Chapter 1An IntroductiontoAnato,ny andPhysiology
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Chapter2TheChemicalLevelofOrganizationChapter
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3 Cel!Structure andFunction
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Chapter 4 The Tissue Level ofOrganization
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Chapter 5 The Integumentary System
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u Chapter 6 The SkeletalSystem
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u Chapter 7The Muscular System
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u Chapter 8The Nen ousSystem t t t t
u Chapter 9 The General and Special Senses
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u Chapter 10 The EndocrineSyste,n
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Chapter 11 TheCardiovascular System BloodChapter
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12 TheCardiovascular System TheHeart
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Chapter 13 The Cardiovascular System BloodVessels and Circulation
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u Chapter14 TheLymphatic System andlllllnunity
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u Chapter 15 TheRespiratorySystem
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u Chapter 16 TheDigestiveSystemChapter
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17 Metabolism andEnergetics Chapter18
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u TheUrinary Syste,nChapter19 The t t
u ReproductiveSystem
u Chapter 20Develop,nent andInheritance
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,EssentialsofAnatomyandPhysiology8thEdition MartiniTest Bank u u
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology, 8e (Martini)
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u Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
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1.1 Multiple-Choice Questions u
1) Characteristics of living organisms include the ability to u u u u u u u
A) repair and completely restore itself during any type of injury.
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B) respond and adapt to their environment.
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C) control the external environment.
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D) form positive feedback loops.
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E) createaprotectivecovering overthemselves. u
uAnswer: B u
LearningOutcome: 1-1 u u
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
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2) Thewaste products of metabolism are eliminated through the process of
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A) assimilation.
B) absorption.
C) excretion.
D) digestion.
E) resorption.
Answer: C
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LearningOutcome: 1-1 u u
Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
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3) Humans have specialized organ systems compared to smaller organisms because
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A) we have to interact with our environment and smaller organisms do not.
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B) smaller organisms do not need as many nutrients.
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C) our cells are larger.
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D) small organisms do not do the same processes than humans do.
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E) there is multicellularity and increased size in larger organisms.
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uAnswer: E u
LearningOutcome: 1-1 u u
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
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4) Think about the definitions of anatomyand of physiology. Therelationship between these two
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ufields is best described by the following statement:
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A) Anatomyis the study of function. u u u u
B) All structures arederived from an ancestral structure.
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C) Physiologybecomes more complex over time. u u u u u
D) Structure follows function. u u
E) Organs thathavesimilar function also havesimilarstructure.
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uAnswer: D u
LearningOutcome: 1-2 u u
Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
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1
PlusBay.Plus
, 5) Diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease would be covered in the specialty area of
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uphysiology called u
A) hyperbaricphysiology.
B) pathophysiology.
C) gross anatomy.
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D) regional anatomy. u
E) systemic anatomy. u
Answer: B u
LearningOutcome: 1-2
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
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6) Studyingall the superficial and internal features in one specific area of the body is called
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A) gross anatomy.
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B) surface anatomy. u
C) systemicanatomy.
D) regionalanatomy.
E) surgicalanatomy.
Answer: D
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LearningOutcome: 1-2
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
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7) Onedifference between a gross anatomist and a histologist would be
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A) the use of a microscope.
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B) the need to use sophisticated diagnostic imaging methods.
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C) one studies physiology and the other studies anatomy.
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D) which organ systems one studies.
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E) whichdiseasesareseen.
uAnswer: A u
LearningOutcome: 1-2
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Understanding
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8) The study of cells and cellular structures is called
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A) gross anatomy.
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B) cytology.
C) histology.
D) organology.
E) microbiology.
uAnswer: B u
LearningOutcome: 1-2
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Bloom's Taxonomy: Remembering
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2
PlusBay.Plus