Application 2025–2026 | Verified Nursing
Assignment Guide with Step-by-Step Answers &
Detailed Rationales | Complete Study Resource for
RN, BSN & Nursing Students
Question 1
Case: A 65-year-old female presents for a routine check-up. What is the most important
aspect of her health history to assess?
A) Family history of diabetes
B) Current medications and adherence. (Correct Option)
C) Previous surgeries
D) Social history
Rationale: Understanding current medications and adherence is crucial for preventing
drug interactions and ensuring effective management of chronic conditions.
Question 2
Case: A 45-year-old male reports increased fatigue and weight gain. What should the
nurse prioritize in his health history?
A) Dietary habits
B) Sleep patterns. (Correct Option)
C) Exercise routine
D) Work-related stress
Rationale: Fatigue and weight gain can be linked to sleep disturbances, making it
essential to assess sleep patterns for potential underlying issues.
Question 3
Case: A 30-year-old female presents with shortness of breath and a history of asthma.
What is the most relevant information to gather?
A) Family history of respiratory diseases
B) Frequency of asthma attacks. (Correct Option)
C) Recent travel history
D) Smoking history
Rationale: Understanding the frequency of asthma attacks helps in assessing the
severity and control of the condition.
Question 4
Case: A patient has a history of hypertension and presents with headaches. What
should the nurse ask during the health history?
A) Recent changes in diet
,B) Blood pressure readings at home. (Correct Option)
C) Family history of headaches
D) Use of over-the-counter medications
Rationale: Home blood pressure readings can provide insight into the patient’s current
hypertension management and its potential link to headaches.
Question 5
Case: A 50-year-old male with a family history of heart disease is being assessed. What
is the priority question?
A) "Do you experience chest pain?" (Correct Option)
B) "What is your exercise routine?"
C) "Do you have a history of diabetes?"
D) "How often do you eat red meat?"
Rationale: Asking about chest pain directly addresses a critical symptom associated
with heart disease.
Question 6
Case: A patient presents with gastrointestinal symptoms. What aspect of the health
history is most important to explore?
A) Bowel habits. (Correct Option)
B) Travel history
C) Family history of GI disorders
D) Dietary preferences
Rationale: Bowel habits can provide essential information about the patient's
gastrointestinal health and help identify potential disorders.
Question 7
Case: A 70-year-old patient reports recent memory loss. What should the nurse focus
on in the health history?
A) Social support systems
B) Changes in daily functioning. (Correct Option)
C) Medication compliance
D) Family history of dementia
Rationale: Changes in daily functioning can indicate the severity of cognitive
impairment and help guide further assessment.
Question 8
Case: A patient with a history of depression is being assessed. What key question
,should the nurse ask?
A) "What medications are you currently taking?"
B) "Have you experienced any changes in mood?" (Correct Option)
C) "Do you have any suicidal thoughts?"
D) "How often do you see a therapist?"
Rationale: Asking about changes in mood can help gauge the patient's current mental
health status and the effectiveness of existing treatment.
Question 9
Case: A 25-year-old female presents with fatigue and hair loss. What is the most
relevant area of health history to assess?
A) Menstrual cycle history. (Correct Option)
B) Family history of autoimmune diseases
C) Nutritional intake
D) Exercise habits
Rationale: Changes in menstrual cycles can indicate underlying hormonal issues,
which may relate to fatigue and hair loss.
Question 10
Case: A patient with chronic pain is being assessed. What aspect of the health history is
crucial to explore?
A) Family history of chronic illnesses
B) Pain management strategies. (Correct Option)
C) Sleep patterns
D) Recent stressors
Rationale: Understanding current pain management strategies helps in evaluating the
effectiveness of treatment and identifying areas for improvement.
Question 11
Case: A patient presents with a rash and reports new medications. What is the priority
question?
A) "Have you changed your diet?"
B) "What medications have you started recently?" (Correct Option)
C) "Do you have any known allergies?"
D) "Have you been exposed to any infections?"
Rationale: Recent medications are crucial in identifying potential drug reactions that
could cause the rash.
, Question 12
Case: A patient with a history of diabetes presents with numbness in the feet. What
should the nurse inquire about?
A) Foot care practices. (Correct Option)
B) Family history of neuropathy
C) Recent blood sugar levels
D) Lifestyle changes
Rationale: Foot care practices are vital to prevent complications related to diabetes,
including neuropathy.
Question 13
Case: A 40-year-old male presents with increased thirst and frequent urination. What is
the priority part of the health history to assess?
A) Blood glucose levels. (Correct Option)
B) Family history of diabetes
C) Recent dietary changes
D) Exercise frequency
Rationale: Increased thirst and urination may indicate diabetes, making blood glucose
levels a priority for assessment.
Question 14
Case: A patient is being evaluated for potential heart failure. What health history
component is crucial?
A) History of hypertension. (Correct Option)
B) Family history of heart disease
C) Recent weight changes
D) Exercise tolerance
Rationale: A history of hypertension is a significant risk factor for developing heart
failure.
Question 15
Case: A patient presents with joint pain and swelling. What is the best health history
question?
A) "How long have you been experiencing these symptoms?" (Correct Option)
B) "What medications are you taking?"
C) "Do you have a family history of arthritis?"
D) "What activities exacerbate the pain?"
Rationale: Understanding the duration of symptoms helps in assessing the potential
chronicity and urgency of the condition.