Correct answer-Positive observations that recognize and
value the effectiveness of actions or performances.
Communication in Healthcare - Correct answer-The exchange of information
between health professionals and patients or colleagues, crucial for effective care.
Simulation in Healthcare - Correct answer-The use of simulated environments to
train healthcare professionals in clinical skills and decision-making.
Etymology of Inquiry - Correct answer-Inquest (n.) mid-15c., from Latin methodus
'way of teaching or going,' from Greek methodos 'scientific inquiry.'
Formative - Correct answer-A type of assessment wherein the facilitator's focus is
on the participant's progress toward goal attainment through preset criteria; a
process for an individual or group engaged in a simulation activity for the purpose
of providing constructive feedback for that individual or group to improve.
Summative - Correct answer-A type of assessment at the end of a learning period
or at a discrete point in time in which participants are provided with feedback
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 4
