ENG2601 Assignment 3 (English Literature)
STUDY GUIDE 2025/2026 QUESTIONS
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1. Which of the following best defines literary criticism?
A) The art of writing novels
B) The study, interpretation, and evaluation of literature
C) The historical context of a poem
D) The editing process of literary works
Answer: B
Explanation: Literary criticism is the practice of analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating texts to
uncover deeper meanings, themes, and cultural significance.
2. Who is considered the father of English literature?
A) William Shakespeare
B) Geoffrey Chaucer
C) John Milton
D) Edmund Spenser
Answer: B
Explanation: Geoffrey Chaucer, known for The Canterbury Tales, is widely regarded as the father
of English literature for his pioneering use of the vernacular Middle English.
3. Which period is associated with Shakespeare’s plays?
A) Romantic period
B) Victorian period
C) Renaissance/Elizabethan period
D) Modernist period
,Answer: C
Explanation: Shakespeare wrote during the English Renaissance, particularly under Queen
Elizabeth I’s reign, which fostered artistic and literary growth.
4. What is the central theme of Shakespeare’s Hamlet?
A) Love and marriage
B) Revenge and moral corruption
C) Friendship and loyalty
D) Wealth and ambition
Answer: B
Explanation: Hamlet explores revenge, betrayal, mortality, and the corruption of power,
showing how vengeance leads to tragedy.
5. The Romantic poets were primarily concerned with:
A) Industrial progress
B) Human reason
C) Nature and emotion
D) Colonial expansion
Answer: C
Explanation: Romanticism emphasized imagination, strong emotions, and a deep appreciation
for nature as a reaction against rationalism and industrialization.
6. Which author wrote Paradise Lost?
A) William Blake
B) Geoffrey Chaucer
C) John Milton
D) Samuel Johnson
Answer: C
Explanation: John Milton’s Paradise Lost is an epic poem exploring themes of free will,
obedience, and the fall of man.
, 7. Which figure of speech is used in “The world is a stage”?
A) Simile
B) Metaphor
C) Personification
D) Hyperbole
Answer: B
Explanation: Shakespeare’s line from As You Like It is a metaphor comparing life to a stage
where people play roles.
8. Who wrote Pride and Prejudice?
A) Emily Brontë
B) Jane Austen
C) Charlotte Brontë
D) Mary Shelley
Answer: B
Explanation: Jane Austen wrote Pride and Prejudice, which explores themes of class, marriage,
and social expectations.
9. What is a sonnet?
A) A short story
B) A 14-line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme
C) A dramatic monologue
D) A ballad
Answer: B
Explanation: A sonnet is a 14-line poem, often in iambic pentameter, popularized by Petrarch
and Shakespeare.
10. In literary studies, tone refers to:
A) The author’s attitude toward the subject
B) The rhythm of a poem
STUDY GUIDE 2025/2026 QUESTIONS
BANK AND VERIFIED DETAILED SOLUTIONS
|| GUARANTEED PASS
1. Which of the following best defines literary criticism?
A) The art of writing novels
B) The study, interpretation, and evaluation of literature
C) The historical context of a poem
D) The editing process of literary works
Answer: B
Explanation: Literary criticism is the practice of analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating texts to
uncover deeper meanings, themes, and cultural significance.
2. Who is considered the father of English literature?
A) William Shakespeare
B) Geoffrey Chaucer
C) John Milton
D) Edmund Spenser
Answer: B
Explanation: Geoffrey Chaucer, known for The Canterbury Tales, is widely regarded as the father
of English literature for his pioneering use of the vernacular Middle English.
3. Which period is associated with Shakespeare’s plays?
A) Romantic period
B) Victorian period
C) Renaissance/Elizabethan period
D) Modernist period
,Answer: C
Explanation: Shakespeare wrote during the English Renaissance, particularly under Queen
Elizabeth I’s reign, which fostered artistic and literary growth.
4. What is the central theme of Shakespeare’s Hamlet?
A) Love and marriage
B) Revenge and moral corruption
C) Friendship and loyalty
D) Wealth and ambition
Answer: B
Explanation: Hamlet explores revenge, betrayal, mortality, and the corruption of power,
showing how vengeance leads to tragedy.
5. The Romantic poets were primarily concerned with:
A) Industrial progress
B) Human reason
C) Nature and emotion
D) Colonial expansion
Answer: C
Explanation: Romanticism emphasized imagination, strong emotions, and a deep appreciation
for nature as a reaction against rationalism and industrialization.
6. Which author wrote Paradise Lost?
A) William Blake
B) Geoffrey Chaucer
C) John Milton
D) Samuel Johnson
Answer: C
Explanation: John Milton’s Paradise Lost is an epic poem exploring themes of free will,
obedience, and the fall of man.
, 7. Which figure of speech is used in “The world is a stage”?
A) Simile
B) Metaphor
C) Personification
D) Hyperbole
Answer: B
Explanation: Shakespeare’s line from As You Like It is a metaphor comparing life to a stage
where people play roles.
8. Who wrote Pride and Prejudice?
A) Emily Brontë
B) Jane Austen
C) Charlotte Brontë
D) Mary Shelley
Answer: B
Explanation: Jane Austen wrote Pride and Prejudice, which explores themes of class, marriage,
and social expectations.
9. What is a sonnet?
A) A short story
B) A 14-line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme
C) A dramatic monologue
D) A ballad
Answer: B
Explanation: A sonnet is a 14-line poem, often in iambic pentameter, popularized by Petrarch
and Shakespeare.
10. In literary studies, tone refers to:
A) The author’s attitude toward the subject
B) The rhythm of a poem
