ANPH 1001 chapter 7
1. The five functions of the skeletal system include. - (answer)support protection movement
hematopoiesis mineral storage
2. Osteoblasts invade __________ and begin the process of ossification. - (answer)Cartilage
3. The ____________ is a fibrovascular membrane that covers bone, the ___________s the membrane
that lines the medullary cavity. - (answer)periosteum, endosteum
4. Bone remodeling is made possible by ___________and_________ - (answer)osteocytes, osteoclasts
5. The process of ossification can be either ____________Or____________ - (answer)intermembranous,
endochondral
6. Correct calcium ion concentration in blood and bone is maintained by _________and_______ -
(answer)calcitonin, parathormone
_________ bone is dense so strong, whereas________ bone and spongy - (answer)Compact, cancellous
An osteon, also called the __ __, allows for the effective metabolism of bone cells - (answer)Haversian
canal
The space within cancellous bone contains _______ ______ _______, which is responsible for
hematopoiesis - (answer)Red bone marrow
Long bones consist of an _______,_________and an______ - (answer)diaphysis, metaphysis, epiphysis
________ bones are enclosed in a tendon and fascial tissue - (answer)sesamoid
An obvious bony prominence is called - (answer)process
,ANPH 1001 chapter 7
A depression or cavity in or on a bone is called an - (answer)Fossae
The skeleton is divided into two parts - (answer)axial and appendicular
The ______bone is a single bone that forms the posterior base of the cranium - (answer)Occipital
The anchor bone for the cranium is the - (answer)Single sphenoid bone
The freely, movable bone of the face is the - (answer)Mandible bone
The spinal cord passes through the space called the - (answer)Neural foramen
The largest and strongest vertebrae, are those of the_______ section of the spine? - (answer)Lumbar
________ are the bones of the fingers and toes? - (answer)phalanges
________ is the manufacturer of red blood cells - (answer)Hematopoiesis
The turbinates are also called the nasal _____bone - (answer)Conchae
A black eye is also known as an _______ecchymosis or bruise - (answer)Periorbital
Result of abnormal Endochondral ossification at the epiphyseal plate of the long bones -
(answer)Giantism
lateral curvature of the spine - (answer)scoliosis
, ANPH 1001 chapter 7
The laminae of the posterior vertebrae arch do not unite at the midline - (answer)Spina bifida
Disorder characterized by disease of bone mass with increased susceptibility to fractures -
(answer)osteoporosis
Rupture of fibrocartilage surrounding the intervertebral disc - (answer)Herniated disc
Irregular thickening and softening of the bone with excessive bone destruction - (answer)Paget's disease
Swayback - (answer)lordosis
Strongest portion of the hip bone - (answer)ischium
Accentuated curvature of the spine in the upper thoracic region - (answer)Kyphosis
second vertebrae - (answer)axis
Direct articulation with the sternum - (answer)true ribs
Indirect articulation with the sternum - (answer)False ribs
Do not attach anteriorly - (answer)Floating ribs
bones of the wrist - (answer)carpals
anvil - (answer)incus
Kneecap - (answer)patella
1. The five functions of the skeletal system include. - (answer)support protection movement
hematopoiesis mineral storage
2. Osteoblasts invade __________ and begin the process of ossification. - (answer)Cartilage
3. The ____________ is a fibrovascular membrane that covers bone, the ___________s the membrane
that lines the medullary cavity. - (answer)periosteum, endosteum
4. Bone remodeling is made possible by ___________and_________ - (answer)osteocytes, osteoclasts
5. The process of ossification can be either ____________Or____________ - (answer)intermembranous,
endochondral
6. Correct calcium ion concentration in blood and bone is maintained by _________and_______ -
(answer)calcitonin, parathormone
_________ bone is dense so strong, whereas________ bone and spongy - (answer)Compact, cancellous
An osteon, also called the __ __, allows for the effective metabolism of bone cells - (answer)Haversian
canal
The space within cancellous bone contains _______ ______ _______, which is responsible for
hematopoiesis - (answer)Red bone marrow
Long bones consist of an _______,_________and an______ - (answer)diaphysis, metaphysis, epiphysis
________ bones are enclosed in a tendon and fascial tissue - (answer)sesamoid
An obvious bony prominence is called - (answer)process
,ANPH 1001 chapter 7
A depression or cavity in or on a bone is called an - (answer)Fossae
The skeleton is divided into two parts - (answer)axial and appendicular
The ______bone is a single bone that forms the posterior base of the cranium - (answer)Occipital
The anchor bone for the cranium is the - (answer)Single sphenoid bone
The freely, movable bone of the face is the - (answer)Mandible bone
The spinal cord passes through the space called the - (answer)Neural foramen
The largest and strongest vertebrae, are those of the_______ section of the spine? - (answer)Lumbar
________ are the bones of the fingers and toes? - (answer)phalanges
________ is the manufacturer of red blood cells - (answer)Hematopoiesis
The turbinates are also called the nasal _____bone - (answer)Conchae
A black eye is also known as an _______ecchymosis or bruise - (answer)Periorbital
Result of abnormal Endochondral ossification at the epiphyseal plate of the long bones -
(answer)Giantism
lateral curvature of the spine - (answer)scoliosis
, ANPH 1001 chapter 7
The laminae of the posterior vertebrae arch do not unite at the midline - (answer)Spina bifida
Disorder characterized by disease of bone mass with increased susceptibility to fractures -
(answer)osteoporosis
Rupture of fibrocartilage surrounding the intervertebral disc - (answer)Herniated disc
Irregular thickening and softening of the bone with excessive bone destruction - (answer)Paget's disease
Swayback - (answer)lordosis
Strongest portion of the hip bone - (answer)ischium
Accentuated curvature of the spine in the upper thoracic region - (answer)Kyphosis
second vertebrae - (answer)axis
Direct articulation with the sternum - (answer)true ribs
Indirect articulation with the sternum - (answer)False ribs
Do not attach anteriorly - (answer)Floating ribs
bones of the wrist - (answer)carpals
anvil - (answer)incus
Kneecap - (answer)patella
