BMTCN TEST BANK 2025/2026 REAL EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH 100% RATED CORRECT ANSWERS, VERIFIED AND
RATIONALES FOR BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANT
CERTIFIED NURSES, GET A+.
Hematopoiesis[CORRECT ANSWERS]maintains peripheral blood with proper levels of blood
components
immune function is dependent on[CORRECT ANSWERS]hematopoiesis
red bone marrow produces what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]stem cells that create red/white
blood cells and platelets
yellow bone marrow produces what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]stroll cells that produce fat,
cartilage, and bone
hematopoiesis is affected by senescence that does what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]loss of cells
power to divide and grow which occurs in age and cancer
autologous transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]using some of the patient's own bone marrow
that was harvested before treatment began
advantages of an autologous tranplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]decreased side effects, low risk
of GVHD, early engraftment
disadvantages of an autologous transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]contamination of cells by
undetected disease cells
no chance of graft vs tumor effect
haploidentical[CORRECT ANSWERS]half-matched related
synergetic transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]uses cells of an identical twin
no GVDH effect
higher chance of graft failure due to no GVT effect
no immunosuppression required to to same HLA
, donor lymphocyte infusions[CORRECT ANSWERS]T cells, infused after allogeneic stem cell or
bone marrow transplant, attack tumor (leukemia treatment); passive immunotherapy
peripheral collection advantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]faster engraftment
increased immunological function
peripheral collection medication often used for mobilization[CORRECT ANSWERS]filgastrim
Matched related donor[CORRECT ANSWERS]of genetic relation, usually a sibling
matched unrelated donor[CORRECT ANSWERS]uses HLA matching from a database
disadvantages of peripheral collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]longer collection time
increased risk of GVHD
bone marrow collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]collected from iliac crest or sternum if not able
to collect from iliac crest
bone marrow collection advantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]decreased risk of GVHD
quicker collection
bone marrow collection disadvantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]longer engraftment time
cord blood collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]used when HLA match is not found
cord blood collection advantage[CORRECT ANSWERS]low risk of GVHD, easy access
cord blood collection disadvantage[CORRECT ANSWERS]cost
increased risk of graft failure
decreased GVT effect
FACT[CORRECT ANSWERS]formed to standardize quality practices in transplant centers
has developed specific requirements for recipient evaluation
eligibility for transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]nonmyeloblative for pt's >65
comorbities, stage of cancer, performance status, donor availability, organ function
pre tests prior to transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]MUGA scan
echo
WITH 100% RATED CORRECT ANSWERS, VERIFIED AND
RATIONALES FOR BLOOD AND MARROW TRANSPLANT
CERTIFIED NURSES, GET A+.
Hematopoiesis[CORRECT ANSWERS]maintains peripheral blood with proper levels of blood
components
immune function is dependent on[CORRECT ANSWERS]hematopoiesis
red bone marrow produces what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]stem cells that create red/white
blood cells and platelets
yellow bone marrow produces what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]stroll cells that produce fat,
cartilage, and bone
hematopoiesis is affected by senescence that does what?[CORRECT ANSWERS]loss of cells
power to divide and grow which occurs in age and cancer
autologous transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]using some of the patient's own bone marrow
that was harvested before treatment began
advantages of an autologous tranplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]decreased side effects, low risk
of GVHD, early engraftment
disadvantages of an autologous transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]contamination of cells by
undetected disease cells
no chance of graft vs tumor effect
haploidentical[CORRECT ANSWERS]half-matched related
synergetic transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]uses cells of an identical twin
no GVDH effect
higher chance of graft failure due to no GVT effect
no immunosuppression required to to same HLA
, donor lymphocyte infusions[CORRECT ANSWERS]T cells, infused after allogeneic stem cell or
bone marrow transplant, attack tumor (leukemia treatment); passive immunotherapy
peripheral collection advantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]faster engraftment
increased immunological function
peripheral collection medication often used for mobilization[CORRECT ANSWERS]filgastrim
Matched related donor[CORRECT ANSWERS]of genetic relation, usually a sibling
matched unrelated donor[CORRECT ANSWERS]uses HLA matching from a database
disadvantages of peripheral collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]longer collection time
increased risk of GVHD
bone marrow collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]collected from iliac crest or sternum if not able
to collect from iliac crest
bone marrow collection advantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]decreased risk of GVHD
quicker collection
bone marrow collection disadvantages[CORRECT ANSWERS]longer engraftment time
cord blood collection[CORRECT ANSWERS]used when HLA match is not found
cord blood collection advantage[CORRECT ANSWERS]low risk of GVHD, easy access
cord blood collection disadvantage[CORRECT ANSWERS]cost
increased risk of graft failure
decreased GVT effect
FACT[CORRECT ANSWERS]formed to standardize quality practices in transplant centers
has developed specific requirements for recipient evaluation
eligibility for transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]nonmyeloblative for pt's >65
comorbities, stage of cancer, performance status, donor availability, organ function
pre tests prior to transplant[CORRECT ANSWERS]MUGA scan
echo
