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EMS1055 MidTerm Exam Study Guide Questions
with Detailed Verified Answers
What are the medical legal responsibilities of an EMR?
Ans: Duty to Act and Standard of Care.
What are the levels of patient consent?
Ans: Informed consent, implied consent, and parental consent.
What blood pressure is required to palpate pulse points?
Ans: Specific blood pressure values vary by pulse point; generally, systolic pressure
must be above a certain threshold.
How do you assess an AVPU score?
Ans: By determining if the patient is Alert, responds to Verbal stimuli, responds to
Pain, or is Unresponsive.
What methods are used to open an airway?
Ans: Head-tilt-chin-lift, jaw-thrust maneuver, and suctioning.
How do you measure an OPA and when should it be used?
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Ans: Measure from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe; use when the patient is
unresponsive and has no gag reflex.
How do you measure an NPA and when should it be used?
Ans: Measure from the nostril to the earlobe; use in patients with altered
consciousness who have a gag reflex.
What does FiO2 mean and how does it apply to oxygen devices?
Ans: FiO2 refers to the fraction of inspired oxygen; it indicates the concentration of
oxygen delivered to the patient.
What is the Golden Hour in trauma care?
Ans: The critical first hour after a traumatic injury during which prompt medical
treatment is most effective.
What are the phases of a blast injury?
Ans: Primary (blast wave), secondary (projectiles), tertiary (body displacement), and
quaternary (additional injuries).
What is the ITLS Trauma Assessment?
Ans: A systematic approach to assess trauma patients, including primary and
secondary surveys.
What are the names of patient positioning?
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
EMS1055 MidTerm Exam Study Guide Questions
with Detailed Verified Answers
What are the medical legal responsibilities of an EMR?
Ans: Duty to Act and Standard of Care.
What are the levels of patient consent?
Ans: Informed consent, implied consent, and parental consent.
What blood pressure is required to palpate pulse points?
Ans: Specific blood pressure values vary by pulse point; generally, systolic pressure
must be above a certain threshold.
How do you assess an AVPU score?
Ans: By determining if the patient is Alert, responds to Verbal stimuli, responds to
Pain, or is Unresponsive.
What methods are used to open an airway?
Ans: Head-tilt-chin-lift, jaw-thrust maneuver, and suctioning.
How do you measure an OPA and when should it be used?
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
, Click here for more: Scholars nexus
Ans: Measure from the corner of the mouth to the earlobe; use when the patient is
unresponsive and has no gag reflex.
How do you measure an NPA and when should it be used?
Ans: Measure from the nostril to the earlobe; use in patients with altered
consciousness who have a gag reflex.
What does FiO2 mean and how does it apply to oxygen devices?
Ans: FiO2 refers to the fraction of inspired oxygen; it indicates the concentration of
oxygen delivered to the patient.
What is the Golden Hour in trauma care?
Ans: The critical first hour after a traumatic injury during which prompt medical
treatment is most effective.
What are the phases of a blast injury?
Ans: Primary (blast wave), secondary (projectiles), tertiary (body displacement), and
quaternary (additional injuries).
What is the ITLS Trauma Assessment?
Ans: A systematic approach to assess trauma patients, including primary and
secondary surveys.
What are the names of patient positioning?
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved