Phlebotomy NPS Exam Questions and Answers||A+ Solution guide(Verified)

Phlebotomy NPS Exam Questions and Answers||A+ Solution guide(Verified) A 6-8 pound baby cannot lose more than _____mL of blood at any given time - Answer- 2.5 mL Each micro tube (or bullet) holds _____ cc of blood - Answer- 0.2 cc Rolling veins tend to be present mostly in - Answer- Both geriatric patients & extremely muscular patients This is an autoimmune disease which causes the body to attack the joints, causing inflammation in the patient's tissues - Answer- Rheumatoid Arthritis The accumulation of fluid in the tissues of the body is known as - Answer- Edema ________ are small bean-shaped structures that filter substances and fight infection in the body - Answer- Lymph Nodes Any disease-causing pathogen carried through the blood - Answer- Blood Borne Pathogen A plan a healthcare institution must create to ensure that they meet OSHA regulations - Answer- Exposure Control Plan Corticosteroids could constitute a variance if taken prior to a GTT - Answer- True If performing a GTT and a patient's fasting sugar is ______ the physician or nurse should be notified before proceeding - Answer- Both below 80 mg/dl & above 120 mg/dl If a patient contracts a nosocomial infection due to poor technique, that is an example of - Answer- Direct Harm What year was the Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPAA) signed into law? - Answer- It was signed in 1996 What test could be degraded by light and should be stored in a dark container? - Answer- Bilirubin Which of the following labs should be drawn first? Blood Culture WBC CBC PT - Answer- Blood culture These anticoagulant tubes offer whole blood and plasma for testing: Sodium Citrate SST EDTA Sodium Flouride - Answer- EDTA Because the lavender EDTA tube binds calcium, if it's drawn before an SST tube, the calcium values could test lower than accurate - Answer- True _________ shields blood from the glass of the tube and prevents it from clotting - Answer- Finger sticks should never be performed on a child younger than _________. 6 months 3 months 1 month 2 weeks - Answer- No younger than 6 months A Monovette or Microvette are both _________ - Answer- micro-containers used during skin puncture collection To conduct the Allen Test, you should apply pressure to the _____ and ______ arteries - Answer- Ulnar and the Radial When performing a blood culture test, the _______ uses standard vacuum tubes that contain the growth medium - Answer- Direct Draw Which test may have erroneous results after the phlebotomist has to redirect the needle several times before entering the vein? - Answer- Coagulation When performing a blood culture with povidone-iodine, you should swab the area in a _____ diameter from the site - Answer- 4 inch diameter Used to treat cancer, _______ is a form of radiation therapy where radioactive materials are placed inside the body - Answer- Brachytherapy What are the blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood from the tissues back to the heart? - Answer- Veins When performing a dermal puncture on a newborn, the phlebotomist is correct in choosing any of the locations except - Answer- Which of the following tests coagulation? BMP BUN CBC PTT - Answer- PTT If the following labs are ordered, which should be drawn first? - CBC - A non-additive serum specimen - A chemistry test in a light green-topped heparin tube - Glucose test in a gray topped tube - Answer- A non-additive serum specimen For platelet testing, you use what color topped tube? - Green - Lavender - Yellow - Gray - Answer- Lavender