Human Biology Exam 1 Chapters 1-6
questions with correct answers.
What are the 7 characteristics that all living things have in common? ANS - 1. Contain the following
molecules
a. Nucleic Acids
b. Proteins
c. Carbohydrates
d. Lipids
2. Are composed of cells
a. Multicellular vs. Unicellular
3. Grow and reproduce
a. Adds complexity and the chance to continue
4. Use Energy and Raw Material
a. Metabolism
5. Respond to Environment
a. Detection to Reaction
6. Homeostasis
a. Balance, self-correcting
7. Populations Evolve and Adapt
a. Natural Selection
b. Change over time in effort species survive
, What are the parts of the scientific method? ANS - 1. Make observation and question
2. Hypothesis (educated guess that is testable)
3. Make prediction based upon hypothesis and test it.
control- independent variable not factor(Placebo)
Experimental- independent variable tested on
4. Make new predictions and test based upon results
What is inductive reasoning? ANS - facts accumulate until amount of information allows statement
to be made.
what is deductive reasoning? ANS - begins with a general statement that leads to a conclusion.
what is information literacy? ANS - ability to recognize what you need to know, local relevant info,
evaluate (using SM), apply to a problem and then communicate effectively. .
what is an element? ANS - the smallest unit that retains the unique chemical properties of that
specific type of matter.
what is an ion? ANS - an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or
more electrons
what are the three types of bonds? ANS - ionic
covalent
polar covalent
If the electrons are shared by the atoms involved in the bond it is a? (marriage) ANS - covalent bond
questions with correct answers.
What are the 7 characteristics that all living things have in common? ANS - 1. Contain the following
molecules
a. Nucleic Acids
b. Proteins
c. Carbohydrates
d. Lipids
2. Are composed of cells
a. Multicellular vs. Unicellular
3. Grow and reproduce
a. Adds complexity and the chance to continue
4. Use Energy and Raw Material
a. Metabolism
5. Respond to Environment
a. Detection to Reaction
6. Homeostasis
a. Balance, self-correcting
7. Populations Evolve and Adapt
a. Natural Selection
b. Change over time in effort species survive
, What are the parts of the scientific method? ANS - 1. Make observation and question
2. Hypothesis (educated guess that is testable)
3. Make prediction based upon hypothesis and test it.
control- independent variable not factor(Placebo)
Experimental- independent variable tested on
4. Make new predictions and test based upon results
What is inductive reasoning? ANS - facts accumulate until amount of information allows statement
to be made.
what is deductive reasoning? ANS - begins with a general statement that leads to a conclusion.
what is information literacy? ANS - ability to recognize what you need to know, local relevant info,
evaluate (using SM), apply to a problem and then communicate effectively. .
what is an element? ANS - the smallest unit that retains the unique chemical properties of that
specific type of matter.
what is an ion? ANS - an atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or
more electrons
what are the three types of bonds? ANS - ionic
covalent
polar covalent
If the electrons are shared by the atoms involved in the bond it is a? (marriage) ANS - covalent bond