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SFO 2 EXAM ACTUAL 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS
Define Ethics - (ANSWER)The study of what we understand to be good and right
behavior and how we judge those behaviors. Ethics is a set of standards of
conduct that guide decisions and actions based on duties derived from core
values.
Difference between ethics and morals, religion and laws - (ANSWER)-Morals are
something that relates to the rules of right and wrong. Can be tied to someone's
upbringing or ideologies.-Religion teaches morals and values as it relates to faith.
Teaches right from wrong etc.-Laws are structured rules utilized to govern all of
society.
(high) blood pressure - (ANSWER)the force of blood pushing against the walls of
the arteries as the heart pumps out blood. If this pressure rises and stays high
over time, it can damage the body in many ways.
six major classes of nutrients - (ANSWER)carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins,
minerals, water
Homeostasis - (ANSWER)the ability or tendency of an organism or a cell to
maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes
What is the sympathetic nervous system?(SNS) - (ANSWER)Flight, Fight, or freeze.
,2
Causes Rapid thinking, Increased capacity to make decisions, Good sense of
humor; coping mechanism.
What are the 6 pillars of character? - (ANSWER)●Trustworthiness ● Respect ●
Responsibility ● Fairness ● Caring ● Citizenship
Biased Policing - (ANSWER)Discrimination in the performance of law enforcement
duties or delivery of police services, based on personal prejudices or partiality of
agency personnel toward classes of individuals based on specified characteristics.
(T/F) A woman gets scammed into sending $1000 to someone over the phone.
The person who receives the money is a professional scammer. The charge, in this
case, would be theft by extortion (76-6-406). - (ANSWER)False. This would be a
theft of deception (76-6-405) as the woman was deceived into sending the
money.
Institutional Bias - (ANSWER)Exhibited in policy and practices
Implicit Bias Unique Characteristics - (ANSWER)-Does not necessarily align with a
persons intentions or explicit beliefs.
-Pervasive and manifests more in professional occupations.
-Actions and decisions resulting with implicit bias can create real-world barriers to
create equity and opportunity.
How is Bias Exhibited? - (ANSWER)-Stereotypes
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-Prejudice
-Discrimination
Explicit Bias Awareness - (ANSWER)Consciously aware
Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)The attitudes or stereotypes that affect our
understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner. Activated
involuntarily, without awareness or intentional control. Can be either positive or
negative. Everyone is susceptible.
Implicit Bias in Action - (ANSWER)-Cognition: Automatic, adaptive, and
associations.
-Not necessarily based on accurate and logical information.
Pavlov's Experiment - (ANSWER)Classical conditioning, making a dog associate
the sound of a ringing bell to that of food - making the dog salivate at the sound.
Cognitive Load and Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)-High stress situations the brain relies
on ______ association to make the decisions.
-Recognize how this function affects policing.
Professional Subjectivity and Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)Having subjectivity or
ambiguity increases reliance or _____ associations.
SFO 2 EXAM ACTUAL 2025/2026
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT
ANSWERS
Define Ethics - (ANSWER)The study of what we understand to be good and right
behavior and how we judge those behaviors. Ethics is a set of standards of
conduct that guide decisions and actions based on duties derived from core
values.
Difference between ethics and morals, religion and laws - (ANSWER)-Morals are
something that relates to the rules of right and wrong. Can be tied to someone's
upbringing or ideologies.-Religion teaches morals and values as it relates to faith.
Teaches right from wrong etc.-Laws are structured rules utilized to govern all of
society.
(high) blood pressure - (ANSWER)the force of blood pushing against the walls of
the arteries as the heart pumps out blood. If this pressure rises and stays high
over time, it can damage the body in many ways.
six major classes of nutrients - (ANSWER)carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins,
minerals, water
Homeostasis - (ANSWER)the ability or tendency of an organism or a cell to
maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes
What is the sympathetic nervous system?(SNS) - (ANSWER)Flight, Fight, or freeze.
,2
Causes Rapid thinking, Increased capacity to make decisions, Good sense of
humor; coping mechanism.
What are the 6 pillars of character? - (ANSWER)●Trustworthiness ● Respect ●
Responsibility ● Fairness ● Caring ● Citizenship
Biased Policing - (ANSWER)Discrimination in the performance of law enforcement
duties or delivery of police services, based on personal prejudices or partiality of
agency personnel toward classes of individuals based on specified characteristics.
(T/F) A woman gets scammed into sending $1000 to someone over the phone.
The person who receives the money is a professional scammer. The charge, in this
case, would be theft by extortion (76-6-406). - (ANSWER)False. This would be a
theft of deception (76-6-405) as the woman was deceived into sending the
money.
Institutional Bias - (ANSWER)Exhibited in policy and practices
Implicit Bias Unique Characteristics - (ANSWER)-Does not necessarily align with a
persons intentions or explicit beliefs.
-Pervasive and manifests more in professional occupations.
-Actions and decisions resulting with implicit bias can create real-world barriers to
create equity and opportunity.
How is Bias Exhibited? - (ANSWER)-Stereotypes
, 3
-Prejudice
-Discrimination
Explicit Bias Awareness - (ANSWER)Consciously aware
Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)The attitudes or stereotypes that affect our
understanding, actions, and decisions in an unconscious manner. Activated
involuntarily, without awareness or intentional control. Can be either positive or
negative. Everyone is susceptible.
Implicit Bias in Action - (ANSWER)-Cognition: Automatic, adaptive, and
associations.
-Not necessarily based on accurate and logical information.
Pavlov's Experiment - (ANSWER)Classical conditioning, making a dog associate
the sound of a ringing bell to that of food - making the dog salivate at the sound.
Cognitive Load and Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)-High stress situations the brain relies
on ______ association to make the decisions.
-Recognize how this function affects policing.
Professional Subjectivity and Implicit Bias - (ANSWER)Having subjectivity or
ambiguity increases reliance or _____ associations.
